Historyyyyyy Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

Contagion

A

Girolamo Fracastoro

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2
Q

Smallpox vaccination

A

Edward jenner

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3
Q

Attenuated chicken cholera, anthrax, rabbies vaccine

A

Louis Pasteur

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4
Q

Blood immunized with staphylococci

A

Richet and Hericourt

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5
Q

Serum of animal immunized with pseudomonas aeroginosa

A

Charrin and Rodger

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6
Q

Specificity of the protective effects of immunization

A

Pfeiffer

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7
Q

Discovered the role of leukocytes in phagocytosis

A

Ellie Metchnikoff

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8
Q

Inflammation in animals

A

Celsus

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9
Q

Changes occur in CT

A

Virchow

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10
Q

Local vascular lesion

A

Arnold and conheim

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11
Q

Action of an immune system on microbes

A

Fodor

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12
Q

Neutralizing antitoxic activity of sera

A

Emil von behring and kitasato

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13
Q

Similar neutralizing activity against snake venom

A

Calmette

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14
Q

The Pfeiffer phenomenon

A

Pfeiffer and issaef

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15
Q

Reconciled humoral and cellular theories

A

Jules bordet

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16
Q

Opsonin

A

Wright and Douglas

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17
Q

Ehrlich’s side chain theory

A

Paul ehrlich

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18
Q

First to explain the appearance of antibodies in the circulation

A

Paul ehrlich

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19
Q

Negation to ehrlichs theory

A

Bordet
Arrhenius and Madsen

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20
Q

Father of immunohematolgy
Haptens

A

Landsteiner

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21
Q

Complement Fixation Test

A

Bordet and Gengou

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22
Q

Template theory

A

Breinl and Haurowitz

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23
Q

Antibodies are immunoglobulins

A

Tiselius snd kabat

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24
Q

Variable folding theory of antibody formation

A

Pauling

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25
Isoantibody
Bordet
26
Anamnesis
Wassermann and von dugern
27
Anaphylaxis
Richet and Portier
28
Local necrotic lesion
Shwartzman
29
Serum sickness
Von pirquet
30
Allergic reaction as manifested by smooth muscle contraction
Schultz-dale
31
Hay Fever; allergic rhinitis
Wolf-eisner
32
Passive transfer of allergic reactivity to an allergen
Prausnitz-kustner
33
Role of histamine in inflammatory reactions
Riley and west
34
Self tolerance or immunologic tolerance
Burdet and fenner
35
Felton phenomenon
Felton
36
Acquired immune tolerance in bone marrow chimeras in mice injected with allogeneic bone marrow at or before birth
Billingham, brent, medaward
37
Immunofluorescence
Coons
38
Blood chimeras (in bovine twins)
Owen
39
Antibodies are made in plasma cells
Fagraeus
40
Classify antibody through ultracentrifugation
Svedberg
41
Double helix of DNA
Watson and Crick
42
2 Fab’s and 1 Fc
Porter
43
H and L chain
Edelman
44
Constant and variable region
Putnam, Hilschmann, and Craig
45
First complete a.a sequence of an immunoglobulin
Edelman
46
T cell receptor
Allison and Haskins
47
Abs are developed in the spleen, bone marrow, and lymph nodes
Pfeiffer and Marx
48
Immunoglobulins are heterogeneous, detected the existence of IgA
Grabbar and William
49
Idiotypes
Grubb
50
Allotypes
Oudin
51
Role of thymus in immune system
Waksman and Yankowic
52
1st to perform cholera vaccination in india
Haffkine
53
BCG
Calmette and Guerin
54
Tetanus toxoid
Lowenstein
55
Diptheria toxoid
Glenny
56
Polio vaccine
Salk
57
Use of adjuvants in vaccines
Le moignic and Pinoy
58
1st synthetic vaccine- diptheria vaccine
Alouf, chedid, and boquet
59
Histocompatibility antigens on leukocytes
Dausset and Rapaport
60
1st to produce immune serum against tissue components
Lindemann
61
Prepared immune serum against leukocytes (anti-leukocyte antiserum)
Metchnikoff and besredka
62
Antisera against lymphoid tissue/ anti- lymphocyte antiserum
Bogomoletz