Hit Parade Group #4 Flashcards
Aggrandize
Verb
To increase in intensity, power, influence, or prestige
Acerbic
Adj.
Having a sour or bitter taste or character; sharp; biting
Alchemy
Noun
A medieval science aimed at the transmutation of metals, esp. base metals into gold
(An alchemist is one who practices alchemy)
Amenable
Adj.
Agreeable; responsive to suggestion
Anachronism
Noun
Something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context
Astringent
Adj.
Having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh; severe; something with a tightening effect on tissue
Contiguous
Adj.
Sharing a border; touching; adjacent
Convention
Noun
A generally agreed-upon practice or attitude
Credulous
Adj.
Tending to believe too readily; gullible
Noun form: credulity
Cynicism
Noun
An attitude or quality of belief that all people are motivated by selfishness
(Adj. form: cynical)
Decorum
Noun
Polite or appropriate conduct or behavior
Adj. form: decorous
Derision
Noun
Scorn, ridicule, contemptuous treatment
Adj. form: derisive; Verb form: deride
Desiccate
Verb
To dry out or dehydrate; to make dry or dull
Dilettante
Noun
One with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge
Disparage
Verb
To slight or belittle
Divulge
Verb
To disclose something secret
Fawn
Verb
To flatter or praise excessively
Flout
Verb
To show contempt for, as in a rule or convention
Garrulous
Adj.
Pointlessly talkative; talking too much
Glib
Adj.
Marked by ease or informality; nonchalant; lacking in depth; superficial
Hubris
Noun
Overbearing presumption or pride; arrogance
Imminent
Adj.
About to happen; impending
Immutable
Adj.
Not capable of change
Impetuous
Adj.
Hastily or rashly energetic; impulsive and vehement
Indifferent
Adj.
Having no interest or concern; showing no bias or prejudice
Inimical
Adj.
Damaging; harmful; injurious
Intractable
Adj.
Not easily managed or directed; stubborn; obstinate
Intrepid
Adj.
Steadfast and courageous
Laconic
Adj.
Using few words; terse
Maverick
Noun
An independent individual who does not go along with a group or party
Mercurial
Adj.
Characterized by rapid and unpredictable change in mood
Mollify
Verb
To calm or soothe; to reduce in emotional intensity
Neophyte
Noun
A recent convert; a beginner; novice
Obfuscate
Verb
To deliberately obscure; to make confusing
Obstinate
Adj.
Stubborn; hard-headed; uncompromising
Ostentatious
Adj.
Characterized by or given to pretentious display; showy
Pervade
Verb
To permeate throughout
Adj. form: pervasive
Phlegmatic
Adj.
Calm; sluggish; unemotional
Plethora
Noun
An overabundance; a surplus
Pragmatic
Adj.
Practical rather than idealistic
Presumptuous
Adj.
Overstepping due bounds (as of propriety or courtesy); taking liberties
Pristine
Adj.
Pure; uncorrupted; clean
Probity
Noun
Adherence to highest principles; complete and confirmed integrity; uprightness
Proclivity
Noun
A natural predisposition or inclination
Profligate
Adj.
Excessively wasteful; recklessly extravagant
Noun form: profligacy
Propensity
Noun
A natural inclination or tendency; penchant
Prosaic
Adj.
Dull; lacking in spirit or imagination
Pungent
Adj.
Characterized by a strong, sharp smell or taste
Quixotic
Adj.
Foolishly impractical; marked by lofty romantic ideals
Quotidian
Adj.
Occurring or recurring daily; commonplace
Rarefy
Verb
To make or become thin, less dense; to refine
Recondite
Adj.
Hidden; concealed; difficult to understand; obscure
Refulgent
Adj.
Radiant; shiny; brilliant
Renege
Verb
To fail to honor a commitment; to go back on a promise
Sedulous
Adj.
Diligent; persistent; hard-working
Shard
Noun
A piece of broken pottery or glass
Soporific
Adj.
Causing drowsiness; tending to induce sleep
Sparse
Adj.
Thin; not dense; arranged at widely spaced intervals
Spendthrift
Noun
One who spends money wastefully
Subtle
Adj.
Not obvious; elusive; difficult to discern
Tacit
Adj.
Implied; not explicitly stated
Terse
Adj.
Brief and concise in wording
Tout
Verb
To publicly praise or promote
Trenchant
Adj.
Sharply perceptive; keen; penetrating
Unfeigned
Adj.
Genuine; not false or hypocritical
Untenable
Adj.
Indefensible; not viable; uninhabitable
Vacillate
Verb
To waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another
Variegated
Adj.
Multicolored; characterized by a variety of patches of different color
Vexation
Noun
Annoyance; irritation
Noun form: vex
Vigilant
Adj.
Alertly watchful
Noun form: vigilance
Vituperate
Verb
To use harsh condemnatory language; to abuse or censure severely or abusively; to berate
Volatile
Adj.
Readily changing to a vapor; changeable; fickle; explosive
Noun form: volatility