Hitler's rise to power Flashcards
(16 cards)
What political party did Hitler join in 1919?
The German Workers’ Party (DAP).
What was the new name of the DAP in 1920?
National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP), or Nazi Party.
What was the 25-Point Programme?
The Nazi Party’s political platform outlining its ideology and goals.
What was the role of the SA in the early Nazi Party?
They served as the party’s paramilitary wing, protecting meetings and intimidating opponents.
What was the Munich Putsch?
A failed coup attempt by Hitler and the Nazi Party in November 1923 to overthrow the Weimar government.
What were the consequences of the Munich Putsch?
- Hitler was imprisoned, during which he wrote Mein Kampf
- Nazi Party was temporarily banned.
What was Mein Kampf?
A book written by Hitler during his imprisonment, outlining his political ideology and future plans for Germany.
Why did the Nazi Party have limited support between 1924 and 1928?
Economic stability and prosperity under the Weimar Republic reduced extremist appeal.
What was the Bamberg Conference of 1926?
A meeting to unify the Nazi Party and establish Hitler’s authority over its direction.
What economic event in 1929 increased support for the Nazis?
The Great Depression, leading to mass unemployment and economic instability.
How did unemployment affect German politics after 1929?
It led to increased support for extremist parties e.g. the Nazis and Communists.
What factors contributed to the growth in Nazi support from 1929 to 1932?
- Hitler’s appeal
- effective propaganda
- fear of communism
- the SA’s activities.
What role did propaganda play in the Nazi rise to power?
- It promoted Hitler’s image and Nazi ideology
- swaying public opinion in their favour.
What were the results of the 1932 presidential election?
- Hindenburg was re-elected defeating Hitler who gained significant support.
How did Hitler become Chancellor in 1933?
Through political deals and pressure, President Hindenburg appointed him Chancellor on January 30, 1933.
What roles did Hindenburg and von Papen play in Hitler’s appointment?
They underestimated Hitler, believing they could control him, and facilitated his rise to power.
