HIV Flashcards

0
Q

What is the progression of HIV?

A

At the initial infection there may be a period of being unwell. The virus will remain incubated for 3 months. After that point the blood will test positive for HIV antibody. After a number of years you may become more unwell and progress into AIDS

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1
Q

Why do HIV patients have suppressed immunity?

A

HIV virus infects cells of the immune system, especially CD4 cells. The virus has a higher turnover rate than the healthy CD4 cells so the immune cells can’t keep up to rid the virus. The body becomes immune deficient.

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2
Q

What is a normal and a suppressed CD4 count?

A

Healthy ➡️ >600
Initial immune suppression ➡️ 400 - 600
Severe immune suppression ➡️ <200

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