HIV & AIDS

Question 1

What type of virus is HIV?

Answer 1

Retro Virus

HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus.

Question 2

What is the incubation period for HIV?

Answer 2

2 months - 30 years and more

This refers to the time from infection to the onset of symptoms.

Question 3

What are the modes of transmission for HIV?

Answer 3

Sex and Blood

HIV can be transmitted through unprotected sexual contact and sharing needles.

Question 4

What symptom may indicate HIV infection and persists for more than a month?

Answer 4

On and Off Fever > 1 month
On and Off Diarrhea > 1 Month
Significant weight loss

Chronic diarrhea can be a symptom of HIV infection.

Question 5

What significant health issue is associated with HIV?

Answer 5

Significant Weight Loss

Weight loss can occur due to the effects of HIV on the body.

Question 6

What is a common diagnostic test for HIV?

Answer 6

Western Blot

The Western Blot test is used to confirm the presence of HIV antibodies.

Question 7

What is a method of prevention for HIV?

Answer 7

Safe sex
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

PrEP involves taking medication to reduce the risk of HIV infection.

Question 8

What type of support is crucial in nursing management for HIV patients?

Answer 8

Psychological Support

Emotional and psychological support is important for patients living with HIV.

Question 9

What class of drugs does Abacavir belong to?

Answer 9

Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Abacavir is used in the treatment of HIV.

Question 10

What is an example of a Protease Inhibitor used in HIV treatment?

Answer 10

Indinavir

Indinavir is one of the drugs used to treat HIV infection.

Question 11

Screening test for HIV & AIDS:
Confirmatory test for HIV & AIDS:

Answer 11

ELISA test
WESTERN BLOT test