Hobbes Flashcards

0
Q

Self Preserving Engine (Hobbes)

A

Everything we do is done in order to preserve ourselves.
Voluntary actions are taken to protect what is vital.
Vital actions protect our ability to perform voluntary actions.

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1
Q

Theory of Human Nature (Hobbes)

A

He is a materialist.
Everything is a machine.
Everything we do is done in order to preserve ourselves.

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2
Q

State of Nature (Hobbes)

A
  1. Life external of all society.
  2. Everyone is relatively equal strength and ability.
  3. It is appropriate to act aggressively towards others.
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3
Q

Right of Nature (Hobbes)

A
  1. Everyone has right to preserve themselves.
  2. Seek peace as far as you are able
  3. Be willing to give up natural right for the sake of peace with others
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4
Q

The soverign has the right to…

Hobbes

A
  1. Enforce his will on subjects

2. Order subjects to engage in violence

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5
Q

Subject have the right to…

Hobbes

A

Have the right to resist all orders that threaten their lives

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6
Q

The Problem

Hobbes

A

Within the framework of his contractionalism, the rights of people have by nature must also be limits on the rights of the commonwealth over the members

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