Hobbes; Political Obligation Flashcards
Are human beings naturally social?
If not, what do you have to do?
No, Political order has to be artificially constructed through a contract in order to remove state of Nature.
H and R agree we are inherently self…
centered.
When there is no law, there is no
injustice.
List the two passions that impel us to leave the state of nature…
“A fear of violent death” (that’s an aversion), self preservation
“The desire of such things as are necessary for commodious living…” We want to live a comfortable life.
What are the laws of nature also known as …
The articles of peace, through abiding by them, we would be able to attain peace.
Which is the most important law of nature?
Seek peace and follow it.
The laws of nature are contrary to our natural…
passions.
Which source of conflict is best for showing how we naturally behave in a way that does not ensure peace?
Through our glory; and our reputation and distorted sense of superiority, makes us vengeful and put others down.
Are the laws of nature binding on us?
No because you cannot have laws without government, hence no right or wrong.
What is the term used for the laws of nature?
Conditional imperatives.
