holocaust Flashcards

1
Q

Adolf Hitler

A

leader of the Nazi party and chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945

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2
Q

antisemitism

A

Hostility to or prejudice against Jews.

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3
Q

Auschwitz

A

one of the largest concentration camps during WWII

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4
Q

Concentration camp

A

where large amounts of people are deliberately imprisoned in a small area with inadequate facilities and conditions.

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5
Q

dehumanization

A

to treat someone as though they are not human

the act/process of denying ones humanness - their human qualities and rights.

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6
Q

discrimination

A

the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different people (sex, nationality, age, race)

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7
Q

Eugenics

A

the science of improving the human population by controlled breeding to increase occurance of desired heritable characteristics.

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8
Q

Euthanasia

A

the painless killing of a patient suffering of incurable and painful disease or irreversible coma

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9
Q

Extermination camp

A

designed and built by Nazi Germany to systematically kill - gassing, mass execution, extreme work in starvation

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10
Q

Final solution

A

The Nazi program for extermination of all Jews in Europe

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11
Q

Genocide

A

The deliberate killing of people from a particular racial, cultural or political group.

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12
Q

Ghetto

A

An area of a city usually established in poorer sections called a Jewish quarter where most Jews were forced to reside

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13
Q

a holocaust

A

an event or situation in which many people are killed and many things re destroyed especially by fire

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14
Q

the holocaust

A

the murder of 6 million Jews by Nazi Germany and their collaborators. Between the years of 1933 (Hitler elected Chancellor) and 1945.

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15
Q

Liberation

A

the act or process of freeing someone or something from another’s control

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16
Q

Nazi party

A

the political group ruling Germany between 1933 and 1945 lead by Adolf Hitler

17
Q

Pogrom

A

the organized killing of many helpless people because of their race or religion

18
Q

Police state

A

a country in which the activities of it’s people are strictly controlled by the government with help of the police force

19
Q

Prejudice

A

an unfair feeling of dislike of a person or group because of race, sex, religion etc.

20
Q

Racism

A

poor treatment of, or violence against people because of their race, the belief that some races are better than others

21
Q

Refugee

A

Someone who has been forced to leave their country because of war, or for religious or political reasons

22
Q

Resistance

A

refusal to accept something new or different, effort made to stop or fight against someone or something

23
Q

Kristallnaucht

A

The night of the broken glass, 9-10 November 1938