Homeostasis Flashcards
(19 cards)
Homeostasis is
Maintaining a constant internal environment
Homeostasis maintains (2)
Body temp
Water level
Homeostasis maintains chemical _
Balance of body fluids
Homeostasis maintains
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Homeostasis relies on a system known as
Negative feedback loop
Negative feedback loops responds to any changes in internal conditions in order to
Keep them as stable as possible
Counteracts any changes to its state that are detected by
Internal receptors
Receptors pick up changes, and _ alter the conditions back
Effectors
Receptors are generally
Nerve cells
Effectors can be _ mechanisms (3)
Physical
Chemical
Behavioral
Receptor detects change to internal conditions and
Sends signal to control center
Control center is often the
Brain
Control center sends signal to _ to counteract change
Effector mechanism
Effector mechanism restores
Internal conditions
_ is control of body temp
Thermoregulation
Thermoregulation carried out by warm blooded with
Endotherms
Endotherms controls body temp by (2)
Shivering
Sweating
Thermoregulation is carried out by cold blooded with
Ectotherms
Ectotherms rely on
External heat or cooling