HOMEOSTASIS AND FEEDBACK MECHANISM Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

True or false: Homeostasis helps keep the body in a stable condition.

A

True

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2
Q

True or False: Sweating when you are hot is an example of positive feedback.

A

False (It is negative feedback.)

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3
Q

True or False: Negative feedback works by amplifying a change instead of reversing it.

A

False (Negative feedback reverses a change.)

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4
Q

True or False: Blood sugar regulation is controlled by a positive feedback mechanism.

A

False (It is controlled by negative feedback.)

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5
Q

True or False: Positive feedback enhances a process rather than stopping it.

A

True

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6
Q

True or False: The body increases its breathing rate when oxygen levels are low.

A

True

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7
Q

True or False: Childbirth contractions are an example of negative feedback.

A

False (They are an example of positive feedback.)

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8
Q

True or False: The kidneys help regulate water balance in the body.

A

True

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9
Q

True or False: If homeostasis fails, it can lead to diseases like diabetes

A

True

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10
Q

True or False: Insulin raises blood sugar levels.

A

False (Insulin lowers blood sugar levels.)

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11
Q

The process of maintaining a stable internal environment.

A

Homeostatis

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12
Q

Identify the feedback type: A response that opposes or reverses a change in the body.

A

Negative feedback

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13
Q

A response that strengthens or amplifies a change in the body.

A

Positive feedback

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14
Q

Identify the organ responsible for regulating blood sugar levels.

A

Pancreas

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15
Q

Identify the hormone that lowers blood sugar levels.

A

Insulin

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16
Q

Identify the hormone that raises blood sugar levels.

17
Q

Identify the body system that controls temperature regulation.

A

Nervous system

18
Q

Identify the organ that controls water balance in the body.

19
Q

the process by which the body loses heat by producing sweat

20
Q

__________ is a condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels

21
Q

the condition where the body temperature becomes too high and disrupts homeostasis.

22
Q

Homeostasis is maintained through ___________ mechanisms.

23
Q

A ___________ feedback loop works to restore balance by reversing a change.

24
Q

___________ feedback loop enhances or increases a change.

25
The ___________ controls body temperature by triggering sweating or shivering.
Hypothalamus
26
In childbirth, the hormone ___________ increases contractions until the baby is born.
Oxytocin
27
The ___________ are organs that filter blood and help regulate water balance.
Kidneys
28
When blood sugar levels drop too low, the hormone ___________ is released.
Glucagon
29
___________ is the process where muscles contract rapidly to generate heat when it’s cold.
Shivering
30
If homeostasis fails, the body may experience ___________ such as dehydration or hypothermia.
Disease