homeostasis & metabolism Flashcards

1
Q

How do cells maintain homeostasis?

A

All organisms must constantly convert chemicals from one form to another

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2
Q

What does homeostasis help produce & obtain?

A

Produce necessary molecules
Obtain usable molecules from food
Produce energy-rich molecules

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3
Q

Define metabolism

A

All the chemical reactions occurring constantly in the cell that maintain homeostasis
Is the orderly step-wise series of chemical reactions from the initial reactants to the final product
Is one reaction leading to the next, highly structured, controlled by enzymes

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4
Q

Metabolic pathways

A

Not possible in bio systems to have a single reaction which produces complex molecules from simple reactants
Many intermediate steps are needed where one pathway can lead to several others
Intermediate products of one pathway can be a starting reactant for another pathway

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