homework review Flashcards

1
Q

_______________ refers to the idea that the values and morality practiced by one community cannot be dismissed as wrong or inferior to those practiced by another community

A

Cultural relativism

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2
Q

Which ethical perspective is most concerned with a person or organizations character?

A

Virtue ethics

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3
Q

Which of the following is the main disadvantage of culturalist ethics?

A

“Since moral right and wrong is just what the locals do, it makes no sense to try to change anything”

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4
Q

There are three ways to dispute an argument in ethics. You can attack any of the following EXCEPT:

A

Judgement

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5
Q

“______________________ involves arranging values to guide decisions, understanding the facts, constructing arguments, and making a determination about right and wrong.”

A

Business Ethics

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of a utilitarian ethics?

A

“The greatest good, or the least harm, can be calculated”

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7
Q

Which ethical perspective corresponds with our natural instincts to act in favor of the people and organization with which we are mostly closely related?

A

Care Ethics

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8
Q

What of the following is the main disadvantage of an ethics based on rights?

A

An ethics of rights does not help people resolve their differences

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9
Q

What of the following is the main advantage of an ethics based on duties?

A

Duties are fairly easy to understand and work with

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10
Q

People traditionally judge organizations as more or less ethical based on ____________.

A

the degree to which they pursue self-interests

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