Homicide Flashcards

1
Q

Homicide

A

Killing of a living human being by another human being

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2
Q

Causation

A

Must have ACTUAL CAUSATION and PROXIMATE CAUSATION

Actual causation = “but for”

Proximate causation = Foreseeable cause of victim’s death

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3
Q

First-Degree Murder

A

Specific intent crime

Deliberate and premeditated murder

Often encompasses felony murder

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4
Q

CL Murder

A

(1) Unlawful killing of another human being

(2) With malice aforethought

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5
Q

Four Kinds of Malice under CL Murder

A

(1) Intent to Kill
(2) Intent to Inflict Serious Bodily Harm
(3) Depraved Heart
(4) Felony Murder

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6
Q

CL: Intent to Kill

A

D acted with desire that victim end up dead

Intent can be formed in moment before the killing

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7
Q

CL: Intent to Inflict Serious Bodily Harm

A

(1) D intended to hurt victim badly; and

(2) Victim died

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8
Q

CL: Depraved Heart

A

D acted with cavalier disregard for human life and a death resulted

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9
Q

CL: Felony Murder

A

Death occurred during the commission or attempted commission of a dangerous felony

BAARK Felonies:
    Burglary
    Arson
    Robbery 
    Rape
    Kidnapping
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10
Q

Manslaughter

A

All unlawful killings of another human being that are not first-degree murder or CL murder

Can be voluntary or involuntary

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11
Q

Voluntary Manslaughter

A

D intends to kill victim, but his state of mind is less blameworthy than murder

Acted in the “heat of passion” or “under extreme emotional disturbance”

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12
Q

Involuntary Manslaughter

A

Criminally negligent killing

Killing of some one while committing a crime other than those covered by felony murder

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