Homologous Series Flashcards
(8 cards)
What is a homologous series
Is a series of compound slash molecules that has the same general formula and the same functional group. Each member of a homologous series differs from the previous member by-CH² group
What is a saturated molecule
Compounds in which there are no multiple bonds between carbon atoms in their hydrocarbon chains
What is a n unsaturated compound
Compounds with one or more multiple bonds between carbon atoms in their hydrocarbon chains
What is a function group
Is a bond an atom or a group of atoms that determines the physical and chemical properties of a group of organic compounds
Structural isomers
Are compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formula
Chain isomers
Molecules with the same molecular formula in the same homologous series but different types of chains
Positional isomers
Molecules with the same molecular homologous series but position of the function group differs
Functional isomers
Molecules with the sam
e molecular homologous series but position of the function group differs