Hongqi Article 5

Question 1

纪念

Answer 1

jìniàn

1 to commemorate
2 to remember

Question 2

曾经

Answer 2

céngjīng

indicating that an action once happened or a state once existed

Question 3

满怀

Answer 3

mǎnhuái

1 to have one’s heart filled with
2 (to collide) full on
3 (of farm animals) heavy with young

Question 4

激情

Answer 4

jīqíng

intense emotion; fervour; passion; enthusiasm

Question 5

欧洲

Answer 5

ōuzhōu

Europe

Question 6

旧

Answer 6

jiù

old

Question 7

当权者

Answer 7

dāngquánzhě

1 ruler
2 those in power
3 the authorities

Question 8

认为

Answer 8

rènwéi

think; consider; hold; deem

Question 9

已经

Answer 9

yǐjīng

already

Question 10

消灭

Answer 10

xiāomiè

1 to put an end to
2 to annihilate
3 to cause to perish
4 to perish
5 annihilation (in quantum field theory)

Question 11

以往

Answer 11

yǐwǎng

before; formerly; in the past

Question 12

富有

Answer 12

fùyǒu

be rich in; be full of

Question 13

生命力

Answer 13

shēngmìnglì

life-force; vitality

Question 14

高呼

Answer 14

gāohū

shout loudly; cheer

Question 15

火炬

Answer 15

huǒjù

torch

Question 16

熊熊燃烧

Answer 16

xióngxióng ránshāo

flaming; ablaze; raging

Question 17

末日

Answer 17

mòrì
end; doom
Christianity doomsday; Day of Judgment; Judgment Day

Question 18

为期不远

Answer 18

wéi qī bù yuǎn

the day is not far off

Question 19

者

Answer 19

zhě
（used after a noun phrase ending with 工作 “work” or 主义 “ism” to indicate the person or persons doing the stated work or holding the stated doctrine) -er; -ist

Question 20

信心百倍

Answer 20

xìnxīnbǎibèi

brimming with confidence (idiom)

Question 21

关于

Answer 21

guānyú

about; on; with regard to; concerning

Question 22

学说

Answer 22

xuéshuō

theory; doctrine

Question 23

吸取

Answer 23

xīqǔ

absorb; draw; assimilate

Question 24

经验

Answer 24

jīngyàn

experience

Question 25

批判

Answer 25

pīpàn | criticize

Question 26

集团

Answer 26

jítuán | group; clique; circle; bloc

Question 27

现代

Answer 27

xiàndài | modern times; the contemporary age

Question 28

团结

Answer 28

tuánjié | unite; rally

Question 29

争取

Answer 29

zhēngqǔ | strive for; fight for; win over

Question 30

掌握

Answer 30

zhǎngwò | grasp; master; know well

Question 31

极端

Answer 31

jíduān | extreme

Question 32

重要性

Answer 32

zhòngyàoxìng | importance

Question 33

充分

Answer 33

chōngfèn 1 full; ample; abundant

Question 34

证明

Answer 34

zhèngmíng prove; testify; bear out

Question 35

论述

Answer 35

lùnshù | discuss; expound

Question 36

引证

Answer 36

yǐnzhèng | quote or cite as proof or evidence

Question 37

论断

Answer 37

lùnduàn | inference; judgment; thesis

Question 38

拥有

Answer 38

yōngyǒu | possess; have; own

Question 39

因此

Answer 39

yīncǐ | so; therefore; for this reason; consequently

Question 40

信条

Answer 40

xìntiáo 1 creed 2 article of faith

Question 41

解除

Answer 41

jiěchú | remove; relieve; get rid of

Question 42

总结

Answer 42

zǒngjié 1 sum up; summarize

Question 43

正好

Answer 43

``` zhènghǎo 1 just (in time) 2 just right 3 just enough 4 to happen to 5 to chance to 6 by chance 7 it just so happens that ```

Question 44

抓住

Answer 44

zhuāzhù 1 to grab 2 to capture

Question 45

实质

Answer 45

shízhì | substance; essence

Question 46

被压迫

Answer 46

bèiyāpò | oppressed

Question 47

激烈

Answer 47

jīliè | intense; sharp; fierce; acute

Question 48

诞生

Answer 48

dànshēng | be born; come into being; emerge

Question 49

自卫

Answer 49

zìwèi | defend oneself; self-defence

Question 50

使

Answer 50

shǐ 1 to make 2 to cause

Question 51

闻风丧胆

Answer 51

wén fēng sàng dǎn become terror-stricken (or panic-stricken, terrified) at the news hear the wind and lose gall (idiom); terror-stricken at the news

Question 52

犯

Answer 52

fàn | commit (a mistake, crime, etc.)

Question 53

致命

Answer 53

zhìmìng | causing death; fatal; mortal; deadly

Question 54

恰恰

Answer 54

qiàqià | just; exactly; precisely

Question 55

过于

Answer 55

guòyú | too; unduly; excessively

Question 56

宽大

Answer 56

kuāndà | lenient; magnanimous

Question 57

立即

Answer 57

lìjí | immediately; at once; promptly

Question 58

喘气

Answer 58

chuǎnqì | breathe (deeply); pant; gasp

Question 59

机

Answer 59

jī | chance; occasion; opportunity ▶

Question 60

能够

Answer 60

nénggòu | can; be able to; be capable of

Question 61

更新

Answer 61

``` gēngxīn 1 to replace the old with new 2 to renew 3 to renovate 4 to upgrade 5 to update 6 to regenerate ```

Question 62

纠集

Answer 62

jiūjí get together; muster

Question 63

猛扑

Answer 63

měngpū 1 to charge 2 to pounce on 3 to swoop down on

Question 64

依靠

Answer 64

yīkào | rely on; depend on

Question 65

对付

Answer 65

duìfu | deal with; cope with; counter; tackle

Question 66

权威

Answer 66

quánwēi | authority; authoritativeness

Question 67

支持

Answer 67

zhīchí | sustain; hold out; bear

Question 68

反过来说

Answer 68

fǎnguòláishuō | on the other hand

Question 69

难道

Answer 69

nándào used to give force to a rhetorical question) 1 don't tell me ... 2 could it be that...?

Question 70

理由

Answer 70

lǐyóu | reason; ground; argument

Question 71

责备

Answer 71

zébèi | reproach; blame; reprove; take sb. to task

Question 72

权威

Answer 72

quánwēi 1 authority 2 authoritative 3 power and prest

Question 73

简介

Answer 73

jiǎnjiè | brief introduction; synopsis; summarized account

Question 74

语言

Answer 74

yǔyán | language

Question 75

概括

Answer 75

gàikuò | summarize; generalize; epitomize

Question 76

提出

Answer 76

tíchū | put forward; advance; pose; raise

Question 77

著名

Answer 77

zhùmíng | famous; celebrated; well-known

Question 78

观点

Answer 78

guāndiǎn | point of view; viewpoint; standpoint

Question 79

成份

Answer 79

chéngfen | composition; component part; ingredient

Question 80

夺取

Answer 80

duóqǔ | capture; seize; wrest

Question 81

保持

Answer 81

bǎochí | keep; maintain; preserve

Question 82

强大

Answer 82

qiángdà | big and powerful; powerful; formidable