Honors Semester Exam Review Flashcards

(120 cards)

1
Q

triumvirate

A

n. a group of three, especially three people in authority

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1
Q

megalomania

A

n. form of mental illness in which a person has grandiose or exaggerated ideas of his own importance

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2
Q

sullen

A

adj: gloomily or resentfully silent

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2
Q

satiate

A

v. to satisfy or gratify an appetite fully

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3
Q

apprehensive

A

adj. fearful, worried about the future

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3
Q

disparage

A

v. to degrade, to speak about in an unflattering way

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4
Q

vacuous

A

empty, especially of meaning or purpose

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5
Q

decimate

A

v. to destroy every tenth person, to annihilate

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6
Q

disputatious

A

adj. having the tendency to argue

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6
Q

polygamy

A

n. a system of having more than one spouse at a time

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7
Q

humdrum

A

adj: monotonous, dull

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7
Q

copious

A

adj. plentiful, in large amounts

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8
Q

magniloquent

A

adj. extremely eloquent and well-spoken; using language of great beauty and precision

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10
Q

atypical

A

adj. different from others in the same group

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10
Q

monologue

A

n. a long speech delivered by one person

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11
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

n: a peculiar personal trait

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12
Q

placate

A

v. to soothe, to pacify, to appease

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12
Q

unilateral

A

adj. one-sided; done by or impacting one group, person etc.

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12
Q

magnanimous

A

adj. very generous, giving away great amounts

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13
Q

assent

A

n: agreement

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13
Q

congeal

A

v: to solidify, curdle, or coagulate

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13
Q

consolidate

A

v. to organize parts into a whole, to put or bring together

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14
Q

vulnerability

A

n. the condition of being open to attack or harm

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15
Q

chastisement

A

n. the act of scolding or punishing

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16
permeate
v. to spread or to penetrate through something
17
incipient
young, at the beginning or early stages
18
minutia
n. a small or trivial detail
19
duplicity
n. deceitfulness, dishonestly
19
utmost
adj. the highest or the most
19
eradicate
v. to eliminate
20
meticulous
adj. marked by great care and attention to detail
20
omnivorous
eating both plants and animals; consuming all things
20
negate
to disprove, to deny with facts
21
lethargy
n. sluggishness of mind or body
23
palpable
adj. tangible, capable of being touched or felt
23
inception
the beginning of something
24
occlude
to close off or block
25
bipartisan
adj. involving two political parties
26
trisect
v. to cut into three parts
27
disingenuous
adj: not genuine; insincere or dishonest
29
trilogy
n. a group of three pieces of music, literature, etc.
30
aperture
an opening, especially one that admits light
30
replete
adj. well supplied, abundantly stocked
31
hurtle
v: to run or to race
32
empathy
n. the ability to understand another
33
quatrain
n. a stanza of poetry that has four lines
34
renegade
to deny one's group and rebel
35
marginal
adj. on the edges or margins of something
36
bilateral
adj. having two sides; made between two persons or groups
37
duplex
n. a dwelling with two living units
38
totalitarian
government where one person holds absolute control: having complete control over the whole government
40
grimace
v. to make a facial expression of disapproval or disgust
41
incessant
adj. continuous, nonstop
42
flagrant
adj. very obviously offensive
43
relinquish
v. to give up something
44
indolence
n: laziness
45
sodden
adj. soaked through
46
centenary
n. a centennial, a period of 100 years
47
polychromatic
adj. containing many colors
49
relevant
adj. relating to the matter at hand
50
interminable
adj: endless, going on and on
52
transgression
n. a sin, the act of breaking a law or doing wrong
53
derisive
adj: mocking, scornful
54
macrocosm
n. the universe or any large whole
55
perjury
n. the act of lying under oath
56
explicit
adj: definite, clearly stated or explained
57
entreat
v. to beg
58
recompense
n: payment, reward
59
magnate
n. a wealthy, influential person, especially in business
60
validate
v. to establish as true, to check to find out if something is true
61
adjacent
adj: located next to
61
omniscient
all knowing
63
monomania
n. madness or lack of reason resulting from focusing on one idea
64
monopoly
n. sole or complete control of anything, especially sales of a particular item or service
65
resolve
v. to decide, to settle
65
quadriplegic
n. one who cannot use his/her four extremities
67
nihilism
the rejection of religious or moral beliefs, the belief in nothing
69
coddle
v: to handle with extreme care, often to the point of spoiling
70
panacea
a cure-all
71
megalopolis
n. a huge city, extended urban sprawl
72
interrogate
v: to question
73
monogram
n. a design made from a person's initials
74
preclude
to prevent, to close off possibility of something
75
attenuate
v. to make slender, to weaken, or to reduce in force or value
77
impede
v. to slow the progress of, to hinder
78
plenitude
n. abundance
80
ludicrous
adj. amusing, laughable
82
nonchalant
adj: relaxed, showing a lack of concern
84
decathlon
n. an athletic contest in which each participant completes ten events
85
malignant
adj. tending to produce death or deterioration or evil
87
omnipotent
all powerful
88
dupe
n. one who is easily tricked or taken advantage of
89
anecdote
n. a short incident or story
90
pandemic
an outbreak of a disease which spreads throughout all of the population
90
magnitude
n. greatness of importance or size
91
germinate
v: to sprout, to begin to grow or develop
93
pantheistic
the worship of all or many Gods
94
venerable
adj: worthy of respect because of age and/or goodness
96
prudent
adj. wise and careful
97
centenarian
n. one who is 100 years old
98
catholic
universal, relating to the "whole" or to most things
99
omnipresent
present in all places
100
inimitable
adj. not able to be imitated or reproduced
101
monolith
n. a large block of stone; a large organization that acts as one
102
recluse
a person who closes himself off from others, a hermit
102
fledgling
n. a young bird; a beginner
104
buffoon
n. a clown or fool
105
polytheism
n. a religion of many gods
107
tenuous
adj. thin or flimsy; having little substance
109
insinuate
v: to imply; to introduce an idea in a subtle, indirect way
111
ordain
v. to establish by order, degree, etc.
112
microcosm
n. small or miniature world
113
fallible
adj. not perfect, capable of making mistakes
114
implement
v. to make a plan happen, to fulfill a plan
115
holocaust
a great destruction, especially by fire; a tragedy that destroys the whole of something
116
iota
n. a very small amount
117
microbiology
n. science dealing with microscopic forms of life
118
precept
n: a belief or principle, usually philosophical
119
bicentennial
n. a period of 200 years
120
distraught
adj. agitated, full of mental conflict