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Linux > Hoofdstuk 2 meerkeuze > Flashcards

Hoofdstuk 2 meerkeuze Flashcards

1
Q

The Samba application is a:

File Server
Web Server
Security Server
Mail Server
A

File server

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2
Q

Which of the following are examples of desktop software?
(choose two)

    Web server
    File share
    Web browser
    Music player
    Compiler
A

Web browser

Music player

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3
Q

If you wanted to set up a blog, which software would be most helpful?

    WordPress
    MySQL
    Samba
    Postfix
    Dovecot
A

WordPress

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4
Q

Which of the following pieces of software deal with file sharing?
(choose three)

    Netatalk
    NFS
    X-Windows
    Samba
    PostgreSQL
A

Netatalk
NFS
Samba

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5
Q

If you wanted to create and print an invoice, which software could you use?

    Evolution
    Firefox
    GNOME
    Compiz
    LibreOffice
A

LibreOffice

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6
Q

POP and IMAP are related to:

    Sharing files
    Email
    Reading and writing music
    Serving web pages
    Letting users log in to multiple servers with 1 set of credentials
A

Email

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7
Q

When a computer boots, it can get its network information through:

    X11
    DNS
    DHCP
    LDAP
    SMTP
A

DHCP

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8
Q

Which of the following are examples of text editors?
(choose four)

    pico
    emacs
    yum
    vim
    nano
A

pico
emacs
vim
nano

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9
Q

A package manager:
(choose two)

Downloads software from the Internet
Emails you when software is out of date
Keeps track of which files belong to which packages
Can optionally repartition your disk to make room for Linux
Performs a fresh install of Linux
A

Downloads software from the Internet

Keeps track of which files belong to which packages

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10
Q

An interpreted programming language:
(choose two)

Takes fewer resources to run than a compiled language
Tends to offer more features than compiled languages
Is converted into machine specific instructions as the program runs
Requires a linking step but no compilation step
Requires a compilation step but no linking step
A

Tends to offer more features than compiled languages

Is converted into machine specific instructions as the program runs

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11
Q

Which of the following are true about compiled programming languages?

Compiled languages are great for system administration tasks like scripting
C is a compiled language
Ruby is a compiled language
Perl is a compiled language
A programmer is usually more productive when using a compiled language
A

C is a compiled language

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12
Q

Which package manager is used in Fedora, a Red Hat derived system?

    vim
    tar
    apt-get
    bash
    yum
A

yum

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13
Q

The Linux shell:
(choose three)

    Has a scripting language
    Has a built in text editor
    Is responsible for tracking the location of configuration files
    Is customizable
    Allows you to launch programs
A

Has a scripting language
Is customizable
Allows you to launch programs

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14
Q

Which application would you use to edit and piece together sound files to make podcast?

    GIMP
    Bash
    Thunderbird
    Audacity
    Audiolicious
A

Audacity

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15
Q

The two main families of Linux shells are:
(choose two)

    Python Shell
    Korn shell
    emacs
    Bourne Shell
    C Shell
A

Bourne Shell

C Shell

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16
Q

Which server software would you use to create a company directory that you could search and authenticate against?

    ISC DHCP
    Netatalk
    OpenLDAP
    bind
    Samba
A

OpenLDAP

17
Q

A Mail Transfer Agent’s primary purpose is to:

    Filter out spam
    Manage the end user’s inbox
    Serve email to end clients
    Deliver mail between servers
    Act as a gateway between faxes and email
A

Deliver mail between servers

18
Q

Which of the following are examples of a web server?
(choose two)

    postfix
    NFS
    Nginx
    WordPress
    Apache
A

Nginx

Apache

19
Q

If you wanted to let a Linux machine share files with Windows clients and servers, you would use:

    Netatalk
    DNS
    Samba
    NFS
    bind
A

Samba

20
Q

Richard Stallman is associated with:

    The Open Source Initiative
    Microsoft
    The Free Software Foundation
    BSD Unix
    The Apache foundation
A

The Free Software Foundation

21
Q

A “copyleft provision” in a software license means:

If you redistribute the software, you must distribute the source to any changes you make
You may not link against third party closed source software
You must provide free copies of the software if you use it
You must provide support for your modifications
You give up your copyright to the software
A

If you redistribute the software, you must distribute the source to any changes you make

22
Q

The largest difference between the GPLv2 and BSD licenses is:

GPLv2 is not approved by the OSI
Only BSD allows commercial use
Nothing, they are virtually identical
BSD has no copyleft provision
GPLv2 requires assigning copyright to the FSF
A

BSD has no copyleft provision

23
Q

The Free Software Foundation believes that:
(choose two)

    Software should be free to modify
    No money should ever change hands
    Software should be free to share
    People should write software with no expectation of making money
    Software should not have copyright
A

Software should be free to share

Software should be free to modify

24
Q

Which of the following licenses was made by the FSF?

    MIT
    BSD
    GPLv3
    Creative Commons
    Apache
A

GPLv3

25
Q

A permissive free software license:
(choose two)

Means you can use the software for anything you want
Does not allow the software to be locked to certain hardware
Places no restrictions on sharing modifications
Places the software in the public domain
Requires you share software changes but not binaries
A

Means you can use the software for anything you want

Places no restrictions on sharing modifications

26
Q

Linux is distributed under which license?

    Linux Foundation
    MIT
    BSD
    GPLv2
    GPLv3
A

GPLv2

27
Q

Who founded the Open Source Initiative?
(choose two)

    Richard Stallman
    University of California at Berkeley
    Eric Raymond
    Linus Torvalds
    Bruce Perens
A

Eric Raymond

Bruce Perens

28
Q

A generic term for Open Source and Free Software is:

    SLOFF
    Libre Software
    FLOSS
    GPL
    OS/FS
A

FLOSS

29
Q

Which are examples of permissive software licenses?
(choose two)

    GPLv3
    GPLv2
    LGPLv3
    MIT
    BSD
A

MIT

BSD

30
Q

What does it mean when a work is placed in the public domain?

The work was done by a government agency
The author has died
You must redistribute changes to the software
You may not use the work for commercial purposes
The author has relinquished the copyright on the work
A

The author has relinquished the copyright on the work

31
Q

Creative Commons licenses allow you to:
(choose three)

Specify whether or not people may distribute changes
Receive royalties on the use of the work
Specify whether or not changes must be shared
Allow or disallow commercial use
Get a veto on where the work is used
A

Specify whether or not people may distribute changes
Specify whether or not changes must be shared
Allow or disallow commercial use

32
Q

If a podcast is licensed under the CC BY-ND license, you may:
(choose two)

Use an interview or song from it for your own podcast
Post it to your website
Add ads to it and post it to your website.
Share it as long as you give credit to the author
Sell it as part of a compilation
A

Post it to your website

Share it as long as you give credit to the author

33
Q

How can you make money from open source software?
(choose three)

Charge a yearly fee for the right to use the software
Take payments for fixing bugs
Sell hardware that’s built to work with the software
Provide paid consulting services for users
Unlock premium features for people that pay
A

Take payments for fixing bugs
Sell hardware that’s built to work with the software
Provide paid consulting services for users

34
Q

To place software under an open source license, you must give up your copyright.
True or False?

True
False
A

False

35
Q

The difference between the GPL and LGPL licenses are:

LGPL is shorter than GPL
LGPL allows linking to non GPLed software
LGPL applies to web services
LGPL was made by the OSI while GPL was made by the FSF
LGPL allows you to distribute the software in binary-only form
A

LGPL allows linking to non GPLed software

36
Q

Permissive free software licenses:
(choose three)

    Are not approved by the OSI
    Are not approved by the FSF
    Include the GPLv2 and BSD
    Can allow software to be used inside closed source software
    Don’t have a copyleft provision
A

Are not approved by the FSF
Can allow software to be used inside closed source software
Don’t have a copyleft provision

37
Q

The Creative Commons version of Public Domain licensing is:

    Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
    Attribution-NonCommercial
    Attribution
    NoAttribution-ShareAlike
    No Rights Reserved
A

No Rights Reserved

38
Q

Your company makes a hardware firewall that runs a custom Linux kernel. What are your obligations under GPLv2?

You must ensure your custom kernel runs on a regular Intel machine
You must make the source to your kernel available
There are no requirements
You must make the source to your custom web interface available
You must make your hardware designs available
A

You must make the source to your kernel available

39
Q

Participating in open source projects can improve your technical skills, even if it is not your day job.
True or False?

True
False
A

True

Linux (26 decks)

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