Horace Flashcards
(445 cards)
1
Q
iam
A
now
2
Q
nix, nivis
A
snow
3
Q
dirus/dira/dirum
A
fearful, cruel
4
Q
grando, grandinis
A
hail, hail-storm
5
Q
rubens, rubentis
A
coloured red
6
Q
sacer/sacra/sacrum
A
sacred
7
Q
iaculor, iaculari, iaculatus sum
A
throw a javelin at, hurl, cast
8
Q
gens, gentis
A
tribe, clan, nation, people
9
Q
redeo, redire, redivi, reditus
A
return, go back, give back
10
Q
saeculum, saeculi
A
age, generation, people
11
Q
monstrum, monstri
A
portent, disaster
12
Q
queror, queri, questus sum
A
complain, lament
13
Q
pecus, pecoris
A
herd, flock, cattle
14
Q
ago, agere, egi, actus
A
drive, urge, conduct; spend (time w/cum); thank (w/gratias); deliver (speech)
15
Q
mons, montis
A
mountain
16
Q
piscis, piscis
A
fish
17
Q
genus, generis
A
birth, race, descent
18
Q
haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus
A
stick, cling to, hesitate
19
Q
ulmus, ulmi
A
elm tree
20
Q
notus/nota/notum
A
well-known, familiar, famous
21
Q
sedes, sedis
A
seat, home
22
Q
columba, columbae
A
dove
23
Q
superiacio, superiacere, superieci, superiectus
A
throw/scatter on top of
24
Q
pavidus/pavida/pavidum
A
fearful
25
nato, natare, natavi, natatus
swim, float
26
aequor, aequoris
level surface, surface of the ocean
27
damma, dammae
fallow, red-deer
28
flavus/flava/flavum
golden, yellow, flaxen
29
retorqueo, retorquere, retorsi, retortus
twist back, cast back, turn aside
30
litus, litoris
shore, coast, river bank, beach, landing place
31
violenter, violentius, violentissime
violently
32
unda, undae
wave
33
deicio, deicere, deieci, deiectus
destroy
34
nimium
too great
35
iacto, iactare, iactavi, iactatus
throw away, disturb, discuss
36
ultor, ultoris
avenger
37
vagus/vaga/vagum
wandering
38
labor, labi, lapsus sum
slip, glide, perish
39
ripa, ripae
bank
40
probo, probare, probavi, probatus
approve of, sanction
41
uxorius/uxoria/uxorium
wifely
42
amnis, amnis
river
43
acuo, acere, acui, acutus
whet, sharpen
44
bona, melior, optimus
good, better, best
45
pereo, perire, perivi, peritus
die, be destroyed
46
pugna, pugnae
battle
47
vitium, vitii
vice, crime
48
parens, parentis
parent
49
rarus/rara/rarum
thin, scattered, few
50
iuventus, iuventutis
youth
51
ruo, ruere, rui, rutus
destroy, ruin
52
imperium, imperii
power, the empire
53
prex, precis
prayer
54
fatigo, fatigare, fatigavi, fatigatus
weary, tire
55
virgo, virginis
maiden, young woman
56
sanctus/sancta/sanctum
sacred
57
pars, partis
part, region, role
58
scelus, sceleris
crime, calamity
59
expio, expiare, expiavi, expiatus
expiate, atone
60
precor, precari, precatus sum
beg, pray
61
nubis, nubis
cloud
62
cadens, candentis, candentior, candentissimus
shining, bright, clear
63
umerus, umeri
upper arm, shoulder
64
amictus, amictus
cloak, mandle
65
augur, auguris
augur
66
sive
or if
67
mavis
you prefer
68
rideo, ridere, risi, risus
laugh at (dat.), ridicule
69
volat, volare, volavi, volatus
fly
70
neglectus/neglecta/neglectum
neglected
71
respicio, respicere, respexi, respectus
look back at, respect, consider
72
satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatus
satisfy
73
ludus, ludi
game, sport
74
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutus
help, assist (iuvat = imp)
75
clamor, clamoris
shout, applause, battle-cry
76
galea, galeae
helmet
77
levis, leve, levior, levissimus
light, thin, smooth
78
acer, acris, acrior, acerrimus
sharp, bitter, shrill
79
pedes, peditis
foot soldier
80
cruentus/cruenta/cruentum
bloody
81
vultus, vultus
face, expression
82
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus
move, change, alter
83
iuvenis, iuvenis
youth
84
figura, figurae
shape, form
85
ales, alitis
winged
86
imitor, imitari, imitatus sum
imitate
87
almus, alma, almum
nourishing, kind
88
patior, pati, passus sum
suffer, allow
89
serus, sera, serum
late, slow
90
intersum, interesse, interfui, interfuturus
be in the midst, be present
91
neve, neu
or not, and not
92
iniquus/iniqua/iniqum
unfair, unkind, hostile
93
ocis, oce, ocior, ocissimus
swift
94
aura, aurae
breeze, air
95
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
lift, raise
96
potius
rather, preferably
97
sino, sinere, sivi, situs
allow
98
equito, equitare, equitavi, equitatus
ride on horseback
99
inultus, inulta, inultum
unpunished, unavenged
100
gracilis, gracile,
slender
101
perfundo, perfundere, perfudi, perfusus
pour over/through
102
liquidus/liquida/liquidum
liquid
103
urgeo, urgere, ursi
spur on, urge
104
odor, odoris
scent, aroma
105
gratus/grata/gratum
pleasing
106
antrum, antri
cave, hollow
107
coma, comae
hair
108
religo, religare, religavi, religatus
tie up
109
simplex, simplicis
simple
110
munditia, munditiae
cleanness, elegance
111
quotiens
how often
112
fides, fidei
faith, trust
113
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus
move, change
114
fleo, flere, flevi, fletus
weep
115
asperum, asperi
rough, harsh
116
aequor, aequoris
level surface, surface of the sea
117
uentus, uenti
wind
118
niger/nigra/nigrum
black, dark
119
emiror, emirari, emiratus sum
wonder greatly at
120
insolens, insolentis
arrogant
121
fruor, frui, fructus sum
enjoy, delight in (w/abl)
122
credulus/credula/credulum
trusting
123
vacuus/vacua/vacuum
vacant, free from
124
amabilis, amabile
lovable
125
nescius/nescia/nescium
unaware, ignorant
126
aureus/aurea/aureum
golden
127
aura, aurae
breeze
128
fallax, fallacis
deceitful
129
intemptatus/intemptata/intemptatum
untried
130
niteo, nitere, nitui
shine
131
tabula, tabulae
tablet
132
votivus/votiva/votivum
votive
133
paries, parietis
wall
134
indico, indicare, indicavi, indicatus
show, reveal
135
uvidus/uvida/uvidum
wet, soaked
136
suspendo, suspendere, suspendi, suspensus
hang up, suspend
137
potens, potentis
powerful, strong
138
uestimentum, uestimenti
clothes
139
mare, maris
sea
140
criminosus/criminosa/criminosum
slanderous
141
iambus, iambi
iambics
142
pono, ponere, posui, positus
place, set
143
sive
or if
144
flamma, flammae
flame, fire
145
adytum, adyti
adytum
146
quatio, quatere, quassus
shake
147
sacerdos, sacerdotis
priests
148
gemino, geminare, geminavi, geminatus
double, repeat
149
aes, aeris
copper, bronze, brass, money, gong
150
deterreo, deterrere, deterrui, deterritus
deter
151
ensis, ensis
sword
152
nafragus/nafraga/nafragum
shipwrecked, causing shipwreck
153
saevus, saeva, saevum
fierce, savage
154
tremendus/tremenda/tremendum
terrible, awe-inspiring
155
ruo, ruere, rui, rutus
destroy, ruin, overthrow
156
tumultus, tumultus
commotion, confusion
157
addo, addere, addidi, additus
add, insert, attach to
158
princeps, principis
first, original, most necessary
159
limus, limi
mud, slime
160
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
collect, gather, compel
161
particula, particulae
small part
162
undique
from every place, everywhere, in all respects
163
deseco, desecare, desecui, desectus
sever, cut from/away
164
leo, leonis
lion
165
vis, vis
strength, force, violence
166
appono, apponere, apposui, appositus
place near, add to
167
exitium, exitii
destruction, ruin
168
sterno, sternere, stravi, stratus
spread, scatter, lay out
169
funditus
utterly, completely
170
imprimo, imprimere, impressi, impressus
impress, imprint
171
murus, muri
wall, city wall
172
compesco, compescere, compescui
restrain, check
173
quoque
likeside, also
174
pectus, pectoris
breast, heart, feeling, soul
175
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus
test, try
176
dulcis, dulce
pleasant, charming
177
iuventa, iuventae
youth
178
fervo, fervere, fervi
be hot, aroused, inflamed
179
iambus, iambi
iambus, iambic poem
180
furo, furere
rave, rage
181
mitus, mite
mild, meek, gentle
182
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus
search for, seek, strive, ask
183
recanto, recantare, recantavi, recantatus
withdraw, recall
184
opprobrium, opprobri
reproach, taunt
185
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus
return
186
atavus, atavi
great-great-great grandfather, far ancestor
187
editus/edita/editum
high, rising
188
decus, decoris
glory, honour
189
curriculum, curriculi
race, track
190
pulvis, pulveris
dust
191
colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus
collect
192
meta, metae
goal, end, boundary
193
fervidus/fervida/fervidum
boiling hot, fiery
194
evito, evitare, evitavi, evitatus
shun, avoid
195
rota, rotae
wheel
196
palma, palmae
palm tree, palm branch
197
eveho, evehere, evexi, evectus
carry away, exalt
198
mobilis, mobile
quick, changeable
199
certo, certare, certavi, certatus
contest, contend
200
tergeminus, tergemina, tergeminum
threefold, triple
201
proprius/propria/proprium
own, individual, particular
202
condo, condere, condidi, conditus
store
203
horreum, horrei
storehouse
204
quidquid
whatever, each, everything
205
verro, verrere, verri, versus
sweep clean, sweep together
206
area, areae
open space, threshing floor
207
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
rejoice
208
patrius, patria, patrium
father's, paternal, ancestral
209
findo, findere, fidi, fissus
split, cleave, divide
210
sarculum, sarculi
hoe
211
ager, agri
field
212
condicio, condicionis
agreement, contract, terms
213
demoveo, demovere, demovi, demotus
move away, put away
214
trabes, trabis
tree-trunk, beam, ship
215
seco, secare, secui, sectus
cut, sever, divide
216
luctor, luctari, luctatus sum
wrestle, struggle
217
fluctus, fluctus
wave
218
metuo, metuere, metui
fear, be afraid
219
oppidum, oppidi
town
220
rus, ruris
country, farm
221
reficio, reficere, refeci, refectus
repair
222
indocilis, indocilis, indocile
unteachable, ignorant
223
pauperies, pauperiei
poverty
224
patior, pati, passus sum
suffer, allow
225
vetus, veteris
old, ancient
226
demo, demere, dempsi, demptus
take away, withdraw, subtract
227
viridis, viridis, viride
green, blooming
228
membrum, membri
limb
229
arbutus, arbuti
strawberry tree
230
lenis, lene
gentle, kind
231
lituus, litui
carved staff of augur, curved war trumpet
232
permisceo, permiscere, permiscui, permixtus
mix or mingle together
233
sonitus, sonitus
sound
234
detestor, detestari, detestatus sum
curse, loathe
235
frigidus/frigida/frigidum
cold
236
venator, venatoris
hunter
237
tener, tenera, tenerum
soft, delicate, young
238
coniuga, coniugae
wife, spouse
239
immemor, immemoris
forgetful, lacking memory
240
seu
or if
241
catulus, catuli
young dog
242
cerva, cervae
doe, deer
243
fidelis, fidele
faithful
244
rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus
break, destroy
245
teres, teretis
smooth, tapering
246
aper, apri
boar, wild boar
247
plaga, plagae
hunting net, trap
248
hedera, hederae
ivy
249
praemium, praemii
prize, reward
250
frons, frontis
forehead, brow
251
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus
mix, mingle
252
gelidus, gelida, gelidum
ice cold
253
nemus, nemoris
wood, forest
254
nympha, nymphae
nymph
255
levis, leve
light, thin, trivial
256
chorus, chori
chorus, choir, singing
257
secerno, secernere, secrevi, secretus
separate
258
tibia, tibiae
flute, pipe
259
cohibeo, cohibere, cohibui, cohibitus
hold back, restrain, hinder
260
refugio, refugere, refugi
flee back, escape
261
tendo, tendere, tetendi, tensus
stretch out, strive, exert oneself
262
barbiton, barbiti
lyre
263
quodsi
but if
264
lyricus, lyrica, lyricum
lyric
265
vates, vatis
prophet, poet
266
insero, inserere, inserui, insertus
plant, sow, put in
267
ferio, ferire
strike
268
sidus, sideris
star
269
vertex, verticis
crown of the head
270
vel
or
271
sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus
select
272
recino, recinere
call out, echo
273
iocosus, iocosa, iocosum
merry, joking, humorous
274
imago, imaginis
likeness, echo
275
ora, orae
coast, region
276
unde
from where
277
vocalis, vocalis, vocale
tuneful
278
temere
rashly
279
insequor, insequi, insecutus sum
follow, come after
280
maternus, materna, maternum
maternal
281
moror, morari, moratus sum
delay, stay behind
282
flumen, fluminis
river
283
lapsus, lapsus
gliding, sliding, falling (noun)
284
ventus, venti
wind
285
auritus, aurita, auritum
having ears, listening
286
fidis, fidis
chord, string
287
canorus, canora, canorum
melodious
288
quercus, quercus
oak tree
289
prius
earlier, before, first
290
solitus, solita, solitum
customary
291
parens, parentis
parent
292
laus, laudis
praise, approval
293
varius, varia, varium
different, various, changing
294
mundus, mundi
universe, heavens, world
295
tempero, temperare, temperaui, temperatus
combine, make mild
296
hora, horae
time, hour, seasons
297
genero, generare, generavi, generatus
beget, produce
298
vigeo, vigere
be strong, thrive, be effective
299
quicquam
any, anything
300
secor, seci, secutus sum
follow
301
proxi
nearest, closest, next
302
occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus
seize, gain, attack, occupy
303
proelium, proeli
battle, fight
304
sileo, silere, silui
be silent
305
inimicus, inimica, inimicum
hostile, unfriendly
306
belua, beluae
wild beast
307
certus, certa, certum
certain, fixed
308
sagitta, sagittae
arrow
309
supero, superare, superaui, superatus
overcome, conquer
310
nauta, nautae
sailor
311
refulgeo, refulgere, refulsi
shine, gleam
312
umor, umoris
moisture, liquid
313
saxum, saxi
stone
314
agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatus
stir/shake about
315
defluo, defluere, defluxi, defluxus
stream away, flow down
316
concido, concidere, concidi, concisus
subside, perish, decline
317
minax, minacis
threatening
318
pontus, ponti
sea
319
recumbo, recumbere, recubui
lie down, sink down
320
an
can it be that
321
superbus, superba, superbam
arrogant, proud
322
fascis, fascis
bundle of rods
323
letum, leti
death, ruin
324
prodigus, prodiga, prodigum
wasteful, lavish
325
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus
recall, repeat,
326
incomptus, incompta, incomptum
disheveled, untidy
327
capillus, capilli
hair, single hair
328
utilis, utilis, utile
useful, helpful
329
avitus, avita, avitum
ancestral
330
aptus, apta, aptum
suitable, apt
331
fundus, fundi
farm, piece of land
332
lar, laris
household god, home
333
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus
come forth, grow, thrive
334
occultus, occulta, occultum
hidden, secret
335
velut
just as, as if
336
arbor, arboris
tree
337
aevum, aevi
time, passage of time
338
mico, micare, micui
twinkle
339
sidus, sideris
star
340
minor, minoris
those inferior in rank/age
341
humanus, humana, humanum
human
342
custos, custodis
guard
343
ortus, orta, ortum
born, descended
344
fatum, fati
fate
345
immineo, imminere
threaten
346
ago, agere, egi, actus
drive, urge
347
iustus, iusta, iustum
just, fair
348
domo, domare, domui, domitus
subdue, conquer
349
triumphus, triumphi
triumph, victory parade
350
subiectus, subiecta, subiectum
lying near
351
laetus, laeta, laetum
happy, cheerful
352
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
rule, guide
353
aequus, aequa, aequum
level, equal, fair
354
currus, currus
chariot
355
fulmen, fulminis
lightening
356
lucus, luci
sacred grove
357
castus, casta, castum
pure, sacred
358
parum
not enough, insufficient
359
caelus, caeli
heaven, sky, cloud
360
tono, tonare, tonui, tonitus
thunder, speak thunderously
361
praesens, praesentis
present, at hand, existing, in person
362
divus, divi
god
363
adiicio, adiicere, adieci, adiectus
add, increase, raise
364
turpis, turpe
ugly, shameful
365
maritus, mariti
husband
366
maritus, marita, maritum
nupital, of marriage
367
vivo, vivere, vixi, victus
live, reside
368
curia, curiae
senate
369
inverto, invertere, inverti, inversus
pervert, change
370
mos, moris
custom, morals
371
consenesco, consenescere, consenui
grow old
372
socer, soceri
father in law
373
oblitus, oblita, oblitum
forgetful of (with gen)
374
aeternus, aeterna, aeternum
eternal
375
incolumis, incolumis, incolme
unharmed, alive
376
caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus
beware, avoid
377
providus, provida, providum
prophetic, provident
378
dissentio, dissentire, dissensi, dissensus
disagree, dissent
379
condicio, condicionis
agreement, terms
380
foedus, foeda, foedum
filthy, disgraceful
381
exemplum, exempli
example
382
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
draw, derive, get
383
pernicies, perniciei
ruin, disaster
384
immiserabilis, immiserabilis, immiserabile
unpitied
385
pubes, pubis
adult population, youth
386
signum, signi
sign, standard
387
adfigo, adfigere, adfixi, adfixus
fasten, fix, attach to
388
delubrum, delubri
shrine, temple
389
caedis, caedis
slaughter, blood
390
deripio, deripere, deripui, dereptus
seize, snatch, remove violently
391
retorqueo, retorquere, retorsi, retortus
twist back
392
tergum, tergi
back
393
bracchium, bracchi
arm
394
porta, portae
gate
395
clausus, clausa, clausum
closed
396
arvum, arvi
arable land/field
397
colo, colere, colui, cultus
till, cultivate
398
populor, populari, populatus sum
ravage, despoil
399
rependo, rependere, rependi, repensus
purchase, ransom
400
scilicet
certainly
401
redeo, redire, redivi, reditus
return
402
flagitium, flagiti
shame, scandal, disgrace
403
damnum, damni
financial loss
404
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus
lose
405
color, coloris
colour, dye
406
lana, lanae
wool, fleece
407
medico, medicare, medicavi, medicatus
dye, heal
408
fucus, fuci
dye
409
semel
on 1 occasion
410
excido, excidere, excidi
perish, disappear
411
repono, reponere, reposui, repositus
restore
412
deterior
more inferior
413
extrico, extricare, extricavi, extricatus
free, disentangled
414
densus, densa, densum
thick
415
cerva, cervae
doe, deer
416
plaga, plagae
hunting net, trap
417
perfidus, perfida, perfidum
treacherous
418
protero, proterere, protrivi, protritus
crush, oppress
419
lorum, lori
leather strap, thong
420
lacertus, lacerti
arm
421
restringo, restringere, restrinxi, restrictus
draw tight, tie up
422
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus
perceive, feel
423
iners, inertis
helpless, weak
424
inscius, inscia, inscium
not knowing, ignorant, unskilled
425
duellum, duelli
war, warfare
426
pudor, pudoris
shame
427
probrosus, probrosa, probrosum
shameful
428
altus, alta, altum
high, lofty
429
ruina, ruinae
fall, collapse
430
pudicus, pudica, pudicum
chaste, modest
431
osculum, osculi
kiss
432
parvus, parva, parvum
little
433
natus, nati
child
434
removeo, removere, removi, remotus
put away, remove
435
torvus, torva, torvum
pitiless, grim
436
humus, humi
ground
437
donec
while, as long as
438
labo, labare, labavi, labatus
totter, waver
439
consilium, consili
counsel, senate
440
firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatus
strengthen, declare
441
alias
at another time
442
maereo, maerere
grieve
443
egregius, egregia, egregium
singular, exceptional
444
exsul, exsulis
exile
445
propero, properare, properavi, properatus
hurry, speed up
