Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Trh

A

Thyrotropin releasing hormone

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2
Q

CRH

A

Corticotropin releasing hormone

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3
Q

GnRH

A

Gonadotropin releasing hormone

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4
Q

GHRH

A

Growth hormone releasing hormone

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5
Q

No abbreviation

A

Somatostatin

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6
Q

PIH

A

Prolactin inhibiting hormone

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7
Q

Hormones of the hypothalamus

A

TRH, CRH, GnRH, GHRH, Somatostatin, PIH

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8
Q

What does TRH do

A

Promotes secretion of thyriod stimulating hormone TSH and prolatin PRL

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9
Q

What does corticotropin releasing hormone do

A

Promotes secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone

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10
Q

What does gonadotropin releasing hormone do

A

Promotes secretion of follic stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone

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11
Q

What does growth hormone releasing hormone do

A

Promotes secretion of prolactin

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12
Q

What does somatostatin do

A

Inhibits secretion of growth hormone and thyriod stimulating hormone

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13
Q

What does Prolactin ihibiting hormone do

A

Inhibits secretion of prolactin

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14
Q

Anterior pituitary hormones

A

Follocle stimulating hormone fsh, luteinizing hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone tsh, adrencorticotropic hormone, prolactin, growth hormone

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15
Q

What organs does follicle stimulating hormone target

A

Ovaries and testes

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16
Q

What organs does luteinizing hormone target

A

Ovaries and testes

17
Q

What organs does thyroid stimulating hormone target

A

Thyroid gland

18
Q

What organs does andrenocorticotropic hormone taget

A

Adrenal cortes

19
Q

What organs does prolactin target

A

Mammary glands

20
Q

What organs does growth hormone target

A

Liver, bone, muscle, cartilage and fat

21
Q

Princple effect of follicle stimulating hormone

A

Males- sperm production

Females- secretion of estrogen and growth of ovarian follicles

22
Q

Principle effect of luteinizing hormone

A

Males- testosterone secretion

Females- ovulation, maintenance of corpus luteum

23
Q

Priciple effect of thyroid stimulating hormone

A

Growth of thyroid, secretion of thyroid hormone

24
Q

Principle effect of adrenocorticotropic hormone

A

Growth of adrenal cortex and secretion of glucocorticoid

25
Q

Priciple effect of prolactin

A

Milk synthesis

26
Q

Priciple effect of growth hormone

A

Wide spears tissue growth especially in stated tissues

27
Q

Posterior pituitary gland hormones

A

Antidiuretic homone and oxytocin

28
Q

Traget organ for antidiuretic hormone

A

Kidneys

29
Q

Traget organ for oxytocin

A

Uterus and mammary glands

30
Q

Priciple effects of antidiuretic hormone

A

Water retention

31
Q

Priciple effect of oxytocin

A

Labor contractions, milke release possobly involved in ejaculation, sprem tramsport sexual affection, mother/infamt bonding