Hormones Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Anterior pituitary gland hormones

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone, somatothrophin, acth, prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, luteinising hormone, interstitial cell stimulating hormone

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2
Q

Thyroid stimulating hormone

A

Negative feedback loop, stimulates secretation of thyroid hormone

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3
Q

somatotrophin

A

negative feedback loop, controls bone growth and is in charge of metabolism of carbs, proteins and fats

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4
Q

ACTH

A

negative feedback loop, stimulates adrenal cortex to produce cortisol

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5
Q

prolactin

A

positive feedback loop, stimulates growth of mammarian gland and production of mil

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6
Q

Follicle stimulating hormone

A

negative feedback loop, stimulates follicles of ovaries

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7
Q

Luteinising hormone

A

positive feedback loop, stimulates rupture of the follicle(ovulation)

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8
Q

intersitial cell stimulating hormone

A

positive feedback, stimulation of testes to produce testosterone

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9
Q

Posterior patiutary gland

A

ADH, Oxytocin

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10
Q

ADH

A

Negative feedback, controls the water levels in the collucting dict of the kidney

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11
Q

oxytocin

A

Positive feedback, contraction during partuition and release of milk

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12
Q

Pineal Glsnd

A

Melatonin

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13
Q

Melatonin

A

negative feedback loop, affects the production of gonadtrophins

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14
Q

thyroid gland

A

T4, T3, calcitonin

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15
Q

T4

A

negative feedback loop, metabolism

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16
Q

T3

A

negative feedback loop, metabolism and growth

17
Q

calcitonin

A

negative feedback loop, homoestasis of calcium levels

18
Q

Parathoid gland

19
Q

Parathormone

A

negative feedback loop, metabolism and calcium homoestasis

20
Q

adrenal glands

A

minerolocorticoids, glucocorticoids, adrenal sex hormones

21
Q

minerolocorticoids

A

negative feddback loop, steroid hormone regulates the acid base balance of plasma and the water levels

22
Q

glucocorticoids

A

negative feedback loop, steroid hormone increases bloog glucose levels

23
Q

adrenal sex hormone

A

negative feedback loop, steroid hormones controls sex, salt balance and sugar balance

24
Q

adrenaline

A

positive feedback loop, prepare for emergency like increase heart rate or increase glucose levlels

25
Adrenal medula
Adrenaline, noradrenaline
26
noradrenaline
negative feedback loop, it maintains the raise of blood pressure in normal levels for a short time
27
Pancreas
insulin, glucagon
28
insulin
negative feedback loop, in charge of either use glucose for energy or tu store it
29
glucagon
negative feedback loop, in liver and muscles convert glycogen into glucose to use it for energy