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freakology > Hormones > Flashcards

Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Where is adrenaline produced?

A

The adrenal gland

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2
Q

Where is insulin produced?

A

Pancreas

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3
Q

Where is glucagon produced

A

Pancreas

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4
Q

Where is testosterone produced?

A

Testes

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5
Q

Where is progesterone produced?

A

Ovaries

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6
Q

Where is oestrogen produced?

A

Ovaries

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7
Q

What is the function of insulin

A

Insulin stimulates the liver cells to absorb glucose and store it as glycogen and reduce blood sugar levels

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8
Q

What is the function of glucagon

A

To stimulate the liver to break glycogen down into glucose to raise blood sugar levels.

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9
Q

Function of testosterone

A

Controls development of secondary sexual characteristics in males

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10
Q

Function of oestrogen

A
  1. Stimulates uterus lining it develop
  2. Development of secondary sexual characteristics in females
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11
Q

Function if progesterone

A

Maintains uterus lining

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12
Q

Function of adrenaline

A

To prepare the body for action, increase hart rate and breathing rate

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13
Q

Where is FSH produced

A

In the pituitary gland

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14
Q

Where is LH produced

A

Pituitary gland

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15
Q

Function of FSH

A

Stimulates egg to mature in the ovary

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16
Q

Function of LH

A

Stimulates the release of an egg from the ovary

17
Q

Where is thyroxine produced

A

Thyroid gland

18
Q

Which is faster: nervous or hormonal control?

A

Nervous control is faster, hormonal control is slower

19
Q

Which effect last longer: nervous or hormonal control?

A

Hormonal affects last longer, nervous effects are over quickly.

20
Q

How does nervous control happen?

A

Using nerves/neurones, involving nerve impulses.

21
Q

How does hormonal control happen

A

Using the blood where hormones are secreted

22
Q

Does hormonal control effect a small part or the whole organ?

A

The whole organ.

23
Q

What does nervous control effect?

A

A local area, eg a muscle.

24
Q

Where is ADH produced?

A

Pituitary gland

25
Q

What does ADH stand for

A

Anti-diuretic hormone

26
Q

What is the function of ADH

A

Controls the amount of water in blood

27
Q

What is the target organ of ADH

A

The kidneys

freakology (18 decks)

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