Hormones Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Hormones

A

Chemical messengers of our body produced by endocrine glands

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2
Q

Axis

A

Hormone pathway

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3
Q

HPG axis

A

Hypothalamus : stimulate pituitary to secrete sex hormones realeasing GnRH

Pituitary: Produce 2 hormone to stimulate gonad FSH/LH

Gonad (Testes, ovaries): recieve stimulation and produce sex hormones

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4
Q

3 major sex hormones

A

estrogen,testosterone,progesterone

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5
Q

Estrogen where and when

A

-Produced by follicles in follicles
-puberty

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6
Q

Progesterone where and when

A

-produced by corpus luteum in ovaries
- fertilization or ovulation

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7
Q

Testosterone where and when

A
  • Created by Leydig cells in between semeniferous tubules
  • during puberty
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8
Q

negative

A

Maintain stability
used mostly in homeostasis
inhibits

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9
Q

positive

A

Amplify process
found in laborpositive loop amplify strength of uterine contactions through oxytocin.

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10
Q

estrogen role

A

stimulate thickening
stimulate egg maturation

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11
Q

progesterone role

A

stimulate thickening ,
Maintains endometrium stimulate development placenta,
triggers menstruation

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12
Q

testosterone role

A

stimulate spermatogenesis
Regulates libido

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13
Q

LH

A

leutenizing hormone
produced by pituitary
stimulate gonads

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14
Q

FSH

A

Follicle stimulating hormone produced by pituitary
stimulate gonads

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