HORMONES IN THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

A biological system made up of all anatomical organs involve in sexual reproduction.

A

Reproductive system

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2
Q

Main reproductive organ of male

A

Penis , Testicle , Urethra, Prostate Gland

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3
Q

Main reproductive organ of Female

A

Vagina, Ovary , uterus, fallopian tube

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4
Q

what is gametes

A

it is a sex cell

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5
Q

True or False
Scrotum regulates the normal temperature of testes

A

true

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6
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
sperm form best at 40 degree celsius

A

FALSE
35 degree celsius

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7
Q

deposits the sperm into the vagina during mating

A

Penis

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8
Q

Hangs behind the penis, contains testicles, and act as the climate control system for testes

A

Scrotum

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9
Q

It is a part of endocrine system wherein it is responsible for making of testerone and producing sperm cells.

A

testis

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10
Q

A long colled tube that rests on the backside of each testicle. and the not that carries, stores, and bring sperm to maturity

A

Epididymis

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11
Q

A process where vas deference is cut

A

Vasectomy

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12
Q

transport mature sperm to the urethra in preparation of ejaculation

A

Vas deferens

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13
Q

Formed by the fusion of the vas deferens & the seminal vesicles

A

Ejaculatory duct

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14
Q

carries the urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. Transport both urine and semen out of the body

A

Urethra

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15
Q

produce sugar-rich fluid (fructose) that provide sperms with source of energy & helps sperms motility lability to move

A

Seminal vesicle

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16
Q

It give the sperm an energy and nourishment

A

Fructose

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17
Q

The production of sperm cells

A

spermatogenes

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18
Q

walnut lie structure which gave additional fluid to the sperm , and help to nourish the sperm

A

Prostate gland

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19
Q

Also known as Bulbourethral gland. it produces clear, slippery fluid that emtpies directly to the urethra

A

Cowper’s gland

20
Q

site of oogenesis; produces hormones, estrogen &progesterone. it is also part of endocrine system and the counterpart of testes.

21
Q

the production of egg cells or ovum

22
Q

pick up the ovum from the ovary.

23
Q

Passage from ovary to uterus, SITE OF FERTILIZATION. also known as “oviduct”

A

Fallopian tube

24
Q

Union of sperm & egg cells

A

Fertilization

25
process wherein Fallopian tube is tied so female would not bear child
Ligation
26
It is the lining of uterus and it nourishes the embryo, and it sheds during menstruations
endometrium
27
site of egg implantation, and the development of embryo
uterus
28
Development process of zygote
zygote - embryo - fetus - new born
29
it is the muscular opening of the uterus and can expand or contrast
Cervix
30
Entrance of the penis, also called as the birth canal
Vagina
31
TRUE OR FALSE ovaries contain 400,00 egg cells but only 400 mature between ages 12-50
TRUE
32
TRUE OR FALSE Female's 2 ovaries, alternate each week to produce egg
FALSE each month
33
TRUE OR FLASE When sperm is deposited to vagina it will swim going to cervix - uterus - Fallopian tube
TRUE
34
a chemical messengers of the body and is important to maintain homeostasis
Hormones
35
It is the balance or the state of balance within a system
Homeostasis
36
"master gland" it directs everything or every part of the endocrine system. It is the one that gives command to the ovary and testes to produce cells
Pituitary Gland
37
What does FSH stands for
Follicle-Stimulating Hormones
38
What does LH stands for
Luteinizing Hormone
39
in male reproduction It is the one that signal sperm production
FSH
40
in male reproduction It is the one that stimulates the production of testerone
LH
41
Most important male hormones. and is responsible for regulating sex differentiations. Characteristic, spermatogenesis, & fertility
Testerone
42
In female reproduction it is the one that signals the development of egg cells (oogenesis)
FSH
43
In female reproduction it is the one that plays the part in development of DNA and stimulation of estrogen and progesterone production
LH
44
Instrumental in breast developments, fat distribution in the hips, legs, and development of reproductive organ.
Estrogen
45
Helps the body to prepare for future pregnancies
PROGESTERONE