Housing Test 2- Nosie

Question 1

What is noise

Answer 1

It is defined as unwanted sound that, when it reaches certain levels and
intensities, can be annoying and adversely impact people’s mental or physical
health

Question 2

Is vibration included in Noise

Answer 2

Yes

Question 3

What is the range of noise we hear daily

Answer 3

20dB to 70db

Question 4

What level of noise would be damaging

Answer 4

90 - 110dB

Question 5

What are two types of frequency weightings

Answer 5

A - weighting
C -

Question 6

Is it A or C weighting that is closer to human response to high noise

Answer 6

C

Question 7

is it A or C weighting for general purpose noise measurement

Answer 7

A

Question 8

What is C weighting used for

Answer 8

Measure peak impact or explosive noise

Question 9

What are some sources of noise

Answer 9

Road Traffic
Rail way
Aircraft
Industry
Workplaces
Events
Animals
Domestic

Question 10

What are the different types of noise

Answer 10

Continuous Noise -Engines, machinery, ventilation
Intermittent Noise -Passing trains, cars at traffic lights
Impulsive Noise - Piling rigs, explosions, hammering
Tonal Noise -Plant rooms, fans, hairdryer
Low Frequency Noise -Amplfied
music, exhausts

Question 11

What are some impact on health from noise

Answer 11

Cardiovascular diseases
Cognitive Impairment in Children
Noise Induced Sleep disturbance

Question 12

What is the definition for a Noise Statutory Nuisance

Answer 12

‘noise emitted from premises so as to be prejudicial to health or a nuisance’

Question 13

How might a EHO deal with different types of noise

Answer 13

Planning Applications

Noise complaints Person to Person

Nose complaints Person to Industry

Noise complaint Industry to Industry

Question 14

What are some questions you can ask when dealing with Nosie

Answer 14

What is the noise / what type of noise is it?

Where do you believe the noise to be coming from?

When did the noise begin?

When does the noise occur?

Is the noise constant or intermittent?

How frequent is the noise?

Is this complainant the only person affected?

Has the complainant made attempts to resolve the matter?

What are the motivations behind this complaint are they genuine?

How does the person seem, have they any medical conditions which
may impact on their perception of noise?

Question 15

What is the legislation in Scotland for antisocial behaviour

Answer 15

Antisocial behaviour is defined in section 143 of
the ASBA, and for the purposes of clarification, a
person engages in anti social behaviour if he/she
acts in a manner that causes, or is likely to cause,
alarm or distress;

Antisocial Behaviour etc (Scotland) Act 2004

Question 16

What is the order that can be given for antisocial behaviour and what is the lowest age

Answer 16

Anyone over the age of 12 can be given an Antisocial
Behaviour Order (ASBO) if they behave
antisocially. Behaving antisocially includes:

Question 17

Why can a ASBO be given

Answer 17

drunken or threatening behaviour

vandalism and graffiti

playing loud music at night

driving in an inconsiderate or careless way such as drivers congregating in an area for racing

Question 18

What is Day time permitted noise levels (Time and level )

Answer 18

07.00 19.00 hours

L Aeq 41dB

Question 19

What is evening time permitted noise levels (Time and level )

Answer 19

19.00 23.00 hours

L Aeq 37dB

Question 20

What is Night time time permitted noise levels (Time and level )

Answer 20

23.00 07.00 hours

L Aeq 31dB

Question 21

What is the BS for Noise rating curves (Industry)

Answer 21

BS 4142:2014 + A1:2019

Question 22

What is BS 4142 used for

Answer 22

BS 4142 is a British Standard document that provides guidelines for
assessing and managing the industrial and commercial noise impact
on surrounding areas.

Question 23

what are some places / areas that BS4142 would be used

Answer 23

sound from industrial and manufacturing processes

sound from fixed installations which comprise
mechanical and electrical plant and equipment

sound from the loading and unloading of goods and
materials at industrial and/or commercial premises

Question 24

what is a noise rating curve

Answer 24

These are a series of curves derived from an octave band frequency
analysis to assess the acceptability of noise from fixed plant or
machinery

Question 25

What are some benefits to using noise rating curves

Answer 25

They help determine and describe the loudness of different sounds, like those from machinery across different Providing comparable ratings of loudness for various noise sources, simplifying the communication of noise Used to establish noise regulations and guidelines, enabling authorities to control and limit noise pollution in Engineers and manufacturers use these curves to design quieter products and equipment.

Question 26

Will noise rating curves be used in planning conditions

Answer 26

YES

Question 27

Why is it important to monitor workplace noise

Answer 27

Noise at work can cause hearing damage that is permanent and disabling Noise at work can interfere with communications and make warnings harder to hear. It can also reduce people’s awareness of their surroundings. These issues can lead to safety risks – putting people at risk of injury or death

Question 28

What is the 6 step risk assessment model based on ERICPD

Answer 28

Eliminate Reduce Isolate Control PPE Discipline

Question 29

What are the two types of noise tests for workplace noise measures

Answer 29

Daily personal noise exposure(LEP,d) Peak sound pressure level (LCpeak)

Question 30

Why are acoustic modelling useful

Answer 30

Acoustic models are particularly useful to create a visual interpretation of noise pollution which also allows the identification of sources and solutions.

Question 31

What are a way to lower Road Traffic noise

Answer 31

Absorbent acoustic barriers Road material

Question 32

What does the Environmental Noise (Scotland) Regulations 2006 set out

Answer 32

Production of strategic noise maps for major roads, rail, airports and industry Development of Noise Action Plans (NAPs) to manage noise Noise level recommendations by World Health Organisation

Question 33

What are Noise Management Areas / Candidate Noise Management Area

Answer 33

In order to gain a better understanding of the potential noise impacts it is helpful to identify those areas where high population density comes together with high levels of noise

Question 34

What are way to limit noise

Answer 34

Engineering and design Acoustic fencing/barriers Acoustic double glazing and secondary glazing Equipment

Question 35

Who would set out noise limits for a event

Answer 35

Licensing

Question 36

What must the event organizer do in relation to Noise

Answer 36

Create a noise management plan

Question 37

What is the licence an event will be given

Answer 37

Public entertainment licence

Question 38

What are some conditions that might be added for a EVENT Noise

Answer 38

Details of acoustic mitigation measures if required Noise impact from associated plant and site works are considered by the promoter Curfews are adhered to and a hotline provided to field complaints Noise limits Hotspot areas are agreed for noise monitoring which is carried out simultaneously by Local Authority

Question 39

What are the different zones of a musical event

Answer 39

Primary Sources the main stage amplifiers Bright Zone the position of the audience to the stage Secondary Sources an array of amplifiers positioned around the perimeter of the audience to provide targeted low frequency sound Dark Zone residential areas previously affected by the music in terms of both volume and frequency