How Stable Was The Weimar Republic In The 'Golden Years' 1924-1929 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the new currency created in November 1923?

A

Rentenmark

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2
Q

What was the currency used between 1923 and 1948 replacing the rentenmark?

A

Reichsmark

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3
Q

When had weimar reached 1913 industrial production levels?

A

1927

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4
Q

Why did the stabilisation of the currency also create economic problems?

A

It led to an increase in the cost of exports, forcing industrialists to look for ways to cut their cost and often resulted in workers being made redundant

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5
Q

What was a reason 5 million people entered the workforce in the late 1920s creating more unemployment?

A

There was a baby boom in the First World War

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6
Q

How many unemployed in January 1928?

A

2 million

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7
Q

What was the Dawes plan?

A

Drawn up by US banker Charles Dawes, where US dollars financed an expansion on German government spending both at national and local levels and loans were made to industry and German banks

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8
Q

How much did the Dawes Plan raise?

A

800 million marks

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9
Q

What was the Young Plan in 1929?

A

A plan to reduce reparation and to extend the peered over which they were pause which would help government spending but also caused considerable resentment among nationalist groups in Germany who felt the reparations should be cancelled completely

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10
Q

What did the foreign loans mean for Germany in the 1920s?

A

Though made them one of the world’s leading manufacturers by 1930, it did mean they were very dependent on foreign loans

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11
Q

By 1929 how many German farms were failing to make a profit?

A

Early 1/2

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12
Q

Why was there large-scale protests in areas such as Schleswig-Holstein?

A

The importing of cheap food in return for access to markets for industrials goods, where many in the countryside believed the government was favouring towns at the expense of the countryside

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13
Q

Which party did not like Stresemann’s policy of rapprochement with France and Britain?

A

DNVP

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14
Q

How much of the vote did the NSDAP get in 1928?

A

3%

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15
Q

What is the DDP?

A

German Democratic Party, liberal party

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16
Q

What is the DNVP?

A

German National People’s Party, right wing

17
Q

What is the DVP?

A

German People’s Party, found be Stresemann

18
Q

What was Hindenburg’s goal as president?

A

To exclude the SPD from government and bring in the right-wing DNVP

19
Q

Election results to the Reichstag between 1919 and 1928 for the KPD?

A

1919: 0
1920: 4
May 1924: 62
December 1924: 45
1928: 54

20
Q

Election results to the Reichstag between 1919 and 1928 for the SPD?

A

1919: 187
1920: 186
May 1924: 100
December 1924: 131
1928: 153

21
Q

Election results to the Reichstag between 1919 and 1928 for the DDP?

A

1919: 75
1920: 39
May 1924: 28
December 1924: 32
1928: 25

22
Q

Election results to the Reichstag between 1919 and 1928 for the Centre?

A

1919: 91
1920: 64
May 1924: 65
December 1924: 69
1928: 62

23
Q

Election results to the Reichstag between 1919 and 1928 for the DVP?

A

1919: 19
1920: 65
May 1924: 45
December 1924: 51
1928: 45

24
Q

Election results to the Reichstag between 1919 and 1928 for the DNVP?

A

1919: 44
1920: 71
May 1924: 95
December 1924: 103
1928: 73

25
Q

Election results to the Reichstag between 1919 and 1928 for the NSDAP?

A

1919: 0
1920: 0
May 1924: 32
December 1924: 14
1928: 12

26
Q

What artistic movement was popular in Weimar?

A

The New Objectivity Movement

27
Q

When did Germany join the League of Nations?

A

1926

28
Q

When did Germany join the Locarno treaties, which guaranteed Germany’s frontiers with France and Belgium?

A

1925

29
Q

Which agreement, signed in January 1927, withdrew troops from garrisons in the Rhineland?

A

The Allied Disarmament Commission

30
Q

Who thought Stresemann’s policies were popular?

A

Eberhard Kolb and Johnathan Wright

31
Q

Why did Martin Walsdorff challenge the view of Stresemann being successful?

A

He failed the main aim of revising Versailles or the Polish border