HSK 100 Most Common Flashcards
(100 cards)
1
Q
de
A
(possessive particle), of / really and truly / aim, clear
2
Q
yī / yì ／yí
A
one / single / a(n)
3
Q
shì
A
is, are, am, yes to be
4
Q
bù
A
(negative prefix) no, not
5
Q
le／liǎo
A
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause), (past tense marker) / to know, to understand, to know
6
Q
rén
A
man, person, people
7
Q
wǒ
A
I, me, myself
8
Q
zài
A
(located) at, in, exist
9
Q
yǒu
A
to have, there is, there are, to exist, to be
10
Q
tā
A
he, him
11
Q
zhè
A
this/ these
12
Q
wéi / wèi
A
act as, take…to be, to be, to do, to serve as, to become / because of, for, to
13
Q
zhī
A
him, her, it
14
Q
dà
A
big, huge, large, major, great, wide, deep, oldest, eldest / doctor
15
Q
lái
A
to come
16
Q
yǐ
A
to use, take, according to, because of, in order to
17
Q
gè
A
(a measure word), individual
18
Q
zhōng
A
within, among, in, middle, center, while (doing something), during
19
Q
shàng
A
above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous
20
Q
men
A
(plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns)
21
Q
dào
A
to (a place), until (a time), up to, to go, to arrive
22
Q
shuō
A
to speak, to say
23
Q
guó
A
country, state, nation
24
Q
hé / huò
A
and, together, with, peace / harmony
25
de / dì
-ly / earth, ground, field, place, land
26
yě
too, also, as well
27
zǐ
child, son
28
shí
time, when, hour, period, season
29
dào
direction, way, method, road, path, principle, truth, reason, skill, method, Tao (of Taoism), a measure word, to say, to speak, to talk
30
chū
to go out, to come out, to occur, to produce, to go beyond, to rise, to put forth, to occur, to happen
31
ér
and, as well as, but (not), yet (not), (shows causal relation), (shows change of state), (shows contrast)
32
yào / yāo
vital, to want, to be going to, must / demand, ask, request
33
yú
at, in, in regard to
34
jiù
at once, then, right away, only, just
35
xià
below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to previous/last)
36
dé / de / děi
obtain, get, gain, to have to, must, ought to, to need to
37
kě
can, may, able to, certain(ly), (particle used for emphasis)
38
nǐ
you
39
nián
year
40
shēng
to be born, to give birth, life, to grow
41
zì
from, self, oneself, since
42
huì
can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party
43
nà
that, those
44
hòu
back, behind, rear, afterwards, after, later
45
néng
can, may, capable, energy, able
46
duì
couple, pair, to be opposite, to oppose, to face, for, to, correct (answer), to answer, to reply, to direct (towards something), right
47
zhe／zhuó／zhāo／zháo
verb particle marking a continuing progress/state
48
shì
matter, thing, item, work, affair
49
qí
his, her, its, theirs, that, such, it (refers to something preceding it)
50
lǐ
within, inside
51
suǒ
actually, place
52
qù
to go, to leave, to depart
53
háng / xíng
a row, profession, professional / all right, capable, competent, okay, to go, to do, to travel, temporary, to walk, to go, will do / behavior, conduct
54
guò
(past tense marker), to cross, to go over, to pass (time), to live, to get along, (surname)
55
jiā
home, family, a person engaged in a certain art or profession
56
shí
ten
57
yòng
to use
58
fā／fà
to send out, to show (one‘s feeling), to issue, to develop / hair
59
tiān
day, sky, heaven
60
rú
as (if), such as
61
rán
correct, right, so, thus, like this, -ly
62
zuò
to regard as, to take (somebody) for, to do, to make
63
fāng
square, quadrilateral, direction, just
64
chéng
finish, complete, accomplish, become, turn into, win, succeed
65
zhě
-ist, -er (person), person (who does something)
66
duō
many, much, a lot of, numerous, multi-
67
rì
day, sun, date, day of the month
68
dōu
all, both (if two things are involved), entirely (due to)each, even, already
69
sān
3
70
xiǎo
small, tiny, few, young
71
jūn
army, military, arms
72
èr
2
73
wú
-less, not to have, no, none, not, to lack, un-
74
tóng
like, same, similar, together, alike, with
75
me
(interrog. suff.)
76
jīng
classics, sacred book, pass through, to undergo, scripture
77
fǎ
law, method, way, Buddhist teaching
78
dāng / dàng
o be, to act as, manage, withstand, when, during, ought, should, match equally, equal, same, obstruct, just at (a time or place), on the spot, right, just at / at or in the very same…, to pawn, suitable, adequate, fitting, proper, replace, represent
79
qǐ
qǐ：to rise, to raise, to get up
80
yú / yǔ / yù
(interrog. part.) / and, to give, together with / take part in
81
hǎo / hào
good, well / be fond of
82
kān / kàn
to look after, to take care of, to watch, to guard / it depends, think, to see, to look at
83
xué
learn, study, science, -ology
84
jìn
advance, enter, to come in
85
zhǒng / zhòng
kind, type, race (of people), seed, type / to grow, to plant
86
jiāng / jiàng
(will, shall, future tense), ready, prepared, to get, to use / a general
87
hái / huán
also, in addition, more, still, else, still, yet, (not) yet / (surname), pay back, return
88
fēn / fèn
to divide, minute, (a measure word), (a unit of length = 0.33centimeter) / part
89
cǐ
this, these
90
xīn
heart, mind
91
qián
before, in front, ago, former, previous, earlier, front
92
miàn
face, side, surface, aspect, top, face, flour, noodles
93
yòu
(once) again, also, both… and…, again
94
dìng
to set, to fix, to determine, to decide, to order
95
jiàn / xiàn
to see, to meet, to appear (to be something), to interview / appear
96
zhī／zhǐ
only, just, but, measure word for one of a pair
97
zhǔ
to own, to host, master, lord, primary
98
méi／mò
(negative prefix for verbs), have not, not / sink, disappear
99
gōng
just, honorable (designation), public, common
100
cóng
from, since, obey, observe, follow
