HSK 5 Part 1 Flashcards

(450 cards)

1
Q

especially
particularly

A

格外

gé wài

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2
Q

to follow
from
it is for…to
reason
cause
because of
due to
to
to leave it (to sb)
by (introduces passive verb)

A

yóu

这个活动由我们来举办。 || 这次航班由北京飞往杭州。 || 这本小说由四部分组成。 || 由于他工作认真,因此得到了大家的信任。

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3
Q

due to
as a result of
thanks to
owing to
since
because

A

由于

yóu yú

由于他工作认真,因此得到了大家的信任。

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4
Q

post office
CL:家[jia1] ,个

A

邮局

yóu jú

邮局早上 9 点开门。

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5
Q

friendly
amicable

A

友好

yǒu hǎo

我的房东很友好,经常帮助我。 || 常友好。

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6
Q

companionship
fellowship
friendship

A

友谊

yǒu yì

我们之间有很深的友谊。

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7
Q

interesting
fascinating
amusing

A

有趣

yǒu qù

李老师的课讲得很有趣。 || 这真是个有趣的梦! || 你讲的这个故事真有趣!

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8
Q

thereupon
as a result
consequently
thus
hence

A

于是

yú shì

我有事想问他,于是给他打了电话。

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9
Q

cheerful
cheerily
delightful
pleasant
pleasantly
pleasing
happy
delighted

A

愉快

yú kuài

祝你周末愉快!

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10
Q

to give
to help
to get along with
and
with

A

他很自信,喜欢与人竞争。

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11
Q

badminton
shuttlecock
CL:个

A

羽毛球

yǔ máo qiú

你经常打羽毛球吗?

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12
Q

grammar

A

语法

yǔ fǎ

我学习了一些基础的语法知识。 || 学习一门语言,需要对它的语法有一些了解。

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13
Q

language
CL:门[men2] ,种[zhong3]

A

语言

yǔ yán

经过多年的积累,他的语言水平有了很大提高。 || 学习一门语言,需要对它的语法有一些了解。 || 语言是人和人之间交流的工具。 || 语言是表达思想的工具。

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14
Q

to prepare a lesson

A

预习

yù xí

请大家好好预习一下课文。

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15
Q

original
former
originally
formerly
at first
so… actually

A

原来

yuán lái

请在原来的基础上再改一改。 || 我还住在原来的地方。

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16
Q

to excuse
to forgive
to pardon

A

原谅

yuán liàng

请原谅我刚才说的话。

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17
Q

cause
origin
root cause
reason
CL:个

A

原因

yuán yīn

他把原因解释得很清楚。 || 他把这件事的原因给大家说明了一下。 || 我已经找出问题的原因了。

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18
Q

appointment
engagement
date
CL:次[ci4] ,个

A

约会

yuē huì

她开始和小李约会了。 || 今天晚上我有个约会。

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19
Q

to read
reading

A

阅读

yuè dú

图书馆为大家提供了安静的阅读环境。 || 我正在阅读这本小说。 || 我在阅读中获得了很多知识。

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20
Q

cloud
CL:朵[duo3]

A

yún

我们计划夏天去云南旅行。 || 天上的云越来越多。

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21
Q

to permit
to allow

A

允许

yǔn xǔ

请允许我对这件事做个解释。 || 请允许我做一下自我介绍。

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22
Q

magazine
CL:本[ben3] ,份[fen4] ,期[qi1]

A

杂志

zá zhì

这本杂志上的文章都写得很好。

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23
Q

we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to)
I or me
you

A

咱们

zán men

咱们这个月的生活费用是多少? || 你来得正好,咱们商量一下。

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24
Q

temporary
provisional
for the time being

A

暂时

zàn shí

他把车暂时停在了路边。

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25
dirty
脏 | zāng ## Footnote 我不小心把衣服弄脏了。
26
responsibility blame duty CL:个
责任 | zé rèn ## Footnote 这件事情,我们大家都有责任。
27
busy (telephone)
占线 | zhàn xiàn ## Footnote 我连着打了几次,他的电话都占线。
28
recruitment to invite applications for a job
招聘 | zhāo pìn ## Footnote 他很优秀,不过不符合公司的招聘条件。 || 她很符合我们的招聘条件。 || 网站上有很多招聘信息。
29
according to in accordance with to shine to illuminate to reflect to look at (one's reflection) to take (a photo) photo as requested as before;
照 | zhào ## Footnote 你的护照办好了吗? || 坏了,我忘记带护照了。 || 下个月我要离开一段时间,你好好照顾自己。 || 我生病了,妈妈一直照顾我。 || 这些年,他给了我们很多照顾。 || 这是我小时候的照片。 || 我新买了一个照相机。 || 早上打开窗户,太阳管理照了进来。 || 这个计划很不错,你就按照它去做吧。 || 请把这些盒子按照从大到小的顺序排列。 || 她照了一下镜子,发现自己头发很乱。 || 请按照要求把报告改一下。
30
genuine real true genuinely
真正 | zhēn zhèng ## Footnote 真正的朋友会在你遇到困难的时候帮助你。
31
to arrange to tidy up to sort out to straighten out to list systematically to collate (data, files) to pack (luggage)
整理 | zhěng lǐ ## Footnote 请把桌子上的书整理一下。
32
regular normal ordinary
正常 | zhèng cháng ## Footnote 修理之后,我的电脑又能正常工作了。
33
just (in time) just right just enough to happen to to chance to by chance it just so happens that
正好 | zhèng hǎo ## Footnote 你说的跟我理解的正好相反。 || 你来得正好,咱们商量一下。 || 这个帽子我戴正好,不大也不小。
34
correct proper
正确 | zhèng què ## Footnote 你的判断完全正确。 || 你的答案非常正确。
35
formal official
正式 | zhèng shì ## Footnote 现在比赛正式开始。
36
proof certificate identification testimonial to prove to testify to confirm the truth of CL:个
证明 | zhèng míng ## Footnote 事实证明,你是对的。
37
(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的) him her its
之 | zhī ## Footnote 任务完成百分之八十了。 || 这两个城市之间的距离有 300公里。 || 顾客减少了三分之一。 || 国家之间的文化交流越来越丰富。 || 我们之间好像有误会。 || 我们之间有很深的友谊。 || 修理之后,我的电脑又能正常工作了。 || 我一个月之前见过他。 || 语言是人和人之间交流的工具。
38
to be in favor of to support to back support backing to stand by CL:个
支持 | zhī chí ## Footnote 我们两个要互相支持。 || 他从朋友那里得到了很多支持。
39
intellectual knowledge-related knowledge CL:门[men2]
知识 | zhī shi ## Footnote 我学习了一些基础的语法知识。 || 他在学校里学习了很多科学知识。 || 我在阅读中获得了很多知识。
40
to be worth to deserve
值得 | zhí de ## Footnote 诚实的人值得我们尊重。 || 这本小说值得读一读。 || 这个人很实在,值得信任。
41
botanical plant vegetation CL:种[zhong3]
植物 | zhí wù ## Footnote
42
direct opposite: indirect 间接 immediate directly straightforward
直接 | zhí jiē ## Footnote 下班后,他直接回家了。
43
occupation profession vocation professional
职业 | zhí yè ## Footnote 你理想中的职业是什么?
44
without any better option to have to to be forced to
只好 | zhǐ hǎo ## Footnote 雨下得太大了,我们只好留在家里。
45
if only so long as
只要 | zhǐ yào ## Footnote 只要努力,你一定能把这件事做好。
46
finger to point at or to to indicate or refer to to depend on to count on (of hair) to stand on end
指 | zhǐ ## Footnote 谢谢你指出了我的错误。 || 他指着前面,高兴地说:“你看,小王来了。”
47
at least (to say the) least
至少 | zhì shǎo ## Footnote 这座楼至少有 100 米高。
48
quality mass (in physics) CL:个
质量 | zhì liàng ## Footnote 这双鞋质量非常好。
49
heavy serious
重 | zhòng ## Footnote 我忘了一件重要的事情。 || 诚实的人值得我们尊重。 || 他把事情重新说了一遍。 || 父母很重视孩子的教育。 || 他把艺术看得比自己的生命更重要。 || 现在环境污染越来越严重。 || 他生病了,而且很严重。 || 桌子太重了,我帮你一起搬吧。 || 他刚才说的才是问题的重点。 || 我们非常重视体育锻炼。 || 我们都很尊重您的意见。
50
emphasis focal point priority key with the emphasis on focusing on
重点 | zhòng diǎn ## Footnote 他刚才说的才是问题的重点。
51
to attach importance to sth to value
重视 | zhòng shì ## Footnote 父母很重视孩子的教育。 || 我们非常重视体育锻炼。
52
surroundings environment to encompass
周围 | zhōu wéi ## Footnote 学校周围有一大片森林。
53
plan idea decision CL:个
主意 | zhǔ yi ## Footnote 你有什么好主意,说来听听。
54
to congratulate congratulations CL:个
祝贺 | zhù hè ## Footnote 祝贺你们获得了好成绩。 || 祝贺你取得了这么好的成绩。
55
famous noted well-known celebrated
著名 | zhù míng ## Footnote 她是一位著名的京剧演员。 || 她是个著名的电影演员。 || 他是个著名的演员。
56
specialist specialized customized
专门 | zhuān mén ## Footnote 我是专门来看你的。
57
specialty specialized field main field of study (at university) major professional CL:门[men2] ,个
专业 | zhuān yè ## Footnote 我在大学学习法律专业。 || 你在大学是学什么专业的?
58
to turn to change direction to transfer to forward (mail);
转 | zhuǎn ## Footnote 前面第一个路口向左转,你就能看到医院了。
59
earn make a profit
赚 | zhuàn ## Footnote 他做生意赚了不少钱。
60
accurate exact precise
准确 | zhǔn què ## Footnote 你的答案非常准确。
61
on time punctual on schedule
准时 | zhǔn shí ## Footnote 会议准时开始了。
62
careful attentive cautious
仔细 | zǐ xì ## Footnote 她做事十分仔细。
63
at ease free from affectation natural
自然 | zì rán ## Footnote 我们需要保护自然环境。
64
confidence self-confidence
自信 | zì xìn ## Footnote 他很自信,喜欢与人竞争。 || 她是个非常自信的女孩子。
65
to sum up to conclude summary resume CL:个
总结 | zǒng jié ## Footnote 请为我们总结您的成功经验。
66
to rent to charter to rent out to lease out to hire rent land tax
租 | zū ## Footnote 我坐出租车回家。 || 我开了三年出租车了。 || 我们坐出租车去火车站。 || 这位司机开出租车 5 年多了。 || 我在公司附近租了房子。
67
best (you) had better (do what we suggest)
最好 | zuì hǎo ## Footnote 她是我最好的朋友。 || 外面下雪了,你最好多穿件衣服。
68
esteem respect to honor to value sth
尊重 | zūn zhòng ## Footnote 诚实的人值得我们尊重。 || 我们都很尊重您的意见。
69
approximately about left and right around (dial.) anyway
左右 | zuǒ yòu ## Footnote 他看起来四十岁左右。
70
author CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4];
作家 | zuò jiā ## Footnote 这位作家的小说你读过吗?
71
to act on to affect action function activity impact result effect purpose intent to play a role corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization CL:个
作用 | zuò yòng ## Footnote 这种感冒药对我没什么作用。
72
writer author CL:个
作者 | zuò zhě ## Footnote 这本书的作者很有名。
73
seat base stand classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects CL:个
座 | zuò ## Footnote 这辆汽车上有 23 个座位。 || 他把座位让给了一位老人。 || 现在是谁管理这座房子? || 河上有一座小桥。 || 汽车正在挺一座大桥。 || 这座楼至少有 100 米高。
74
a place to sit CL:个
座位 | zuò wèi ## Footnote 这辆汽车上有 23 个座位。 || 他把座位让给了一位老人。
75
hey! (interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation);
哎 | āi ## Footnote
76
(interjection to express agreement or recognition) to sigh
唉 | āi ## Footnote
77
to take care of to treasure to cherish to love and protect
爱护 | ài hù ## Footnote
78
to cherish to treasure to use sparingly
爱惜 | ài xī ## Footnote
79
compassion CL:片[pian4]
爱心 | ài xīn ## Footnote
80
to comfort to console CL:个
安慰 | ān wèi ## Footnote
81
to install to erect to fix to mount installation
安装 | ān zhuāng ## Footnote
82
shore bank beach coast CL:個|个[ge4]
岸 | àn ## Footnote
83
dark gloomy hidden secret muddled obscure in the dark
暗 | àn ## Footnote
84
to stay up late or all night;
熬夜 | áo yè ## Footnote
85
to grasp (also fig.) to seize to hold assurance certainty sure (of the outcome)
把握 | bǎ wò ## Footnote
86
to arrange to exhibit to move to and fro a pendulum
摆 | bǎi ## Footnote
87
to handle to transact to conduct
办理 | bàn lǐ ## Footnote
88
in the evening when night falls towards evening at night fall at dusk
傍晚 | bàng wǎn ## Footnote
89
wrap up bind up bundle parcel package CL:个
包裹 | bāo guǒ ## Footnote
90
to contain to embody to include
包含 | bāo hán ## Footnote
91
to comprise to include to involve to incorporate to consist of
包括 | bāo kuò ## Footnote 包括张老师在内,教室里一共有 10 个人。 || 我买的水果很多,其中包括葡萄。
92
thin cold in manner indifferent weak light infertile
薄 | báo ## Footnote
93
to keep to maintain to hold to preserve
保持 | bǎo chí ## Footnote
94
to conserve to preserve to keep to save (a file etc) (computing)
保存 | bǎo cún ## Footnote
95
to preserve to maintain to retain to continue to have to reserve reservations to hold back (approval or acceptance)
保留 | bǎo liú ## Footnote
96
insurance to insure safe secure be sure be bound to CL:份[fen4]
保险 | bǎo xiǎn ## Footnote
97
treasured object treasure darling baby cowry good-for-nothing or queer character
宝贝 | bǎo bèi ## Footnote
98
valuable precious value treasure set store by
宝贵 | bǎo guì ## Footnote
99
to check in to report for duty to register
报到 | bào dào ## Footnote
100
report to report (new) CL:篇[pian1] ,份[fen4]
报道 | bào dào ## Footnote 一位记者报道了这个消息。 || 这篇报道是我写的。 || 电视里报道了关于这件事的最新信息。
101
to inform report make known speech talk lecture CL:篇[pian1] ,份[fen4] ,个,通[tong4]
报告 | bào gào ## Footnote 请按照要求把报告改一下。
102
general office of a newspaper newspaper office CL:家[jia1]
报社 | bào shè ## Footnote
103
to complain to grumble
抱怨 | bào yuàn ## Footnote
104
pessimistic
悲观 | bēi guān ## Footnote
105
the back of a body or object to turn one's back to hide something from to learn by heart to recite from memory
背 | bèi ## Footnote
106
background backdrop context CL:种[zhong3]
背景 | bèi jǐng ## Footnote
107
quilt CL:床[chuang2]
被子 | bèi zi ## Footnote
108
undergraduate course undergraduate (adjective)
本科 | běn kē ## Footnote
109
skill ability capability CL:项[xiang4] ,个
本领 | běn lǐng ## Footnote
110
essence nature innate character intrinsic quality
本质 | běn zhì ## Footnote
111
each other one another
彼此 | bǐ cǐ ## Footnote
112
proportion scale
比例 | bǐ lì ## Footnote
113
inevitable certain necessity
必然 | bì rán ## Footnote
114
necessary essential indispensable required
必要 | bì yào ## Footnote
115
after all all in all when all is said and done in the final analysis
毕竟 | bì jìng ## Footnote
116
to avert to prevent to avoid to refrain from
避免 | bì miǎn ## Footnote
117
to edit to compile editor compiler
编辑 | biān jí ## Footnote
118
firecrackers a string of small firecrackers CL:枚[mei2]
鞭炮 | biān pào ## Footnote
119
convenient as convenient ordinary plain when the chance arises handy easy informal simple so thus to relieve oneself to urinate to defecate equivalent to 就: then in that case even if soon afterwards
便 | biàn ## Footnote 鱼真便宜! || 苹果很便宜,我们买点儿吧。 || 这个商店卖的东西比较便宜。 || 这家超市里的东西比较便宜。 || 我坐地铁去上班很方便。 || 互联网给人们的生活带来了很多方便。 || 随便问别人的年龄是不礼貌的。 || 下班的路上,我顺便买了些菜。 || 大家请随便坐吧。
120
debate argument to argue over CL:场[chang3] ,次[ci4]
辩论 | biàn lùn ## Footnote
121
punctuation a punctuation mark to punctuate CL:个
标点 | biāo diǎn ## Footnote
122
sign mark symbol symbolize to indicate to mark
标志 | biāo zhì ## Footnote
123
to voice (an opinion) to express to convey
表达 | biǎo dá ## Footnote 语言是表达思想的工具。
124
surface face outside appearance
表面 | biǎo miàn ## Footnote
125
to make clear to make known to state clearly to indicate known
表明 | biǎo míng ## Footnote
126
(facial) expression to express one's feelings expression
表情 | biǎo qíng ## Footnote
127
to show to show off to display to manifest expression manifestation show display performance (at work etc)
表现 | biǎo xiàn ## Footnote
128
ice cream;
冰激凌 | bīng jī líng ## Footnote
129
virus
病毒 | bìng dú ## Footnote
130
to broadcast to transmit
播放 | bō fàng ## Footnote
131
glass nylon plastic CL:张[zhang1] ,块[kuai4]
玻璃 | bō li ## Footnote
132
museum
博物馆 | bó wù guǎn ## Footnote
133
neck CL:个
脖子 | bó zi ## Footnote
134
unceasing uninterrupted continuous constant
不断 | bú duàn ## Footnote 这几个月来,顾客的数量在不断增加。
135
not necessarily not likely
不见得 | bú jiàn de ## Footnote
136
impatience impatient
不耐烦 | bú nài fán ## Footnote
137
unimportant not serious it doesn't matter never mind it looks all right but
不要紧 | bú yào jǐn ## Footnote
138
to replenish to supplement to complement additional supplementary CL:个
补充 | bǔ chōng ## Footnote
139
unpeaceful unstable uneasy disturbed restless worried
不安 | bù ān ## Footnote
140
disastrous desperately serious extremely exceedingly
不得了 | bù dé liǎo ## Footnote
141
not so no or else otherwise if not
不然 | bù rán ## Footnote
142
not equal to not as good as inferior to it would be better to
不如 | bù rú ## Footnote
143
insufficient lacking deficiency not enough inadequate not worth cannot should not
不足 | bù zú ## Footnote
144
cloth to declare to announce to spread to make known
布 | bù ## Footnote
145
step move measure
步骤 | bù zhòu ## Footnote
146
department branch section division CL:个
部门 | bù mén ## Footnote
147
property assets estate CL:笔[bi3]
财产 | cái chǎn ## Footnote
148
rainbow
彩虹 | cǎi hóng ## Footnote
149
to step on to tread to stamp to press a pedal to pedal (a bike)
踩 | cǎi ## Footnote
150
to interview to gather news to hunt for and collect to cover
采访 | cǎi fǎng ## Footnote
151
to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action) to take
采取 | cǎi qǔ ## Footnote
152
reference to consult to refer consultation
参考 | cān kǎo ## Footnote
153
to participate (in sth)
参与 | cān yù ## Footnote
154
ashamed be ashamed
惭愧 | cán kuì ## Footnote
155
playground sports field drill ground CL:个
操场 | cāo chǎng ## Footnote
156
to worry about
操心 | cāo xīn ## Footnote
157
booklet book classifier for books
册 | cè ## Footnote
158
test to test CL:次[ci4] ,个
测验 | cè yàn ## Footnote
159
once already former previously ever (past tense marker used before verb or clause)
曾经 | céng jīng ## Footnote
160
fork CL:把[ba3]
叉子 | chā zi ## Footnote
161
disparity gap
差距 | chā jù ## Footnote
162
to insert stick in pierce to take part in to interfere to interpose
插 | chā ## Footnote
163
to tear open to tear down to tear apart to open
拆 | chāi ## Footnote
164
goods merchandise product CL:个
产品 | chǎn pǐn ## Footnote
165
to arise to come into being to come about to give rise to to bring into being to bring about to produce to engender to generate to appear appearance emergence generation production yield
产生 | chǎn shēng ## Footnote
166
common sense general knowledge CL:门[men2]
常识 | cháng shí ## Footnote
167
long distance
长途 | cháng tú ## Footnote
168
to copy to plagiarize to search and seize to go to transcribe to take a shortcut to search and confiscate
抄 | chāo ## Footnote
169
transcending high grade super- ultra-
超级 | chāo jí ## Footnote
170
imperial or royal court government dynasty reign of a sovereign or emperor court or assembly held by a sovereign or emperor to make a pilgrimage to facing towards
朝 | cháo ## Footnote
171
moist damp
潮湿 | cháo shī ## Footnote
172
to make a noise noisy to disturb by making a noise
吵 | chǎo ## Footnote 外面太吵了,我睡不着。 || 他和朋友吵了,所以很不高兴。 || 这里太吵了,真让人受不了。
173
to quarrel to have a row CL:顿[dun4]
吵架 | chǎo jià ## Footnote
174
pan-fry to fry fried sauté
炒 | chǎo ## Footnote
175
garage
车库 | chē kù ## Footnote
176
carriage CL:节[jie2]
车厢 | chē xiāng ## Footnote
177
thorough thoroughly complete
彻底 | chè dǐ ## Footnote
178
taciturn silent uncommunicative
沉默 | chén mò ## Footnote
179
to avail oneself of to take advantage of
趁 | chèn ## Footnote
180
to weigh to state to name name appellation to praise
称 | chēng ## Footnote
181
to call to address as appellation
称呼 | chēng hu ## Footnote
182
to praise to acclaim to commend to compliment
称赞 | chēng zàn ## Footnote
183
composition make-up ingredient element component one's social status CL:个
成分 | chéng fèn ## Footnote
184
result achievement gain profit CL:个
成果 | chéng guǒ ## Footnote
185
accomplishment success attain a result achievement CL:个
成就 | chéng jiù ## Footnote
186
to establish to set up to be tenable to hold water
成立 | chéng lì ## Footnote
187
adult;
成人 | chéng rén ## Footnote
188
mature ripe
成熟 | chéng shú ## Footnote
189
Chinese set expression of 4 characters or two couplets of 4 characters each: expression often alluding to a story or historical quotation idiom proverb saying adage set expression CL:条[tiao2] ,本[ben3] ,句[ju4]
成语 | chéng yǔ ## Footnote
190
to mature to grow growth
成长 | chéng zhǎng ## Footnote
191
to undertake to assume (responsibility etc)
承担 | chéng dān ## Footnote
192
to admit to concede to recognize recognition (diplomatic, artistic etc) to acknowledge
承认 | chéng rèn ## Footnote
193
to bear to support to inherit
承受 | chéng shòu ## Footnote
194
degree (level or extent) level CL:个
程度 | chéng dù ## Footnote
195
procedures sequence order computer program
程序 | chéng xù ## Footnote
196
sincere honest cordial
诚恳 | chéng kěn ## Footnote
197
to suffer losses to come to grief to lose out to get the worst of it to be at a disadvantage unfortunately
吃亏 | chī kuī ## Footnote
198
to continue to persist sustainable preservation
持续 | chí xù ## Footnote
199
pool pond
池塘 | chí táng ## Footnote
200
sooner or later
迟早 | chí zǎo ## Footnote
201
rule ruler (measuring instrument) CL:把[ba3]
尺子 | chǐ zi ## Footnote
202
wing CL:个,对[dui4]
翅膀 | chì bǎng ## Footnote
203
battery charger
充电器 | chōng diàn qì ## Footnote
204
full abundant
充分 | chōng fèn ## Footnote
205
full of brimming with very full permeated
充满 | chōng mǎn ## Footnote
206
(of water) to dash against to mix with water to infuse to rinse to flush to develop (a film) to rise in the air to clash to collide with
冲 | chōng ## Footnote
207
to repeat to duplicate CL:个
重复 | chóng fù ## Footnote
208
house pet
宠物 | chǒng wù ## Footnote
209
drawer
抽屉 | chōu ti ## Footnote
210
abstract
抽象 | chōu xiàng ## Footnote
211
clown disgraceful surname Chou 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February) year of the Ox
丑 | chǒu ## Footnote
212
stench stink smelly to smell (bad)
臭 | chòu ## Footnote
213
to publish to come off the press to put out
出版 | chū bǎn ## Footnote
214
an exit to speak to export (of a ship) to leave port CL:个
出口 | chū kǒu ## Footnote
215
remarkable outstanding
出色 | chū sè ## Footnote
216
to show to take out and show to others to display;
出示 | chū shì ## Footnote
217
to attend to participate present
出席 | chū xí ## Footnote
218
junior primary
初级 | chū jí ## Footnote
219
only if (..., or otherwise,...) only when only in the case that unless
除非 | chú fēi ## Footnote
220
(New Year's) Eve
除夕 | chú xī ## Footnote
221
to handle to treat to deal with to process CL:个
处理 | chǔ lǐ ## Footnote 因为有你帮忙,这件事情处理得很好。
222
to propagate to disseminate to spread
传播 | chuán bō ## Footnote
223
to infect contagious
传染 | chuán rǎn ## Footnote
224
legend folklore tradition it is said they say that...
传说 | chuán shuō ## Footnote
225
tradition traditional convention conventional CL:个
传统 | chuán tǒng ## Footnote
226
window curtains
窗帘 | chuāng lián ## Footnote
227
to rush to charge to dash to break through to temper oneself (through battling hardships)
闯 | chuǎng ## Footnote
228
to create to bring about to produce CL:个
创造 | chuàng zào ## Footnote
229
to blow to play a wind instrument to blast to puff to boast to brag to end in failure to fall through
吹 | chuī ## Footnote
230
vocabulary list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes)
词汇 | cí huì ## Footnote
231
to resign
辞职 | cí zhí ## Footnote
232
besides in addition moreover furthermore
此外 | cǐ wài ## Footnote
233
to irritate to provoke to upset to stimulate to excite irritant
刺激 | cì jī ## Footnote
234
secondary
次要 | cì yào ## Footnote
235
hasty hurried
匆忙 | cōng máng ## Footnote
236
from now on since then henceforth
从此 | cóng cǐ ## Footnote
237
thus thereby
从而 | cóng ér ## Footnote
238
previously formerly once upon a time
从前 | cóng qián ## Footnote
239
to go for to engage in to undertake to deal with to handle to do
从事 | cóng shì ## Footnote
240
crude gruff rough coarse;
粗糙 | cū cāo ## Footnote
241
to promote (an idea or cause) to advance boost
促进 | cù jìn ## Footnote
242
to induce to promote to urge to impel to bring about to provoke to drive (sb to do sth) to catalyze to actuate to contribute to (some development)
促使 | cù shǐ ## Footnote
243
vinegar acid jealousy (in love rivalry)
醋 | cù ## Footnote
244
to urge to press to prompt to rush sb to hasten sth to expedite
催 | cuī ## Footnote
245
to exist to be
存在 | cún zài ## Footnote
246
measure step (to be taken) CL:个
措施 | cuò shī ## Footnote
247
to agree to promise to reply to respond
答应 | dā ying ## Footnote 你既然答应了,就要把事情办好。
248
to reach to achieve to attain
达到 | dá dào ## Footnote
249
to have a part time job to do manual work
打工 | dǎ gōng ## Footnote
250
to come into contact with to have dealings
打交道 | dǎ jiāo dào ## Footnote
251
to sneeze
打喷嚏 | dǎ pēn tì ## Footnote
252
to ask about to inquire about
打听 | dǎ ting ## Footnote
253
generous tasteful stylish easy-mannered
大方 | dà fāng ## Footnote
254
large building edifice mansion CL:座[zuo4]
大厦 | dà shà ## Footnote
255
elephant CL:只[zhi1]
大象 | dà xiàng ## Footnote
256
large scale wide scale broad scale
大型 | dà xíng ## Footnote
257
foolish stupid expressionless blank to stay
呆 | dāi ## Footnote
258
representative delegate to represent to stand for on behalf of in the name of CL:位[wei4],个, 名[ming2]
代表 | dài biǎo ## Footnote
259
instead to replace to substitute (X for Y, or a number in an algebraic expression)
代替 | dài tì ## Footnote
260
treatment pay wages status salary
待遇 | dài yù ## Footnote
261
a loan to provide a loan (e.g. bank) CL:笔[bi3]
贷款 | dài kuǎn ## Footnote
262
simple pure alone merely
单纯 | dān chún ## Footnote
263
monotonous uniform unvarying
单调 | dān diào ## Footnote
264
by oneself alone on one's own
单独 | dān dú ## Footnote
265
unit (to measure) work unit (one's workplace) group of people as a whole CL:个
单位 | dān wèi ## Footnote
266
unit (as an entity) element entrance number
单元 | dān yuán ## Footnote
267
to hold a governmental office or post to assume office of to take charge of to serve as
担任 | dān rèn ## Footnote
268
to delay to hold-up to waste time to interfere with
耽误 | dān wu ## Footnote
269
coward
胆小鬼 | dǎn xiǎo guǐ ## Footnote
270
insipid diluted weak mild light in color tasteless fresh indifferent nitrogen
淡 | dàn ## Footnote
271
local in the locality
当地 | dāng dì ## Footnote
272
to take care to look out
当心 | dāng xīn ## Footnote
273
to resist to obstruct to hinder to keep off to block (a blow) to get in the way of cover gear
挡 | dǎng ## Footnote
274
have bad luck be out of luck
倒霉 | dǎo méi ## Footnote
275
direct director (film etc)
导演 | dǎo yǎn ## Footnote
276
to lead to to create to cause to bring about
导致 | dǎo zhì ## Footnote
277
island
岛屿 | dǎo yǔ ## Footnote
278
to reach to arrive
到达 | dào dá ## Footnote
279
virtue morality ethics moral CL:种[zhong3]
道德 | dào dé ## Footnote
280
reason argument sense principle basis justification CL:个
道理 | dào lǐ ## Footnote
281
to register (one's name) to check in enter one's name
登记 | dēng jì ## Footnote
282
wait for await
等待 | děng dài ## Footnote
283
to equal to be tantamount to
等于 | děng yú ## Footnote
284
a drop to drip
滴 | dī ## Footnote
285
enemy foe CL:个
敌人 | dí rén ## Footnote
286
really indeed
的确 | dí què ## Footnote
287
real pure genuine typical well-done thorough
地道 | dì dao ## Footnote
288
geography
地理 | dì lǐ ## Footnote
289
regional local district (not necessarily formal administrative unit) region area as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture level city or county level city) CL:个
地区 | dì qū ## Footnote
290
carpet rug
地毯 | dì tǎn ## Footnote
291
position status place CL:个
地位 | dì wèi ## Footnote
292
earthquake
地震 | dì zhèn ## Footnote
293
to hand over to pass on sth to gradually increase or decrease progressively
递 | dì ## Footnote
294
pastry dimsum (in Cantonese cooking) dessert light refreshments
点心 | diǎn xin ## Footnote
295
battery CL:节[jie2] ,组[zu3]
电池 | diàn chí ## Footnote
296
transmitter-receiver broadcasting station radio station CL:个
电台 | diàn tái ## Footnote
297
to fish with a hook and bait
钓 | diào ## Footnote
298
apex crown of the head top roof to carry on the head to push to the top to go against most to replace to substitute classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc to agree or support (internet slang, similar to digg)
顶 | dǐng ## Footnote 旧社会里,有的有钱人的房子屋顶很高。
299
to freeze to feel very cold aspic or jelly
冻 | dòng ## Footnote
300
cartoon animation
动画片 | dòng huà piān ## Footnote
301
cave hole zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers) CL:个
洞 | dòng ## Footnote
302
tofu bean curd
豆腐 | dòu fu ## Footnote
303
to tease to play with
逗 | dòu ## Footnote
304
independent independence to stand alone
独立 | dú lì ## Footnote
305
distinct unique having special characteristics
独特 | dú tè ## Footnote
306
to spend to pass: to get through to survive
度过 | dù guò ## Footnote
307
to break to snap to cut off to give up or abstain from sth to judge (usu. used in the negative) absolutely, definitely,decidedly
断 | duàn ## Footnote 你的判断完全正确。 || 这几个月来,顾客的数量在不断增加。
308
to pile up to heap up pile (of things) a mass heap stack
堆 | duī ## Footnote
309
to convert to exchange
兑换 | duì huàn ## Footnote
310
contrast ratio CL:个
对比 | duì bǐ ## Footnote
311
to treat treatment
对待 | duì dài ## Footnote
312
counterpart other person involved opposite side other side receiving party
对方 | duì fāng ## Footnote
313
opponent adversary rival competitor
对手 | duì shǒu ## Footnote
314
target object partner boyfriend girlfriend CL:个
对象 | duì xiàng ## Footnote
315
ton
吨 | dūn ## Footnote
316
to crouch to squat
蹲 | dūn ## Footnote
317
to pause to stop to lay out to kowtow to stamp at once classifier for meals, beating, tellings off etc: time, bout, spell, meal
顿 | dùn ## Footnote
318
thanks to luckily
多亏 | duō kuī ## Footnote
319
superfluous unnecessary surplus
多余 | duō yú ## Footnote
320
earlobe
朵 | duǒ ## Footnote 我的耳朵有点疼,要去医院看看。
321
to conceal oneself to hide oneself to take cover
躲藏 | duǒ cáng ## Footnote
322
vile nasty of very poor quality
恶劣 | è liè ## Footnote
323
earring CL:只[zhi1] ,对[dui4]
耳环 | ěr huán ## Footnote
324
to publish to issue to put out to issue (a statement);
发表 | fā biǎo ## Footnote
325
to worry to fret to be anxious to become sad
发愁 | fā chóu ## Footnote
326
developed (country etc) flourishing to develop
发达 | fā dá ## Footnote
327
to tremble to shake to shiver to shudder tremulous
发抖 | fā dǒu ## Footnote
328
to display to exhibit to bring out implicit or innate qualities to express (a thought or moral) to develop (an idea) to elaborate (on a theme)
发挥 | fā huī ## Footnote
329
to invent invention CL:个
发明 | fā míng ## Footnote
330
invoice receipt or bill for purchase
发票 | fā piào ## Footnote
331
to make a speech statement utterance
发言 | fā yán ## Footnote
332
(impose a) fine penalty fine (monetary)
罚款 | fá kuǎn ## Footnote
333
court of law court
法院 | fǎ yuàn ## Footnote
334
to turn over to flip over to overturn to rummage through to translate to decode
翻 | fān ## Footnote 请把这篇文章翻译成汉语。 || 请打开书,翻到 201页。
335
prosperous booming (economy)
繁荣 | fán róng ## Footnote
336
instead on the contrary contrary (to expectations)
反而 | fǎn ér ## Footnote
337
repeatedly over and over
反复 | fǎn fù ## Footnote
338
to react to respond reaction response reply chemical reaction CL:个
反应 | fǎn yìng ## Footnote
339
to mirror to reflect mirror image reflection fig. to report to make known to render used erroneously for 反应, response or reaction
反映 | fǎn yìng ## Footnote
340
to put things back in order to return to the correct path in any event come what may whatever happens (I'm still sure it's right) anyway
反正 | fǎn zhèng ## Footnote
341
limit range scope extent CL:个
范围 | fàn wéi ## Footnote
342
square power or involution (mathematics) upright honest fair and square direction side party (to a contract, dispute etc) place method prescription (medicine) upright or honest just when only or just classifier for square things abbr. for square or cubic meter
方 | fāng ## Footnote 这个地方我来过三次了。 || 北方的冬天很冷。 || 我坐地铁去上班很方便。 || 我过去在北京,没去其他地方。 || 我们一定能找到解决问题的方法。 || 爸爸喜欢看历史方面的书。 || 是这个方向吗?我觉得我们迷路了。 || 互联网给人们的生活带来了很多方便。 || 你能适应北方的气候吗? || 我还住在原来的地方。 || 冬天,北方比南方冷多了。
343
plan (for action) program (for action etc) proposal proposed bill CL:个
方案 | fāng àn ## Footnote
344
way (of life) pattern style mode manner CL:个
方式 | fāng shì ## Footnote
345
to hinder to obstruct
妨碍 | fáng ài ## Footnote
346
to seem as if alike similar
仿佛 | fǎng fú ## Footnote
347
non- not- un- abbr. for Africa 非洲 wrong evil-doing insist on simply must
非 | fēi ## Footnote 房间非常漂亮。 || 今天的天气非常好。 || 这件衣服颜色非常好看。 || 这块手表非常漂亮。 || 奶奶非常喜欢我们送的礼物。 || 我跟邻居们的关系非常好。 || 这家饭馆儿的包子味道非常好。 || 非常抱歉,让您等了这么久。 || 儿子非常害怕打针。 || 小李工作非常负责。 || 他的表演感情非常丰富。 || 公园里空气非常新鲜。 || 这篇文章的内容非常精彩。 || 大街上非常热闹。 || 爷爷非常喜欢自己的孙子。 || 服务员对顾客的态度非常好。 || 她做的计划非常详细。 || 我妻子的性格非常好,从不发脾气。 || 我对艺术非常感兴趣。 || 他是一个非常优秀的医生。 || 李教授说话非常幽默。 || 你的答案非常正确。 || 这双鞋质量非常好。 || 我们非常重视体育锻炼。 || 你的答案非常准确。 || 她是个非常自信的女孩子。 || 这个消息非常令人吃惊。 || 我喜欢这个城市主要是因为这里的人非
348
soap CL:块[kuai4] ,条[tiao2]
肥皂 | féi zào ## Footnote
349
nonsense rubbish superfluous words You don't say! No kidding! (gently sarcastic)
废话 | fèi huà ## Footnote
350
to part or leave each other to distinguish difference in different ways differently separately or individually
分别 | fēn bié ## Footnote
351
distributed to distribute
分布 | fēn bù ## Footnote
352
to assign to allocate to distribute
分配 | fēn pèi ## Footnote
353
to part company to split up to break up
分手 | fēn shǒu ## Footnote
354
to analyze analysis CL:个
分析 | fēn xī ## Footnote
355
one after another in succession one by one continuously diverse in profusion numerous and confused pell-mell
纷纷 | fēn fēn ## Footnote
356
to strive to struggle to fight: struggle
奋斗 | fèn dòu ## Footnote
357
crazy frantic madness extreme popularity
疯狂 | fēng kuáng ## Footnote
358
style maneer mode
风格 | fēng gé ## Footnote
359
scenery landscape CL:个
风景 | fēng jǐng ## Footnote
360
social custom CL:个
风俗 | fēng sú ## Footnote
361
risk venture hazard
风险 | fēng xiǎn ## Footnote
362
to satirize to mock irony satire sarcasm
讽刺 | fěng cì ## Footnote
363
to negate negative (answer) CL:个
否定 | fǒu dìng ## Footnote
364
to deny to declare to be untrue
否认 | fǒu rèn ## Footnote
365
width roll classifier for textiles or pictures
幅 | fú ## Footnote
366
to support with hand to help sb up to help
扶 | fú ## Footnote
367
clothing dress costume clothes CL:身[shen1]
服装 | fú zhuāng ## Footnote
368
to coach to tutor to give advice (in study)
辅导 | fǔ dǎo ## Footnote
369
to duplicate to make a copy of to copy to reproduce to clone
复制 | fù zhì ## Footnote
370
woman
妇女 | fù nv3 ## Footnote
371
to reform reform CL:个
改革 | gǎi gé ## Footnote
372
to improve to make better CL:个
改进 | gǎi jìn ## Footnote
373
to make better to improve CL:个
改善 | gǎi shàn ## Footnote
374
to correct to amend to put right correction CL:个
改正 | gǎi zhèng ## Footnote
375
to summarize to generalize briefly CL:个
概括 | gài kuò ## Footnote
376
concept idea CL:个
概念 | gài niàn ## Footnote
377
lid to cover canopy to build
盖 | gài ## Footnote
378
straightforward clear-cut blunt (e.g. statement) you might as well simply
干脆 | gān cuì ## Footnote
379
to dry (of weather, paint, cement etc) desiccation dull uninteresting arid
干燥 | gān zào ## Footnote
380
to express thanks grateful moved to gratitude
感激 | gǎn jī ## Footnote
381
to sense perception to feel (through the senses) a feeling an impression an experience
感受 | gǎn shòu ## Footnote
382
impressions reflections thoughts CL:通[tong4] ,个
感想 | gǎn xiǎng ## Footnote
383
to hurry up hurriedly
赶紧 | gǎn jǐn ## Footnote
384
immediately at once;
赶快 | gǎn kuài ## Footnote
385
to work manually manual labor
干活儿 | gàn huó r ## Footnote
386
steel strong firm staunch
钢铁 | gāng tiě ## Footnote
387
superior quality high grade top grade
高档 | gāo dàng ## Footnote
388
high level high grade advanced high-ranking
高级 | gāo jí ## Footnote 这是一家很高级的饭店。
389
to do to make to go in for to set up to get hold of to take care of
搞 | gǎo ## Footnote
390
to leave to bid farewell to to say good-bye to
告别 | gào bié ## Footnote
391
next door neighbor
隔壁 | gé bì ## Footnote
392
individual specific respective just one or two
个别 | gè bié ## Footnote
393
individual personal oneself
个人 | gè rén ## Footnote 我家里来了几个人。 || 我不认识那(那儿)个人。 || 你们家有几个人那(那儿)? || 你认识这个人吗? || 前面那个人是我的同学。 || 那个人是谁? || 我们四个人去看电影。 || 这儿一个人都没有。 || 这(这儿)个人是我的同学。 || 我们两个人住一个房间。 || 王医生右边那个人是谁? || 这个人真高。 || 我害怕一个人晚上出门。 || 他已经习惯了一个人生活。 || 房间里只有我一个人。 || 我喜欢自己一个人旅游。 || 我一个人吃了两份饭,太饿了。 || 天太黑了,我不敢一个人出去。 || 每个人都有自己的理想。 || 包括张老师在内,教室里一共有 10 个人。 || 每个人都有自己的能力和特点。 || 每个人身上都有优点和缺点。 || 大家都走了,只剩下他一个人。 || 这个人很实在,值得信任。 || 他们两个人谈得很高兴。 || 每个人都有自己的特点。 || 周末我一个人在家,很无聊。
394
individuality personality
个性 | gè xìng ## Footnote
395
each respective apiece
各自 | gè zì ## Footnote
396
root basis classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings CL:条[tiao2] radical (chemistry)
根 | gēn ## Footnote 他这么说,是有根据的。 || 请根据这篇文章谈一谈自己的想法。 || 他的话是无根据的。
397
fundamental basic root simply absolutely (not) (not) at all CL:个
根本 | gēn běn ## Footnote
398
to announce to make public to publish
公布 | gōng bù ## Footnote
399
public to publish to make public
公开 | gōng kāi ## Footnote
400
fair impartial
公平 | gōng píng ## Footnote
401
apartment building block of flats CL:套[tao4]
公寓 | gōng yù ## Footnote
402
(year) AD Christian era
公元 | gōng yuán ## Footnote
403
princess
公主 | gōng zhǔ ## Footnote
404
function capability
功能 | gōng néng ## Footnote
405
factory plant CL:家[jia1] ,座[zuo4]
工厂 | gōng chǎng ## Footnote
406
engineer CL:个,位[wei4] ,名[ming2]
工程师 | gōng chéng shī ## Footnote
407
tool instrument utensil means (to achieve a goal etc)
工具 | gōng jù ## Footnote 语言是人和人之间交流的工具。 || 常用的交通工具有汽车、火车、飞机等。 || 语言是表达思想的工具。
408
worker CL:个,名[ming2]
工人 | gōng rén ## Footnote
409
industry CL:种[zhong3]
工业 | gōng yè ## Footnote
410
congratulations greetings;
恭喜 | gōng xǐ ## Footnote
411
to contribute to dedicate to devote contribution CL:个
贡献 | gòng xiàn ## Footnote
412
communicate
沟通 | gōu tōng ## Footnote
413
to constitute to form to compose to make up to configure (computing)
构成 | gòu chéng ## Footnote
414
paternal aunt CL:个
姑姑 | gū gu ## Footnote
415
young woman young lady girl daughter CL:个
姑娘 | gū niang ## Footnote
416
ancient times olden times
古代 | gǔ dài ## Footnote
417
classical
古典 | gǔ diǎn ## Footnote
418
share stock (market)
股票 | gǔ piào ## Footnote
419
bone strong character CL:根[gen1] ,块[kuai4]
骨头 | gǔ tou ## Footnote
420
heartening (news) boost (morale) CL:个
鼓舞 | gǔ wǔ ## Footnote
421
to applaud to clap
鼓掌 | gǔ zhǎng ## Footnote
422
fixed set regular
固定 | gù dìng ## Footnote
423
to register (at a hospital) to send by registered mail
挂号 | guà hào ## Footnote
424
well-behaved (of a child) obedient clever shrewd alert perverse contrary to reason irregular abnormal
乖 | guāi ## Footnote
425
to go round a curve to turn a corner fig. a new direction
拐弯 | guǎi wān ## Footnote
426
lit. you can't blame it! no wonder! so that's why!
怪不得 | guài bu de ## Footnote
427
to close to shut
关闭 | guān bì ## Footnote
428
official government organ of body CL:个
官 | guān ## Footnote
429
to observe to watch to survey to examine observation view perspective CL:个
观察 | guān chá ## Footnote
430
point of view viewpoint standpoint CL:个
观点 | guān diǎn ## Footnote
431
thought notion concept sense views ideology general impressions
观念 | guān niàn ## Footnote
432
tube pipe drinking straw CL:根[gen1]
管子 | guǎn zǐ ## Footnote
433
champion CL:个
冠军 | guàn jūn ## Footnote
434
glossy sleek smooth
光滑 | guāng hua ## Footnote
435
(honorific) Welcome! You honor us with your presence. It is an honor to have you.
光临 | guāng lín ## Footnote
436
illumination light radiance (esp. glory of Buddha etc) fig. bright prospect openhearted
光明 | guāng míng ## Footnote
437
compact disc CD or DVD CD ROM CL:片[pian4] ,张[zhang1]
光盘 | guāng pán ## Footnote
438
a public square (e.g. Tiananmen Square) plaza CL:个
广场 | guǎng chǎng ## Footnote
439
(of an area) vast or extensive large-scale widespread (of people) numerous
广大 | guǎng dà ## Footnote
440
extensive wide range
广泛 | guǎng fàn ## Footnote
441
to sum up to summarize to conclude from facts induction (method of deduction in logic)
归纳 | guī nà ## Footnote
442
established practice rule customs practices fig. upright and honest well-behaved lit. compass and set square
规矩 | guī ju ## Footnote
443
rule (e.g. of science) law of behavior regular pattern rhythm discipline
规律 | guī lv4 ## Footnote
444
scale scope extent CL:个
规模 | guī mó ## Footnote
445
regulation rule rules and regulations
规则 | guī zé ## Footnote
446
sales counter front desk bar
柜台 | guì tái ## Footnote
447
to roll to get away to boil get lost (imperative) take a hike
滚 | gǔn ## Footnote
448
pan pot boiler CL:口[kou3] ,只[zhi1]
锅 | guō ## Footnote
449
PRC National Day (October 1st)
国庆节 | guó qìng jié ## Footnote
450
king CL:個|个[ge4];
国王 | guó wáng ## Footnote