HSK Chapter 5 Flashcards
(31 cards)
家具
jia1ju4
n. furniture
!假期[jia4qi1] holiday, vacation
! 真 [Zhēn] real
沙发
sha1fa1
n. sofa
沙滩 [Shātān] beach
打折
da3zhe2
v. to give a discount
这件衣服打七折。 [Zhè jiàn yīfu dǎ qī zhé.] – “This piece of clothing is 30% off.”
打折 = Direct price reduction (focuses on the discount percentage).
促销 = Marketing or promotional events (can include discounts, giveaways, or special offers).
促销 [cùxiāo] (n./v.) – a sales promotion / to promote sales (for products or services)
今天有促销活动吗？” [Jīntiān yǒu cùxiāo huódòng ma?] – “Is there a promotional event today?”
买一送一 [mǎi yī sòng yī] – “Buy one, get one free.”
价格
jia4ge2
n. price
价格是多少？ [jiàgé shì duōshǎo?] – What is the price?
! 客户 [kèhù] – customer
! 介绍 [jièshào] (v.) – to introduce; to present; to recommend.
! 世界 [shìjiè] (n.), which refers to the Earth, the human world,
• 价 [jià] – price, value (e.g., 降价 [jiàngjià] – price reduction). • 格 [gé] – standard, rule (e.g., 合格 [hégé] – qualified). 2. 降价 [jiàngjià] (v.) – to reduce the price 3. 涨价 [zhǎngjià] (v.) – to raise the price 4. 物价 [wùjià] (n.) – commodity prices 5. 代价 [dàijià] (n.) – cost; price (of an action) 6. 性格 [xìnggé] (n.) – personality; character 7. 合格 [hégé] (adj.) – qualified; up to standard 8. 风格 [fēnggé] (n.) - Style
质量
zhi4liang4
n. quality
这家店的产品质量很好。 [Zhè jiā diàn de chǎnpǐn zhìliàng hěn hǎo.] – “The products in this store have very good quality.”
重量 [zhòngliàng] (n.) – weight
！重 [zhòng / chóng] – heavy; important; again (adj. / adv. / v.)
！ 你对这项工作有热情吗？ [Nǐ duì zhè xiàng gōngzuò yǒu rèqíng ma?] – “Are you passionate about this job?”
质 [zhì] – substance, quality
量 [liàng] – quantity, measure
肯定
ken3ding4
adv. surely, certainly
v. To affirm, to confirm
! 订课 [Dìng kè ] to book a class
1. 决定 [juédìng] – to decide 2. 规定 [guīdìng] – regulation, rule 3. 确定 [quèdìng] – to confirm, to determine
肯 [kěn] – willing, to agree, to be willing
定 [dìng] – to set, to decide, fixed
流行
liu2xing2
v. to be popular
！留学 [liúxué] means “study abroad” or “overseas study.”
这首歌现在很流行。 [Zhè shǒu gē xiànzài hěn liúxíng.] – “This song is very popular right now.”
你很受欢迎吗? [Nǐ hěn shòu huānyíng ma?] – “Are you very popular?”
接受
我不知道你这么受欢迎。 [Wǒ bù zhīdào nǐ zhème shòu huānyíng.] – “I didn’t know you were that popular.”
顺便
shun4bian4
adv. in passing, by the way; incidentally
1. 顺利 [shùnlì] – smooth, successful 2. 顺序 [shùnxù] – order, sequence 3. 顺着 [shùn zhe] – to follow (a direction or idea) 1. 方便 [fāngbiàn] – convenient 2. 便宜 [piányi] – cheap, inexpensive 3. 便条 [biàntiáo] – note, memo
顺 [shùn] – smooth, favorable
便 [biàn] – convenient, eas juju in
台
tai2
m. used for machines
! 给 [gěi] (v.) – to give; to provide; for (a preposition).
1. 一台电视 [yī tái diànshì] – one television 2. 两台电脑 [liǎng tái diànnǎo] – two computers 3. 三台空调 [sān tái kòngtiáo] – three air conditioners 4. 一台车 [yī tái chē] – one vehicle (for large vehicles like trucks or buses) • 台阶 [tái jiē] – steps, stairs • 台风 [táifēng] – typhoon • 舞台 [wǔtái] – stage • 电视台 [diànshìtái] – TV station • 台式机 [tái shì jī] – desktop computer • 平台 [píngtái] – platform
光
guang1
adv. only, merely
! 先 [xiān] (adv.) – first; before; earlier.
- 光 + Verb (meaning “just” or “only doing something”)
- 光 + Noun (meaning “just” or “only” referring to a single thing)
实在
shi2zai4
adv. really, truly
Adj. Real, Sincere, genuine, practical, reasonable (broader meaning).
! 头, 买, 卖, 读
诚实 [chéngshí] – Honest, Truthful (moral integrity, not lying) is used for truthfulness
制冷
zhi4leng3
v. to refrigerate
！ 到
！别
冰箱 [bīngxiāng] fridge
- 制造 [zhìzào] – to manufacture, to produce
- 控制 [kòngzhì] – to control, to restrain
- 冷静 [lěngjìng] – calm, composed
- 冷淡 [lěngdàn] – indifferent, cold (attitude)
-
• 制 [zhì] – to manufacture, to control, to make
• 冷 [lěng] – cold, cool in uk
效果
xiao4guo3
n. effect
现金
xian4jin1
n. cash
奖金 [jiǎngjīn] bonus
现在
邀请
yao1qing3
v. to invite someone to an event, meeting, or gathering
formal or polite invitation.
邀请 + 人 + 参加 + 活动 [huódòng]
被 + 人 + 邀请 +去/来/参加/
• 邀 [yāo] – to invite, to request • 请 [qǐng] – to ask, to request, to invite politely
葡萄
pu2tao
n. grape
艺术
yi4shu4
n. art
博物馆 [bówùguǎn]
museum
艺 [yì] – art, skill, profession
术 [shù] – technique, method, skill
广告
guang3gao4
n. advertisment
味道
wei4dao4
n. taste，flavor
知道 [Zhīdào]. V, to know, to be aware
优点
you1dian3
n. merit
缺点 [quēdiǎn] – shortcoming, weakness, flaw
实际
shi2ji4
n. reality
考虑
kao3lv
v. to consider
标准
biao1zhun3
n. standard
准备
准时
! 一块手表 [yí kuài shǒubiǎo] wristwatch
表示 [biǎoshì] – “To express; to indicate”
• 标 [biāo] – mark, sign, label, target • 准 [zhǔn] – accurate, precise, to allow
样子
yang4zi
n. look, appearance
