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CMU-OLI Chinese > HSK1Vocab > Flashcards

HSK1Vocab Flashcards

500 vocab words

1
Q

爱

A

love
ài

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2
Q

爱好

A

hobby
ài hào

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3
Q

八

A

eight
bā

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4
Q

爸爸 / 爸

A

dad
bà ba / bà

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5
Q

吧

A

Interjection particle ba

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6
Q

白

A

white bái

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7
Q

白天

A

daytime bái tiān

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8
Q

百

A

hundred bǎi

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9
Q

班

A

class bān

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10
Q

半

A

half bàn

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11
Q

半年

A

half a year bàn nián

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12
Q

半天

A

half day bàn tiān

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13
Q

帮

A

help bāng

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14
Q

帮忙

A

help bāng máng

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15
Q

包

A

bag bāo

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16
Q

包子

A

bun bāo zi

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17
Q

杯

A

cup bēi

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18
Q

杯子

A

cup bēi zi

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19
Q

北

A

north běi

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20
Q

北边

A

North side běi biān

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21
Q

北京

A

Beijing běi jīng

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22
Q

本

A

measure word for books běn

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23
Q

本子

A

notebook běn zi

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24
Q

比

A

particle used for comparison bǐ

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25
Q

别

A

don’t bié

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26
Q

别的

A

other bié de

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27
Q

别人

A

other people bié rén

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28
Q

病

A

disease bìng

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29
Q

病人

A

patient bìng rén

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30
Q

不大

A

not big bú dà

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31
Q

不对

A

wrong bú duì

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32
Q

不客气

A

You’re welcome bú kè qi

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33
Q

不用

A

No need to bú yòng

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34
Q

不

A

No bù

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35
Q

菜

A

dish cài

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36
Q

茶

A

tea chá

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37
Q

差

A

differ from / bad / short of chà

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38
Q

常

A

often cháng

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39
Q

常常

A

often cháng cháng

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40
Q

唱

A

sing chàng

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41
Q

唱歌

A

sing chàng gē

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42
Q

车

A

car chē

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43
Q

车票

A

ticket chē piào

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44
Q

车上

A

in the car chē shang

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45
Q

车站

A

station chē zhàn

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46
Q

吃

A

eat chī

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47
Q

吃饭

A

have a meal chī fàn

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48
Q

出

A

out chū

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49
Q

出来

A

come out chū lái

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50
Q

出去

A

go out chū qù

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51
Q

穿

A

wear chuān

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52
Q

床

A

bed chuáng

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53
Q

次

A

measure word for times, frequency cì

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54
Q

从

A

from cóng

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55
Q

错

A

wrong cuò

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56
Q

打

A

hit / take dǎ

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57
Q

打车

A

take a taxi dǎ chē

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58
Q

打电话

A

make a phone call dǎ diàn huà

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59
Q

打开

A

turn on dǎ kāi

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60
Q

打球

A

play ball dǎ qiú

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61
Q

大

A

large / big dà

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62
Q

大学

A

university dà xué

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63
Q

大学生

A

university student dà xué shēng

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64
Q

到

A

arrive dào

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65
Q

得到

A

get dé dào

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66
Q

地

A

Structural Particle: most often used before a verb
or an adjective de

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67
Q

的

A

Structural Particle: most often used for modifying nouns de

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68
Q

等

A

wait děng

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69
Q

地

A

ground dì

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70
Q

地点

A

location dì diǎn

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71
Q

地方

A

place dì fang

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72
Q

地上

A

on the ground dì shàng

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73
Q

地图

A

Map dì tú

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74
Q

弟弟 / 弟

A

younger brother dì di / dì

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75
Q

第…

A

Prefix for ordinal numbers,
e.g. first（第一 dì yī）, second（第二 dì èr ） etc dì…

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76
Q

点

A

point / dot / o’clock diǎn

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77
Q

电

A

electricity diàn

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78
Q

电话

A

phone diàn huà

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79
Q

电脑

A

computer diàn nǎo

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80
Q

电视

A

television diàn shì

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81
Q

电视机

A

Television
lit. “television + machine” diàn shì jī

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82
Q

电影

A

movie diànyǐng

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83
Q

电影院

A

cinema / movie theater diàn yǐng yuàn

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84
Q

东

A

east dōng

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85
Q

东边

A

east side dōng bian

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86
Q

东西

A

thing dōng xi

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87
Q

动

A

move dòng

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88
Q

动作

A

action dòng zuò

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89
Q

都

A

all dōu

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90
Q

读

A

read dú

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91
Q

读书

A

reading / study dú shū

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92
Q

对

A

right duì

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93
Q

对不起

A

I’m sorry. / sorry duì bu qǐ

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94
Q

多

A

many / much / more duō

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95
Q

多少

A

how much duō shao

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96
Q

饿

A

hungry è

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97
Q

儿子

A

son ér zi

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98
Q

二

A

two èr

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99
Q

饭

A

rice / meal fàn

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100
Q

饭店

A

restaurant fàndiàn

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101
Q

房间

A

room fángjiān

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102
Q

房子

A

house / building fáng zi

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103
Q

放

A

to put / to release / to let go fàng

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104
Q

放假

A

holiday / have a holiday fàng jià

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105
Q

放学

A

finish school / after school fàng xué

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106
Q

飞

A

fly fēi

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107
Q

飞机

A

plane fēijī

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108
Q

非常

A

very fēi cháng

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109
Q

分

A

minute / point / part
measure word fēn

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110
Q

风

A

wind fēng

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111
Q

干

A

dry gān

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112
Q

干净

A

clean gānjìng

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113
Q

干

A

do gàn

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114
Q

干什么

A

What to do /
What are you doing? gàn shén me

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115
Q

高

A

high gāo

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116
Q

高兴

A

happy gāo xìng

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117
Q

告诉

A

tell gào su

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118
Q

哥哥 / 哥

A

elder brother gē ge / gē

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119
Q

歌

A

song gē

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120
Q

个

A

measure word
(classifier for people or objects in general) gè

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121
Q

给

A

give gěi

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122
Q

跟

A

with gēn

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123
Q

工人

A

worker gōng rén

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124
Q

工作

A

work gōng zuò

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125
Q

关

A

shut / close / turn off guān

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126
Q

关上

A

close / turn off guān shang

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127
Q

贵

A

noble / expensive guì

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128
Q

国

A

country / state / nation guó

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129
Q

国家

A

country guó jiā

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130
Q

国外

A

foreign / abroad guó wài

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131
Q

过

A

pass guò

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132
Q

还

A

also / still / yet hái

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133
Q

还是

A

still / or hái shi

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134
Q

还有

A

also / in addition / besides hái yǒu

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135
Q

孩子

A

children háizi

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136
Q

汉语

A

Mandarin Chinese (language) hànyǔ

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137
Q

汉字

A

Chinese character hàn zì

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138
Q

好

A

good hǎo

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139
Q

好吃

A

tasty / delicious hǎo chī

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140
Q

好看

A

good looking hǎo kàn

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141
Q

好听

A

pleasant to hear hǎo tīng

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142
Q

好玩儿

A

fun / interesting hǎo wánr

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143
Q

号

A

number / date hào

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144
Q

喝

A

drink hē

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145
Q

和

A

and hé

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146
Q

很

A

very hěn

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147
Q

后

A

back / behind / after / later hòu

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148
Q

后边

A

behind / back hòu bian

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149
Q

后天

A

the day after tomorrow hòu tiān

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150
Q

花

A

flower huā

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151
Q

话

A

word / words huà

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152
Q

坏

A

bad huài

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153
Q

还

A

return / pay back huán

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154
Q

回

A

go back / return huí

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155
Q

回答

A

answer huídá

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156
Q

回到

A

back to / return to huí dào

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157
Q

回家

A

go home / return home huí jiā

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158
Q

回来

A

come back / return huí lái

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159
Q

回去

A

go back huí qù

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160
Q

会

A

can; be able to huì

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161
Q

火车

A

train huǒ chē

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162
Q

机场

A

airport jīchǎng

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163
Q

机票

A

air ticket jī piào

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164
Q

鸡蛋

A

egg jī dàn

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165
Q

几

A

several / how many / how much jǐ

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166
Q

记

A

to record / to note jì

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167
Q

记得

A

remember jì de

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168
Q

记住

A

remember / keep in mind jì zhù

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169
Q

家

A

home jiā

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170
Q

家里

A

in the home / at home jiā lǐ

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171
Q

家人

A

family / family member jiā rén

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172
Q

间

A

between /
measure word for rooms jiān

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173
Q

见

A

see / meet jiàn

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174
Q

见面

A

to meet / to see each other jiàn miàn

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175
Q

教

A

teach jiāo

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176
Q

叫

A

call / to be called jiào

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177
Q

教学楼

A

teaching building jiào xué lóu

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178
Q

姐姐 / 姐

A

elder sister jiě jie / jiě

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179
Q

介绍

A

introduce jiè shào

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180
Q

今年

A

this year jīn nián

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181
Q

今天

A

today jīn tiān

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182
Q

进

A

enter jìn

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183
Q

进来

A

come in jìn lái

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184
Q

进去

A

go in jìn qù

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185
Q

九

A

nine jiǔ

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186
Q

就

A

as soon as / right away / then jiù

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187
Q

觉得

A

think / feel jué de

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188
Q

开

A

open kāi

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189
Q

开车

A

drive / drive a car kāi chē

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190
Q

开会

A

have a meeting kāi huì

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191
Q

开玩笑

A

make fun of / joke kāi wán xiào

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192
Q

看

A

see kàn

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193
Q

看病

A

see a doctor kàn bìng

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194
Q

看到

A

see kàn dào

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195
Q

看见

A

see / catch sight of kànjiàn

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196
Q

考

A

test / examine kǎo

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197
Q

考试

A

examination kǎo shì

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198
Q

渴

A

thirsty kě

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199
Q

课

A

course kè

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200
Q

课本

A

textbook kè běn

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201
Q

课文

A

text kè wén

202
Q

口

A

mouth kǒu

203
Q

块

A

piece /
classifier: for money (yuan) kuài

204
Q

快

A

fast kuài

205
Q

来

A

come lái

206
Q

来到

A

come; arrive lái dào

207
Q

老

A

old / aged lǎo

208
Q

老人

A

old people / the elderly lǎo rén

209
Q

老师

A

teacher lǎo shī

210
Q

了

A

particle (indicates the completion of an action or a change of state, etc) le

211
Q

累

A

tired lèi

212
Q

冷

A

cold lěng

213
Q

里

A

in lǐ

214
Q

里边

A

inside lǐ biān

215
Q

两

A

two liǎng

216
Q

零

A

zero líng

217
Q

六

A

six liù

218
Q

楼

A

floor lóu

219
Q

楼上

A

upstairs lóu shàng

220
Q

楼下

A

downstairs lóu xià

221
Q

路

A

road lù

222
Q

路口

A

intersection / crossing lù kǒu

223
Q

路上

A

on the road lù shang

224
Q

妈妈 / 妈

A

mom / mother mā ma / mā

225
Q

马路

A

road / street mǎ lù

226
Q

马上

A

right away / immediately mǎ shàng

227
Q

吗

A

question particle ma

228
Q

买

A

buy mǎi

229
Q

慢

A

slow màn

230
Q

忙

A

busy máng

231
Q

毛

A

a fractional unit of money in China
1 毛 = 10 cents máo

232
Q

没

A

not / didn’t méi

233
Q

没关系

A

It doesn’t matter méi guān xi

234
Q

没什么

A

It’s nothing méi shén me

235
Q

没事儿

A

It’s okay / It’s all rigtht. méi shìr

236
Q

没有

A

to not have / there is no méi yǒu

237
Q

妹妹 / 妹

A

younger sister mèi mei / mèi

238
Q

门

A

door mén

239
Q

门口

A

doorway mén kǒu

240
Q

门票

A

tickets mén piào

241
Q

们

A

plural marker
e.g. 朋友们 péng you men (friends)，老师们 lǎo shī men (teachers) men

242
Q

米饭

A

cooked rice mǐ fàn

243
Q

面包

A

bread miàn bāo

244
Q

面条儿

A

noodles miàn tiáor

245
Q

名字

A

name míng zi

246
Q

明白

A

clear / to be clear /understand míng bai

247
Q

明年

A

next year míng nián

248
Q

明天

A

tomorrow míng tiān

249
Q

拿

A

take ná

250
Q

哪

A

which nǎ

251
Q

哪里

A

where nǎ lǐ

252
Q

哪儿

A

where nǎr

253
Q

哪些

A

where (ones) nǎ xiē

254
Q

那

A

that nà

255
Q

那边

A

over there nà bian

256
Q

那里

A

there nà lǐ

257
Q

那儿

A

there nàr

258
Q

那些

A

those nà xiē

259
Q

奶

A

milk nǎi

260
Q

奶奶

A

grandma nǎi nai

261
Q

男

A

male nán

262
Q

男孩儿

A

boy nán háir

263
Q

男朋友

A

boyfriend nán péng you

264
Q

男人

A

man nán ren

265
Q

男生

A

boy nán shēng

266
Q

南

A

south nán

267
Q

南边

A

south side nán bian

268
Q

难

A

hard / difficult nán

269
Q

呢

A

question particle ne

270
Q

能

A

can néng

271
Q

你

A

you nǐ

272
Q

你们

A

you (plural) nǐ men

273
Q

年

A

year nián

274
Q

您

A

you (formal) nín

275
Q

牛奶

A

milk niú nǎi

276
Q

女

A

female nǚ

277
Q

女儿

A

daughter nǚ’ér

278
Q

女孩儿

A

girl nǚ háir

279
Q

女朋友

A

girlfriend nǚ péng you

280
Q

女人

A

woman nǚ ren

281
Q

女生

A

girl nǚ shēng

282
Q

旁边

A

beside / next to páng biān

283
Q

跑

A

run pǎo

284
Q

朋友

A

friend péng you

285
Q

票

A

ticket piào

286
Q

七

A

seven qī

287
Q

起

A

get up / start / rise qǐ

288
Q

起床

A

get out of bed qǐ chuáng

289
Q

起来

A

get up qǐ lái

290
Q

汽车

A

car qì chē

291
Q

前

A

front qián

292
Q

前边

A

front side / in front of qián bian

293
Q

前天

A

the day before yesterday qián tiān

294
Q

钱

A

money qián

295
Q

钱包

A

wallet qián bāo

296
Q

请

A

please qǐng

297
Q

请假

A

ask for leave qǐng jià

298
Q

请进

A

please come in qǐng jìn

299
Q

请问

A

Excuse me / May I ask…? qǐng wèn

300
Q

请坐

A

please have a seat qǐng zuò

301
Q

球

A

ball qiú

302
Q

去

A

go qù

303
Q

去年

A

last year qù nián

304
Q

热

A

heat / hot rè

305
Q

人

A

people / person rén

306
Q

认识

A

know rèn shi

307
Q

认真

A

serious / to take seriously rèn zhēn

308
Q

日

A

sun / day / date rì

309
Q

日期

A

date rì qī

310
Q

肉

A

meat ròu

311
Q

三

A

Three sān

312
Q

山

A

mountain shān

313
Q

商场

A

shopping mall shāng chǎng

314
Q

商店

A

shop shāng diàn

315
Q

上

A

on top / above / upper / up shàng

316
Q

上班

A

go to work shàng bān

317
Q

上边

A

above / the top shàng biān

318
Q

上车

A

get on (a bus, train, car etc) shàng chē

319
Q

上次

A

last time shàng cì

320
Q

上课

A

attend class / have a class shàng kè

321
Q

上网

A

surf the internet / be online shàng wǎng

322
Q

上午

A

morning shàng wǔ

323
Q

上学

A

go to school shàng xué

324
Q

少

A

less shǎo

325
Q

谁

A

who shéi

326
Q

身上

A

body / on one’s body shēn shàng

327
Q

身体

A

body shēn tǐ

328
Q

什么

A

what shén me

329
Q

生病

A

fall ill / get sick shēng bìng

330
Q

生气

A

get angry / angry shēng qì

331
Q

生日

A

birthday shēng rì

332
Q

十

A

ten shí

333
Q

时候

A

time / moment / period shí hou

334
Q

时间

A

time shí jiān

335
Q

事

A

matter / thing shì

336
Q

试

A

try shì

337
Q

是

A

yes / be shì

338
Q

是不是

A

isn’t it? / yes or no? shì bú shì

339
Q

手

A

hand shǒu

340
Q

手机

A

cell phone shǒu jī

341
Q

书

A

book shū

342
Q

书包

A

school bag shū bāo

343
Q

书店

A

bookstore shū diàn

344
Q

树

A

tree shù

345
Q

水

A

water shuǐ

346
Q

水果

A

fruits shuǐ guǒ

347
Q

睡

A

sleep / lie down shuì

348
Q

睡觉

A

go to bed / sleep shuì jiào

349
Q

说

A

speak shuō

350
Q

说话

A

talk / speak shuō huà

351
Q

四

A

four sì

352
Q

送

A

give sòng

353
Q

岁

A

years old / age suì

354
Q

他

A

he / him tā

355
Q

他们

A

they / them tā men

356
Q

她

A

she / her tā

357
Q

她们

A

they / them (for females) tā men

358
Q

太

A

too tài

359
Q

天

A

day tiān

360
Q

天气

A

weather tiānqì

361
Q

听

A

hear / listen tīng

362
Q

听到

A

hear tīng dào

363
Q

听见

A

hear tīng jiàn

364
Q

听写

A

dictation / dictate tīng xiě

365
Q

同学

A

classmate tóng xué

366
Q

图书馆

A

library tú shū guǎn

367
Q

外

A

outside wài

368
Q

外边

A

outside wài bian

369
Q

外国

A

foreign country wài guó

370
Q

外语

A

foreign language wài yǔ

371
Q

玩儿

A

play wánr

372
Q

晚

A

late wǎn

373
Q

晚饭

A

dinner wǎn fàn

374
Q

晚上

A

evening / night wǎn shang

375
Q

网上

A

online wǎng shàng

376
Q

网友

A

internet friend /
friend on the internet wǎng yǒu

377
Q

忘

A

forget / overlook / neglect wàng

378
Q

忘记

A

forget wàng jì

379
Q

问

A

ask wèn

380
Q

我

A

I / me wǒ

381
Q

我们

A

we / us wǒ men

382
Q

五

A

five wǔ

383
Q

午饭

A

lunch wǔ fàn

384
Q

西

A

west xī

385
Q

西边

A

west / west side xī bian

386
Q

洗

A

wash xǐ

387
Q

洗手间

A

restroom / washroom xǐ shǒu jiān

388
Q

喜欢

A

like xǐ huan

389
Q

下

A

below / down / go down / get off xià

390
Q

下班

A

get off work / finish work xià bān

391
Q

下边

A

underside / below / under xià bian

392
Q

下车

A

get off xià chē

393
Q

下次

A

next time xià cì

394
Q

下课

A

finish class / class is over xià kè

395
Q

下午

A

afternoon xià wǔ

396
Q

下雨

A

to rain xià yǔ

397
Q

先

A

before / first xiān

398
Q

先生

A

Sir / Mr. xiān sheng

399
Q

现在

A

now xiàn zài

400
Q

想

A

think xiǎng

401
Q

小

A

small xiǎo

402
Q

小孩儿

A

child / kid xiǎo háir

403
Q

小姐

A

Miss xiǎo jiě

404
Q

小朋友

A

child / kid xiǎo péng you

405
Q

小时

A

hour xiǎo shí

406
Q

小学

A

primary school / elementary school xiǎo xué

407
Q

小学生

A

primary school student /
elementary school student xiǎo xué shēng

408
Q

笑

A

laugh xiào

409
Q

写

A

write xiě

410
Q

谢谢

A

Thank you xiè xie

411
Q

新

A

new xīn

412
Q

新年

A

New Year xīn nián

413
Q

星期

A

week xīng qī

414
Q

星期日

A

Sunday xīng qī rì

415
Q

星期天

A

Sunday xīng qī tiān

416
Q

行

A

That’s ok / good / OK xíng

417
Q

休息

A

rest / take a break xiū xi

418
Q

学

A

learn / study xué

419
Q

学生

A

student xué sheng

420
Q

学习

A

study xué xí

421
Q

学校

A

school xué xiào

422
Q

学院

A

college / academy xué yuàn

423
Q

要

A

want yào

424
Q

爷爷

A

grandpa yé ye

425
Q

也

A

also yě

426
Q

页

A

page yè

427
Q

一

A

one yī

428
Q

衣服

A

clothes yī fu

429
Q

医生

A

doctor yī shēng

430
Q

医院

A

hospital yī yuàn

431
Q

一半

A

half yí bàn

432
Q

一会儿

A

a moment / a little while / in a moment yí huìr

433
Q

一块儿

A

together yí kuàir

434
Q

一下儿

A

(used after a verb) give it a go /
to do (sth for a bit to give it a try) yí xiàr

435
Q

一样

A

the same / equally yí yàng

436
Q

一边

A

one side yì biān

437
Q

一点儿

A

a little bit yī diǎnr

438
Q

一起

A

together yì qǐ

439
Q

一些

A

some yì xiē

440
Q

用

A

use yòng

441
Q

有

A

have yǒu

442
Q

有的

A

some yǒu de

443
Q

有名

A

famous yǒu míng

444
Q

有时候 / 有时

A

sometimes yǒu shí hou / yǒu shí

445
Q

有（一）些

A

some yǒu （ yì ） xiē

446
Q

有用

A

useful yǒu yòng

447
Q

右

A

right yòu

448
Q

右边

A

right side / right yòu bian

449
Q

雨

A

rain yǔ

450
Q

元

A

currency unit
(esp. Chinese yuan) yuán

451
Q

远

A

far yuǎn

452
Q

月

A

month yuè

453
Q

再

A

again zài

454
Q

再见

A

goodbye zài jiàn

455
Q

在

A

at / in zài

456
Q

在家

A

at home zài jiā

457
Q

早

A

early zǎo

458
Q

早饭

A

breakfast zǎo fàn

459
Q

早上

A

morning zǎo shang

460
Q

怎么

A

how zěn me

461
Q

站

A

station / stand zhàn

462
Q

找

A

look for zhǎo

463
Q

找到

A

find zhǎo dào

464
Q

这

A

this / here zhè

465
Q

这边

A

this side / here zhè biān

466
Q

这里

A

here zhè lǐ

467
Q

这儿

A

here zhèr

468
Q

这些

A

these zhè xiē

469
Q

着

A

particle: in process of
(indicating action in progress) zhe

470
Q

真

A

really zhēn

471
Q

真的

A

true / real zhēn de

472
Q

正

A

just / exactly zhèng

473
Q

正在

A

in process of (doing sth) /
just at (that time) / right in (that place) zhèng zài

474
Q

知道

A

know zhī dào

475
Q

知识

A

knowledge zhīshi

476
Q

中

A

middle / in zhōng

477
Q

中国

A

China zhōng guó

478
Q

中间

A

middle zhōng jiān

479
Q

中文

A

Chinese (language) zhōng wén

480
Q

中午

A

noon zhōng wǔ

481
Q

中学

A

middle school zhōng xué

482
Q

中学生

A

middle School student zhōng xué shēng

483
Q

重

A

heavy zhòng

484
Q

重要

A

important zhòng yào

485
Q

住

A

live zhù

486
Q

准备

A

get ready / prepare zhǔn bèi

487
Q

桌子

A

table / desk zhuō zi

488
Q

字

A

word / character zì

489
Q

子

A

noun suffix
e.g. 桌子 zhuō zi (table) 椅子 yǐ zi (chair) zi

490
Q

走

A

go / walk zǒu

491
Q

走路

A

walk / take a walk zǒu lù

492
Q

最

A

most zuì

493
Q

最好

A

best zuì hǎo

494
Q

最后

A

last zuì hòu

495
Q

昨天

A

yesterday zuó tiān

496
Q

左

A

left zuǒ

497
Q

左边

A

left side zuǒ bian

498
Q

坐

A

sit zuò

499
Q

坐下

A

sit down zuò xia

500
Q

做

A

do zuò

CMU-OLI Chinese (5 decks)

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