HSK4 下 Flashcards

(113 cards)

1
Q

流利

A

Fluent (liuli)
汉语说得这么流利。

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2
Q

准确

A

Accurate (zhunque)
汉语说得这准确。

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3
Q

连。。。也/都

A

Even (lian)
连大人都拿不动,小孩子更拿不动了。
安娜因为这件事很生气,连饭都不吃了。

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4
Q

阅读

A

To read (yue du)

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5
Q

填空

A

To fill in a blank (tian kong)
请填空

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6
Q

否则

A

Otherwise (fouze)
去中国留学前应该先学汉语,否则就很难生活下去。

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7
Q

相同

A

The same (xiang tong)
相同的看法。

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8
Q

顺序

A

Order, sequence (shunxu)

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9
Q

A

Rigid, inflexible (si3)

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10
Q

也许

也许我可以帮到你。

A

Maybe, perhaps (yexu)

大概 = stronger judgement, positive meaningm estimation of quantity

也许 = a guess, smaller possibility.

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11
Q

商量

A

To discuss, to consult (shangliang)

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12
Q

详细

A

Detailed (xiangxi)

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13
Q

直接

A

Direct, straight (zhijie)
你们可以直接来找我。

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14
Q

事半功倍

A

To achieve twice the result with half the effort (shi bai gong bei)

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15
Q

节约

A

To economize (jie yue)

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16
Q

力气

A

Physical strenght (liqi)

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17
Q

相反

A

On the contrary (xiang fan)

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18
Q

任务

A

Task, mission (ren wu)

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19
Q

仔细

A

Careful, meticulous (zi xi)

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20
Q

观众

A

Audience (guan zhong)

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21
Q

A

Deep, profound (hou)
很深厚

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22
Q

偶尔

A

Occasionally, once in a while (ou er)

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23
Q

基础

我们学了很多关于科学的基础知识。

A

Basis, foundation (ji chu)

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24
Q

申请

A

To apply for (shen qing)

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25
随着
Along with, as (sui zhe) 随着年龄的增长(ze1ngzha3ng),心智和体力自然衰退 (shua1itui4- to occur). (Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age.)
26
出差
To go on a business trip (chu chai)
27
卫生间
Restroom, bathroom (wei sheng jian)
28
塑料袋
Plastic bag (suliaodai)
29
鼓励
To encourage (guli)
30
拒绝
To refuse (ju jue)
31
温度
Temperature (wendu)
32
To do/ to make (nong)
33
千万
Must / to be sure to (qian wan)
34
怀疑
To suspect / to doubt (huai yi)
35
故意
Intentionally / on purpose (guyi)
36
Fake / False (jia)
37
整理
To tidy up / To arrange (zheng li) 请整理你的床。
38
Lazy (lan)
39
粗心
Careless /thoughtless (cu xin)
40
骄傲
Arrogant (jiao ao)
41
害羞 他有一点害羞
To be shy / to be timid (hai xiu)
42
签证 美国拒绝给他发放签证
Visa (qian zheng)
43
报名
To apply (bao ming)
44
传真 你发传真回复他了吗?
To send by fax (chuan zhen)
45
小伙子
Young man (xiao huo zi)
46
导游
Tour guide (dao you)
47
冷静
Calm (lengjing)
48
严格
Strict (yange)
49
放暑假
fang shu jia (To be on summer vacation)
50
受不了
Cannot stand/ bear (shou bu liao)
51
允许
To permit (yun xu)
52
性别
Sex, gender (xingbie)
53
航班 我们将搭乘 (da1che2ng)下一航班飞往巴黎 - We are departing for Paris by the next plane.
Scheduled fight (hang ban)
54
高速公路
Express way (gaosu gonglu)
55
登机牌
Boarding pass (dengjipai)
56
养成
养成学习的习惯。 - to develop - yǎng chéng
57
厉害
真厉害 = 很好
58
著名
zhu4mi2ng - famous
59
无论
(regardless, no matter what) 无论+如何/是否 无论(writing) = 不管 (spoken language)
60
喜欢 =
1) 超爱 (cha1oa4i) 我超爱上海! 2) 对。。。有兴起 我对这个工作有兴起 对。。。感性其 我对中国感性其。 3)对。。。有意思 上头- in love 下头 - not in love anymore
61
演出 演员
- to perform - actor/actress 这演员深受观众们的喜欢。
62
申请
申请学校/工作 - to apply for...
63
有趣
you3qu4 - interesting / fun
64
继续
ji4xu4 - to go on / to continue
65
- introd. the person in charge 他已经离开公司了,现在由我负责。
66
大约
da4yue3 - aprox.
67
纸袋 塑料袋
zhi3da4i - paper bag plastic bag
68
互联网 网站
hulianwang - Internet wa3ngzha4n - website
69
饮料
yi3nlia4o - beverage jie ke (to quench the thirst) de yinliao.
70
弹钢琴 弹古琴
71
非常棒!
72
我想起来。。。
I recall...
73
闹钟 闹钟响。。。
na2ozho1ng - alarm clock naozhong xia3ng - to sound...
74
我要学习管理我的时间
管理 = 安排
75
千万
qia1nwa4n - must / be sure to...
76
- to knock. 请敲!
77
报名
ba4omi2ng - to apply 请报名这表格
78
护照 使馆
hu4zha4o - pașaport shi3gua3n - embassy
79
激动
ji1do4ng - excited
80
代表
da4ibia3o - to represent
81
恐怕
I guess ( am afradid that...)...
82
失望
shi1wa4ng - disappointed
83
郊区
jia1oqu1 - suburb
84
原谅
yua2nlia4ng - to forgive
85
同情
to show symphaty for ...
86
推(推迟)
tui1 - to postpone
87
预习
yu4xi2 - to prepare lessons before class.
88
重点
zho4ngdia3n - focal point
89
马虎 冷静
ma3hu - careless le3ngji4ng - calm
90
重视
zho4ngshi4 - to attach importance 政府(zhengfu)要重视农业的发展 - The government should attach importance to the agricultural development
91
凉快
lia2ngkuai - pleasantly cool
92
1)to pour: 我给你倒杯水吧。 2)yet, actually : 你说得倒时容易,做起来可就难了!
93
ma2o - hair, fur.
94
稍微 稍微 + adj. + 一点儿 稍微 + 有点儿 + adj. 稍微 + vb.+ 一下儿
a little bit (sha1owe1i) 只要稍微花点儿时间教他。 所以稍微有点儿基础。
95
排队 排列
请大家排队!- to form a line pa2idui4 pa2ilie4 - to put in order / to arrange
96
条件
tia2ojia4n - condition.
97
亮光
lia2nggua1ng - light / reflection
98
降落
jia4ngluo4 - to descend / to land
99
推荐 包括
tui1jia4n - to recommend ba1okuo4 - including...
100
mia3o - secundă
101
查找 遇到
cha2ozha3o - to look / search for yu4da4o - run into / come across
102
抓 警察局
zhua1 - to arrest ji3ngcha2ju2 - police station 以后你遇到任何危险,都应该马上打110,找警察的帮忙。
103
一座桥上走
merg pe un pod
104
道理
da4oli - principle / sense 你说的有道理!
105
tuo1 - to take off
106
手受伤了 sho3u sho4u sha1ng le 胳膊
rănire la mână ge1bo - arm Lift your arm - 抬(ta2i)你的胳膊。
107
打招呼
to great
108
打印 复印
to print to xerox
109
出来 例如: 翻译出来 起来 例如: 热起来 / 座起来 上 例如:吃上了
nonexisten - existent beginning + continuation achieved or not
110
在于 例如:聪明在于学习, 天才在于积累
to lie in 这件事的难点在于。。。
111
首都
capital (of a country) sho3udu1
112
怪 怪可怜
gua4i - quite, rather gua1i ke3li2n - quite pitiable
113
祝贺 合格 祝贺你合格这专业!
zhuhe - to congratulate he1ge2 - qualified