hsk6-learntones-3 Flashcards
1
Q
精心
A
jīng xīn => with utmost care; fine; meticulous; detailed
2
Q
疲倦
A
pí juàn => to tire; tired
3
Q
上进
A
shàng jìn => to make progress; to do better; fig. ambitious to improve oneself; to move forwards
4
Q
学位
A
xué wèi => academic degree; e.g.: BSc 学士学位[xue2 shi4 xue2 wei4] ; MSc 硕士学位[shuo4 shi4 xue2 wei4] ; Diploma 学位证书[xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1] ; PhD 博士学位[bo2 shi4 xue2 wei4]
5
Q
惋惜
A
wǎn xī => to feel sorry for a person over sth that should have happened
6
Q
裁缝
A
cái feng => tailor; dressmaker
7
Q
溪
A
xī => creek; rivulet
8
Q
萌芽
A
méng yá => sprout; germ of a plant
9
Q
旋律
A
xuán lv4 => melody; rhythm
10
Q
力争
A
lì zhēng => to work hard for; to do all one can; to contend strongly
11
Q
引用
A
yǐn yòng => to quote; to cite; to recommend; to appoint
12
Q
妄想
A
wàng xiǎng => to attempt vainly; a vain attempt
13
Q
专长
A
zhuān cháng => specialty; special knowledge or ability
14
Q
甭
A
béng => need not; (contraction of 不 and 用)
15
Q
钦佩
A
qīn pèi => to admire; to look up to; to respect sb greatly
16
Q
诽谤
A
fěi bàng => slander; libel
17
Q
染
A
rǎn => to dye; to catch (a disease); to acquire (bad habits etc); to contaminate; to add colour washes to a painting
18
Q
书记
A
shū ji => secretary; clerk; CL:个
19
Q
保姆
A
bǎo mǔ => nanny; housekeeper
20
Q
机智
A
jī zhì => quick-witted; tact; witty; resourceful
21
Q
操练
A
cāo liàn => drill; practice
22
Q
喉咙
A
hóu lóng => throat; larynx
23
Q
工艺品
A
gōng yì pǐn => handicraft article; handiwork; CL:个
24
Q
相声
A
xiàng sheng => comic dialog; sketch; crosstalk;
25
堕落
duò luò => to morally degenerate; to become depraved; a fall from grace; a fall into sin or depravity
26
不得已
bù dé yǐ => act against one's will; have no alternative but to; have to; to have no choice; must
27
当前
dāng qián => current; today's; modern; present; to be facing (us)
28
废寝忘食
fèi qǐn wàng shí => to neglect sleep and forget about food (idiom); to skip one's sleep and meals; to be completely wrapped up in one's work;
29
泰斗
tài dǒu => leading scholar of his time; magnate
30
空想
kōng xiǎng => daydream; fantasy; to fantasize
31
故障
gù zhàng => malfunction; breakdown; defect; shortcoming; fault; failure; impediment; error; bug (in software)
32
遥控
yáo kòng => remote control
33
插座
chā zuò => socket; outlet;
34
公安局
gōng ān jú => Public Security Bureau
35
公道
gōng dào => justice; fairness; public highway
36
阵容
zhèn róng => troop arrangement; battle formation; line-up (of a sports team etc)
37
抚养
fǔ yǎng => to foster; to bring up; to raise
38
施加
shī jiā => to exert (effort or pressure)
39
慰问
wèi wèn => to express sympathy; greetings; consolation etc
40
生肖
shēng xiào => animal from the Chinese zodiac; one of the twelve animals symbolic of the earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]
41
嘱咐
zhǔ fù => to tell; to exhort; injunction
42
鼻涕
bí tì => nasal mucus; snivel
43
法人
fǎ rén => legal person; corporation; see also 自然自然人[zi4 ran2 ren2]
44
高涨
gāo zhǎng => upsurge; (tensions etc) run high
45
演奏
yǎn zòu => to play a musical instrument; to perform music
46
裁判
cái pàn => judgment; to referee; umpire; judge; referee; CL:个;位[wei4] ;名[ming2]
47
零星
líng xīng => fragmentary; random; bits and pieces; sporadic
48
幼稚
yòu zhì => young; childish; naive
49
潇洒
xiāo sǎ => confident and at ease; free and easy;
50
扎实
zhā shi => strong; solid; sturdy; firm; practical
51
熄灭
xī miè => to stop burning; to go out (of fire); to die out; extinguished
52
策略
cè lvè => tactics; to be tactful
53
提示
tí shì => to prompt; to present; to point out; to draw attention to sth; hint; brief; cue
54
成心
chéng xīn => intentional; deliberate; on purpose
55
严峻
yán jùn => grim; severe; rigorous
56
天文
tiān wén => astronomy
57
饶恕
ráo shù => forgiveness; spare
58
贤惠
xián huì => chaste; virtuous
59
鲜明
xiān míng => bright; clear-cut; distinct
60
是非
shì fēi => right and wrong; quarrel
61
斗争
dòu zhēng => a struggle; fight; battle
62
种族
zhǒng zú => race; ethnicity
63
戒备
jiè bèi => to take precautions; to guard against (emergency)
64
符号
fú hào => symbol; mark; sign
65
种植
zhòng zhí => to plant; to grow;
66
揍
zòu => to beat up; to break to pieces
67
布置
bù zhì => to put in order; to arrange; to decorate; to fix up; to deploy
68
砍伐
kǎn fá => to hew; to cut down
69
频繁
pín fán => frequently; often
70
联络
lián luò => communication; to get in touch with; to contact; connection (math.)
71
注释
zhù shì => marginal notes; annotation; to annotate; to add comments to text
72
响亮
xiǎng liàng => loud and clear; resounding
73
贼
zéi => thief; wily; deceitful; evil; extremely; disagreeably
74
急躁
jí zào => irritable; irascible; impetuous
75
沉重
chén zhòng => heavy; hard; serious; critical
76
瘸
qué => lame
77
侥幸
jiǎo xìng => luckily; by a fluke;
78
庸俗
yōng sú => filthy; vulgar; debased
79
遮挡
zhē dǎng => to shelter from; to keep out
80
颠倒
diān dǎo => to turn upside-down; to reverse; back-to-front; confused; deranged; crazy
81
顽强
wán qiáng => tenacious; hard to defeat
82
娃娃
wá wa => baby; small child; doll
83
格局
gé jú => structure; pattern; layout
84
溜
liū => to slip away; to escape in stealth; to skate
85
本人
běn rén => oneself; I (humble form used in speeches); myself; in person; personal
86
杰出
jié chū => outstanding; distinguished; remarkable; prominent; illustrious
87
大不了
dà bù liǎo => at worst; if worst comes to worst; serious; alarming
88
拔苗助长
bá miáo zhù zhǎng => to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)
89
监视
jiān shì => to monitor; to oversee; to keep a close watch over; to spy on
90
渔民
yú mín => fisherman; fisher folk
91
活该
huó gāi => (coll.) serve sb right; deservedly; ought; should
92
峡谷
xiá gǔ => canyon; gill; ravine
93
解体
jiě tǐ => to break up into components; to disintegrate; to collapse; to crumble
94
开展
kāi zhǎn => (begin to) develop; unfold; to start; to launch; to open; to carry out
95
豪迈
háo mài => bold; open-minded; heroic
96
残留
cán liú => to remain; left over; surplus; remnant
97
首饰
shǒu shì => jewelry; head ornament;
98
园林
yuán lín => gardens; park; landscape garden
99
腹泻
fù xiè => diarrhea; to have the runs
100
相应
xiāng yìng => to correspond; answering (one another); to agree (among the part); corresponding; relevant; appropriate; (modify) accordingly
101
占据
zhàn jù => to occupy; to hold
102
锋利
fēng lì => sharp (e.g. knife blade); incisive; to the point
103
愤怒
fèn nù => angry; indignant
104
馅儿
xiàn r => stuffing; filling; e.g. in 包子[bao3 zi5] or 饺子[jiao3 zi5]
105
吹牛
chuī niú => to brag; to chat (dialect)
106
成本
chéng běn => (manufacturing; production etc) costs
107
容貌
róng mào => one's appearance; one's aspect; looks; features
108
能量
néng liàng => energy; capabilities
109
寂静
jì jìng => quiet
110
冲动
chōng dòng => impetus; impulse; emotional impulse; impulsive
111
创新
chuàng xīn => innovation; to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails
112
安宁
ān níng => peaceful; tranquil; calm; composed
113
报销
bào xiāo => submit an expense account; apply for reimbursement; write-off; wipe out
114
持久
chí jiǔ => lasting; enduring; persistent; permanent; protracted; endurance; persistence; to last long
115
中断
zhōng duàn => to cut short; to break off; to discontinue
116
指望
zhǐ wàng => to hope for sth; to count on; hope
117
凝聚
níng jù => to condense; to coagulate; coacervation (i.e. form tiny droplets); aggregation; coherent
118
克制
kè zhì => to restrain; to control; restraint; self-control;
119
原告
yuán gào => complainant; plaintiff
120
觉悟
jué wù => consciousness; awareness; Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda)
121
不择手段
bù zé shǒu duàn => by fair means or foul; by hook or by crook; unscrupulously
122
指南针
zhǐ nán zhēn => compass
123
人格
rén gé => personality; integrity; dignity
124
吩咐
fēn fù => to tell; to instruct; to command
125
昼夜
zhòu yè => day and night; period of 24 hours; continuously; without stop
126
往事
wǎng shì => past events; former happenings
127
争议
zhēng yì => controversy; dispute
128
约束
yuē shù => to restrict; to limit to; to constrain; restriction; constraint
129
皱纹
zhòu wén => wrinkle; CL:道[dao4]
130
优胜劣汰
yōu shèng liè tài => survival of the fittest
131
访问
fǎng wèn => to visit; to call on; to interview; CL:次[ci4]
132
宗旨
zōng zhǐ => objective; aim; goal
133
问世
wèn shì => to be published; to come out
134
盯
dīng => to watch attentively; to fix attention on; to stare; to gaze; to follow; to shadow sb
135
谅解
liàng jiě => (reach) an understanding
136
动机
dòng jī => motor; locomotive; motive; motivation; intention
137
探索
tàn suǒ => to explore; to probe; commonly used in names of publications or documentaries
138
黎明
lí míng => dawn; daybreak
139
权威
quán wēi => authority; authoritative; power and prestige
140
科目
kē mù => subject
141
挣扎
zhēng zhá => to struggle; struggling
142
复兴
fù xīng => to revive; rebirth
143
田径
tián jìng => track and field (athletics)
144
莫名其妙
mò míng qí miào => unfathomable mystery (idiom); subtle and ineffable; unable to make head or tail of it; boring (e.g. movie)
145
支柱
zhī zhù => mainstay; pillar; prop; backbone
146
凄凉
qī liáng => desolate
147
摧残
cuī cán => to ravage; to ruin
148
藐视
miǎo shì => to despise; to look down on;
149
目睹
mù dǔ => to witness; to see at first hand; to see with one's own eyes
150
缺席
quē xí => absence; absent
151
撒谎
sā huǎng => to tell lies
152
维护
wéi hù => to defend; to safeguard; to protect; to uphold; to maintain
153
出卖
chū mài => to offer for sale; to sell; to sell out or betray
154
修复
xiū fù => restoration
155
得不偿失
dé bù cháng shī => (saying) the gains do not make up for the losses
156
当面
dāng miàn => to sb's face; in sb's presence
157
打击
dǎ jī => to hit; to strike; to attack; to crack down on sth; a setback; a blow; percussion (music)
158
司令
sī lìng => commanding officer
159
淋
lín => to drain; to drench; to drip; diseases of the bladder
160
财富
cái fù => wealth; riches
161
基因
jī yīn => gene (loanword)
162
隐患
yǐn huàn => a danger concealed within sth; hidden damage; misfortune not visible from the surface
163
卑鄙
bēi bǐ => contemptible; despicable; base; mean
164
制止
zhì zhǐ => to curb; to put a stop to; to stop; to check; to limit
165
心得
xīn dé => knowledge gained; CL:个
166
仪器
yí qì => instrument; apparatus; CL:台[tai2]
167
界限
jiè xiàn => boundary; marginal
168
过问
guò wèn => to show an interest in; to get involved with
169
斟酌
zhēn zhuó => to consider; to deliberate; to fill up a cup to the brim
170
坚硬
jiān yìng => hard; solid
171
职能
zhí néng => function; role
172
设立
shè lì => to set up; to establish
173
盛行
shèng xíng => to be in vogue; to be prevalent
174
慎重
shèn zhòng => cautious; careful; prudent
175
加工
jiā gōng => to process; processing; working (of machinery)
176
刊物
kān wù => publication
177
东张西望
dōng zhāng xī wàng => to look in all directions (idiom); to glance around
178
涮火锅
shuàn huǒ guō => to instant-boil (mutton; beef; vegetables; etc.)
179
捏
niē => to pinch (with one's fingers); to knead; to make up
180
共鸣
gòng míng => physical resonance; sympathetic response to sth
181
弊端
bì duān => malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice
182
手艺
shǒu yì => craftmanship; workmanship; handicraft; trade
183
嫌
xián => to dislike; suspicion; resentment; enmity; abbr. for 嫌嫌犯[xian2 fan4] ; criminal suspect
184
掰
bāi => to break with both hands
185
知足常乐
zhī zú cháng lè => satisfied with what one has (idiom)
186
骚扰
sāo rǎo => to disturb; to cause a commotion; to harass;
187
杂技
zá jì => acrobatics; CL:场[chang3]
188
挥霍
huī huò => to squander money; extravagant; prodigal; free and easy; agile
189
交涉
jiāo shè => to negotiate; relating to
190
花瓣
huā bàn => petal; CL:片[pian4];
191
呻吟
shēn yín => to moan; to groan
192
难能可贵
nán néng kě guì => rare and commendable; estimable
193
俘虏
fú lǔ => captive
194
精益求精
jīng yì qiú jīng => to perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom); constantly improving
195
评估
píng gū => to evaluate; to assess; assessment; evaluation
196
不时
bù shí => frequently; often
197
耕地
gēng dì => arable land; to plow land
198
抢救
qiǎng jiù => rescue
199
协商
xié shāng => to consult with; to talk things over; agreement
200
传达
chuán dá => to pass on; to convey; to relay; to transmit; transmission
201
绝望
jué wàng => desperation; forlorn; hopeless
202
终身
zhōng shēn => lifelong; all one's life; marriage
203
施展
shī zhǎn => to use fully; to put to use
204
安详
ān xiáng => serene
205
散发
sàn fā => distribute; emit; issue
206
阶层
jiē céng => hierarchy; stratum
207
对联
duì lián => rhyming couplet; pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway; CL:幅[fu2]
208
野心
yě xīn => ambition; wild schemes; careerism
209
弦
xián => bow string; string of musical instrument; watchspring; chord (segment of curve); hypotenuse; CL:根[gen1]
210
延期
yán qī => to delay; to extend; to postpone; to defer
211
气功
qì gōng => qigong; a system of deep breathing exercises
212
牵制
qiān zhì => to control; to curb; to restrict; to impede; to pin down (enemy troops)
213
反抗
fǎn kàng => to resist; to rebel
214
操劳
cāo láo => to work hard; to look after
215
全局
quán jú => overall situation
216
辩护
biàn hù => to speak in defense of; to argue in favor of; to defend; to plead
217
推翻
tuī fān => overthrow
218
悬崖峭壁
xuán yá qiào bì => cliffside
219
居住
jū zhù => to reside; to dwell; to live in a place; resident in
220
现场
xiàn chǎng => lit. actual location; the scene (of the incident); on-the-spot
221
一如既往
yī rú jì wǎng => just as in the past (idiom); as before; continuing as always
222
珍贵
zhēn guì => precious
223
合伙
hé huǒ => to act jointly; to form a partnership
224
清除
qīng chú => eliminate; get rid of
225
配备
pèi bèi => to allocate; to provide; to outfit with
226
爱戴
ài dài => to love and respect; love and respect
227
钩子
gōu zi => hook
228
搁
gē => to place; to put aside; to shelve
229
不愧
bú kuì => be worthy of; deserve to be called; prove oneself to be
230
迷惑
mí huo => to puzzle; to confuse; to baffle
231
粥
zhōu => porridge (of rice or millet)
232
和解
hé jiě => to settle (a dispute out of court); to reconcile; settlement; conciliation; to become reconciled
233
铺
pū => to spread; to extend; to pave; to lay
234
恰巧
qià qiǎo => fortunately; unexpectedly; by coincidence
235
确立
què lì => to establish; to institute
236
流氓
liú máng => rogue; hoodlum; gangster; immoral behavior
237
慈祥
cí xiáng => kindly; benevolent (often of older person)
238
投票
tóu piào => to vote; vote
239
英勇
yīng yǒng => bravery; gallant; valiant
240
发炎
fā yán => inflamed from infection or injury; inflammation
241
顾虑
gù lv4 => misgivings; apprehensions
242
迁就
qiān jiù => to yield; to adapt to; to accommodate to (sth)
243
体谅
tǐ liàng => to empathize; to allow (for something); to show understanding; to appreciate
244
贪婪
tān lán => avaricious; greedy; rapacious; insatiable; avid
245
势力
shì li => power; (ability to) influence
246
新陈代谢
xīn chén dài xiè => metabolism (biology); the new replaces the old (idiom)
247
招收
zhāo shōu => to hire; to recruit
248
椭圆
tuǒ yuán => oval; ellipse; elliptic
249
饱和
bǎo hé => saturation
250
特定
tè dìng => special; specific; designated; particular
251
眼光
yǎn guāng => vision
252
遭殃
zāo yāng => to suffer a calamity
253
主管
zhǔ guǎn => in charge; responsible for
254
流通
liú tōng => to circulate
255
设置
shè zhì => to set up; to install
256
哺乳
bǔ rǔ => breast feeding; to suckle; to nurse
257
布告
bù gào => posting on a bulletin board; notice; bulletin; to announce
258
串
chuàn => to string together; to mix up; to conspire; to rove; bunch or cluster; string (computing); classifier for rows or strings
259
区域
qū yù => area; region; district
260
憋
biē => to choke; to stifle; to restrain; to hold back; to hold in (urine); to hold (one's breath)
261
强迫
qiǎng pò => to compel; to force
262
范畴
fàn chóu => category
263
期限
qī xiàn => time limit; deadline; allotted time
264
畅销
chàng xiāo => best seller; chart-topping
265
沾光
zhān guāng => to bask in the light; fig. to benefit from association with sb or sth; reflected glory
266
登录
dēng lù => to register; to login
267
公证
gōng zhèng => notarization; notarized; acknowledgement
268
崭新
zhǎn xīn => brand new
269
直径
zhí jìng => diameter;
270
停泊
tíng bó => anchorage; mooring (of a ship)
271
苏醒
sū xǐng => to wake up; to regain consciousness
272
在意
zài yì => to care about; to mind
273
笨拙
bèn zhuō => clumsy; awkward; stupid
274
田野
tián yě => field; open land; CL:片[pian4]
275
络绎不绝
luò yì bù jué => continuously; in an endless stream (idiom)
276
器官
qì guān => organ (part of body tissue); apparatus
277
奠定
diàn dìng => to establish; to fix; to settle
278
荒凉
huāng liáng => desolate
279
倔强
jué jiàng => stubborn; obstinate; unbending;
280
动态
dòng tài => development; trend; dynamic state; movement; moving
281
码头
mǎ tóu => dock; pier; wharf; CL:个
282
魔鬼
mó guǐ => devil
283
依托
yī tuō => to rely on; to depend on
284
发誓
fā shì => to vow; to pledge; to swear
285
出神
chū shén => entranced; Trance (music genre)
286
剧烈
jù liè => violent; acute; severe; fierce
287
风暴
fēng bào => storm; violent commotion; fig. crisis (e.g. revolution; uprising; financial crisis etc)
288
日益
rì yì => day by day; more and more; increasingly; more and more with each passing day
289
当场
dāng chǎng => at the scene; on the spot
290
时事
shí shì => current trends; the present situation; how things are going
291
曝光
bào guāng => exposure (e.g. of photosensitive material); to expose (a scandal to the public)
292
膜
mó => membrane; film
293
虐待
nvè dài => to mistreat; to maltreat; to abuse; mistreatment; maltreatment
294
条款
tiáo kuǎn => clause (of contract or law); CL:项[xiang4]
295
梢
shāo => tip of branch
296
沸腾
fèi téng => boiling; ebullition
297
拜访
bài fǎng => pay a visit; call on
298
死亡
sǐ wáng => death; deadly
299
感慨
gǎn kǎi => lament; with a tinge of emotion or regret
300
热门
rè mén => popular; hot; in vogue
301
分歧
fēn qí => difference (of opinion; position); bifurcation
302
通讯
tōng xùn => communications; a news story (e.g. dispatched over the wire); CL:个
303
日新月异
rì xīn yuè yì => daily renewal; monthly change (idiom); every day sees new developments; rapid progress
304
鼓动
gǔ dòng => to agitate; to arouse; to instigate; to encite
305
以至
yǐ zhì => down to; up to; to such an extent as to... (also written 以至以至于[yi3 zhi4 yu2])
306
岗位
gǎng wèi => a post; a job
307
报复
bào fù => to make reprisals; to retaliate; revenge; retaliation
308
缠绕
chán rào => twisting; to twine; to wind; to pester; to bother
309
雕塑
diāo sù => a statue; a Buddhist image; sculpture; to carve
310
次序
cì xù => sequence; order
311
溶解
róng jiě => dissolve; solution
312
贫困
pín kùn => impoverished; poverty
313
即便
jí biàn => even if; even though; right away; immediately
314
石油
shí yóu => oil; petroleum
315
不顾
bú gù => in spite of; regardless of
316
赞叹
zàn tàn => to sigh or gasp in admiration; high praise
317
异常
yì cháng => exceptional; abnormal; an anomaly
318
气味
qì wèi => odor; scent
319
便利
biàn lì => convenient; easy; facilitate
320
脱离
tuō lí => to separate oneself from; to break away from; diastasis (medicine); abscission; abjunction (botany)
321
使命
shǐ mìng => mission (diplomatic or other); set task
322
棍棒
gùn bàng => club
323
实力
shí lì => strength
324
短促
duǎn cù => short in time; fleeting; brief
325
图案
tú àn => design; pattern
326
回报
huí bào => (in) return; reciprocation; payback; retaliation; to report back; to reciprocate
327
坦白
tǎn bái => honest; forthcoming; to confess
328
卓越
zhuó yuè => distinction; excellence; outstanding; surpassing; distinguished; splendid
329
无知
wú zhī => ignorance
330
皇帝
huáng dì => emperor; CL:个
331
封锁
fēng suǒ => to blockade; to seal off
332
臂
bì => arm
333
下属
xià shǔ => subordinate; underling
334
无精打采
wú jīng dǎ cǎi => dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless; in low spirits; washed out
335
污蔑
wū miè => slander
336
保密
bǎo mì => to keep sth confidential; to maintain secrecy
337
捍卫
hàn wèi => defend; uphold; safeguard
338
无偿
wú cháng => free; no charge; at no cost
339
过渡
guò dù => to cross over (by ferry); transition; interim; caretaker (administration)
340
南辕北辙
nán yuán běi zhé => to act in a way that defeats one's purpose (idiom);
341
固有
gù yǒu => intrinsic to sth; inherent; native
342
多元化
duō yuán huà => diversification; pluralism; to diversify
343
主权
zhǔ quán => sovereignty
344
省会
shěng huì => provincial capital
345
别致
bié zhì => unusual; unique
346
筹备
chóu bèi => preparations; to get ready for sth
347
刹车
shā chē => to brake (when driving); to stop; to switch off; to check (bad habits); a brake
348
祖父
zǔ fù => father's father; paternal grandfather
349
伤脑筋
shāng nǎo jīn => knotty; troublesome; bothersome
350
本能
běn néng => instinct
351
招标
zhāo biāo => to invite bids;
352
俯视
fǔ shì => to look down at; to overlook
353
家常
jiā cháng => the daily life of a family
354
简要
jiǎn yào => concise; brief
355
天生
tiān shēng => innate; natural
356
著作
zhù zuò => to write; literary work; book; article; writings; CL:部[bu4]
357
沼泽
zhǎo zé => marsh; swamp; wetlands; glade
358
生理
shēng lǐ => physiology
359
跟随
gēn suí => to follow
360
事项
shì xiàng => matter; item
361
丑恶
chǒu è => ugly; repulsive
362
悬殊
xuán shū => a wide gap; big contrast; large disparity; a mismatch;
363
骨干
gǔ gàn => diaphysis (long segment of a bone); fig. backbone
364
瀑布
pù bù => waterfall
365
物美价廉
wù měi jià lián => cheap and fine; attractive in price and quality
366
反驳
fǎn bó => to retort; to refute
367
扮演
bàn yǎn => play the part of; act
368
候选
hòu xuǎn => candidate
369
暧昧
ài mèi => vague; ambiguous; equivocal; dubious
370
整顿
zhěng dùn => to tidy up; to reorganize; to consolidate; to rectify
371
烟花爆竹
yān huā bào zhú => fireworks and crackers
372
蔑视
miè shì => to loathe; to despise; contempt
373
审美
shěn měi => esthetics; appreciating the arts; taste
374
紧迫
jǐn pò => pressing; urgent
375
滋味
zī wèi => taste; flavor; feeling
376
山脉
shān mài => mountain range; CL:条[tiao2]
377
震撼
zhèn hàn => to shake; to vibrate; to shock; to stun; shocking; stunning; fig. mind-blowing;
378
牵扯
qiān chě => to involve; to implicate
379
若干
ruò gān => a certain number or amount; how many?; how much?
380
筛选
shāi xuǎn => to filter
381
漂浮
piāo fú => to float; to hover; to drift (also fig.; to lead a wandering life); to rove; showy; superficial
382
茂盛
mào shèng => lush
383
拥有
yōng yǒu => to have; to possess
384
渣
zhā => slag (in mining or smelting); dregs
385
蕴藏
yùn cáng => to hold in store; to contain (untapped reserves etc)
386
伯母
bó mǔ => aunt; wife of father's elder brother; (polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one's mother); CL:个
387
可恶
kě wù => repulsive; vile; hateful; abominable
388
请帖
qǐng tiě => invitation card; written invitation
389
瞪
dèng => to open (one's eyes) wide; to stare at; to glare at
390
奇妙
qí miào => fantastic; wonderful
391
仓库
cāng kù => depot; storehouse; warehouse
392
喜悦
xǐ yuè => happy; joyous
393
侃侃而谈
kǎn kǎn ér tán => to speak frankly with assurance;
394
通用
tōng yòng => common (use); interchangeable
395
尖锐
jiān ruì => sharp; intense; penetrating; pointed; acute (illness)
396
进攻
jìn gōng => to attack; to assault; to go on the offensive; attack; assault; offense (sports)
397
幅度
fú dù => width; extent; range; scope
398
抵抗
dǐ kàng => to resist; resistance
399
领悟
lǐng wù => to understand; to comprehend
400
着重
zhuó zhòng => put emphasis on; to stress; to emphasize
401
棕色
zōng sè => brown
402
外表
wài biǎo => external; outside; outward appearance
403
抚摸
fǔ mō => to gently caress and stroke; to pet; to fondle;
404
振奋
zhèn fèn => to stir oneself up; to raise one's spirits; to inspire
405
丛
cóng => cluster; collection; collection of books; thicket
406
走廊
zǒu láng => corridor; aisle; hallway; colonnade; passageway; piazza; veranda
407
栋
dòng => classifier for houses or buildings; ridgepole (old)
408
得天独厚
dé tiān dú hòu => (of an area) rich in resources; (of a person) gifted or able (idiom)
409
焦急
jiāo jí => anxiety; anxious
410
撤销
chè xiāo => to repeal; to revoke; to undo (computing)
411
着迷
zháo mí => to be fascinated; to be captivated
412
玩弄
wán nòng => to play with; to engage in; to resort to; to dally with
413
保卫
bǎo wèi => to defend; to safeguard
414
荣幸
róng xìng => honored
415
以往
yǐ wǎng => in the past; formerly
416
牺牲
xī shēng => to sacrifice oneself; to lay down one's life; to do sth at the expense of; beast slaughtered for sacrifice; sacrifice; CL:个
417
时机
shí jī => fortunate timing; occasion; opportunity
418
竭尽全力
jié jìn quán lì => to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost
419
北极
běi jí => the North Pole; the Arctic Pole; the north magnetic pole
420
腐败
fǔ bài => corruption; corrupt; rotten
421
被动
bèi dòng => passive (not taking initiative)
422
阐述
chǎn shù => to expound (a position); to elaborate (on a topic); to treat (a subject)
423
评论
píng lùn => to comment on; to discuss; comment; commentary; CL:篇[pian1]
424
见解
jiàn jiě => opinion; view; understanding
425
虚假
xū jiǎ => false; phony; pretense
426
化妆
huà zhuāng => to put on make-up
427
包围
bāo wéi => to surround; to encircle; to hem in
428
佳肴
jiā yáo => fine food; delicacies; delicious food
429
谢绝
xiè jué => to refuse politely
430
跨
kuà => to step across; to stride over; to straddle; to span
431
孤立
gū lì => isolate; isolated
432
端
duān => end; extremity; item; port; to hold sth level with both hands; to carry; regular
433
武器
wǔ qì => weapon; arms; CL:种[zhong3]
434
危机
wēi jī => crisis; CL:个
435
播种
bō zhòng => to sow seeds; sowing; seed
436
广阔
guǎng kuò => wide; vast
437
排放
pái fàng => emission; discharge; exhaust (gas etc)
438
抵制
dǐ zhì => to resist; to boycott; to refuse (to cooperate); to reject; resistance; refusal
439
耀眼
yào yǎn => to dazzle; dazzling
440
馋
chán => gluttonous; greedy; to have a craving
441
窍门
qiào mén => a trick; an ingenious method; know-how; the knack (of doing sth);
442
灭亡
miè wáng => to be destroyed; to become extinct; to perish; to die out; to destroy; to exterminate
443
半途而废
bàn tú ér fèi => to give up halfway (idiom); leave sth unfinished
444
记载
jì zǎi => write down; record; written account
445
临床
lín chuáng => clinical
446
风土人情
fēng tǔ rén qíng => local conditions and customs (idiom)
447
基金
jī jīn => fund
448
捆绑
kǔn bǎng => to bind
449
功效
gōng xiào => efficacy
450
唾弃
tuò qì => to spurn; to disdain;
451
成效
chéng xiào => effect; result
452
摩擦
mó cā => friction; rubbing; chafing; fig. disharmony; conflict; same as 磨擦
453
宫殿
gōng diàn => palace; CL:座[zuo4]
454
更新
gēng xīn => to replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate; to upgrade; to update; to regenerate
455
典礼
diǎn lǐ => celebration; ceremony
456
伶俐
líng lì => clever; witty; intelligent
457
舒畅
shū chàng => happy; entirely free from worry
458
烘
hōng => to bake; to heat by fire
459
薄弱
bó ruò => weak; frail
460
垂直
chuí zhí => perpendicular; vertical
461
连锁
lián suǒ => chain
462
闭塞
bì sè => stop up; close up; hard to get to; out of the way; inaccessible; unenlightened; blocking
463
风度
fēng dù => elegance (for men); elegant demeanor; grace; poise
464
打量
dǎ liang => to size sb up; to take measure of; to suppose; to reckon
465
掩盖
yǎn gài => to conceal; to hide behind; to cover up
466
眨
zhǎ => wink
467
诚挚
chéng zhì => sincere; cordial
468
迁徙
qiān xǐ => to migrate; to move
469
储存
chǔ cún => stockpile; to store; to stockpile; storage
470
端午节
duān wǔ jié => The Dragon Boat Festival (the 5th day of the 5th lunar month)
471
等候
děng hòu => waiting
472
迹象
jì xiàng => mark; indication; sign; indicator
473
助理
zhù lǐ => assistant
474
足以
zú yǐ => sufficient to...; so much so that; so that
475
一丝不苟
yì sī bù gǒu => not one thread loose (idiom); strictly according to the rules; meticulous; not one hair out of place
476
自发
zì fā => spontaneous
477
落实
luò shí => practical; workable; to implement; to carry out; to decide
478
隧道
suì dào => tunnel
479
礼尚往来
lǐ shàng wǎng lái => lit. proper behavior is based on reciprocity (idiom); fig. to return politeness for politeness;
480
宽敞
kuān chang => spacious; wide
481
挫折
cuò zhé => setback; reverse; check; defeat; frustration; disappointment; to frustrate; to discourage; to set sb back; to blunt; to subdue
482
首要
shǒu yào => the most important; of chief importance
483
滔滔不绝
tāo tāo bù jué => unceasing torrent (idiom); talking non-stop; gabbling forty to the dozen
484
正规
zhèng guī => regular; according to standards
485
坚定
jiān dìng => firm; steady; staunch; resolute
486
魄力
pò lì => courage; daring; boldness; resolution; drive
487
博大精深
bó dà jīng shēn => wide-ranging and profound; broad and deep
488
一贯
yí guàn => consistent; constant; from start to finish; all along; persistent
489
繁体字
fán tǐ zì => traditional Chinese character
490
片断
piàn duàn => section; fragment; segment;
491
神圣
shén shèng => divine; hallow; holy; sacred
492
完毕
wán bì => to finish; to end; to complete
493
拧
níng => to pinch; wring
494
途径
tú jìng => way; channel
495
荣誉
róng yù => honor; credit; glory; (honorable) reputation
496
悲哀
bēi āi => grieved; sorrowful
497
源泉
yuán quán => fountainhead; well-spring; water source; fig. origin
498
预言
yù yán => to predict; prophecy
499
啦
lā => a phrase-final particle
500
堵塞
dǔ sè => to block; to stop; blockage
