HTML Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the head html tags

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the body html tags

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3
Q

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Within the html element. Typically head, then body below

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

Tells the browser which html version we are working with

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

anchor(a), paragraph(p), headings(h1), image(img), meta

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

Provides additional information
Gives elements additional properties
Made up of 2 parts:
Name + value

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

® trademark symbol

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Block-level elements are stacked on top of each other

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Inline elements are contained on the same line and does not disturb the flow of the document

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

The default width covers the full width available of the display
The height will only take up as much space as needed

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

The default width takes up as much space as needed

The height will only take up as much space as needed

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists have the li element specifying that they are numbered and unordered lists uses bullet points

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

Block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

Anchor tag <a></a>

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

It contains the full address of the location

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Contains a path from either a different folder or a different page

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

folder-name/file-name.html

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

folder-name/folder-name-inside/filename.html

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

Links in the same directory are absolute

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

To indicate the use of form controls

Allows you to collect data from user input

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

Text area, input for radio, checkbox, select, input for submit

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

A

Text, password, date, file

24
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

25
What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?
Table, thead, tbody, tr, th, td
26
What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?
thead contains the main table headings | tbody contains the rest of the data
27
Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.
For tabular data Displaying inventory Displaying scientific data with 2 axes