HTN Compelling Indication Flashcards
(32 cards)
1
Q
Pregnancy use
A
- methyldopa
- labetalol
- hydrazine
- nifedipine
2
Q
Pregnancy avoid
A
all others (not listed in use)
3
Q
Lithium therapy use
A
- DHP-CCB
- BB
- Clonidine
4
Q
Lithium therapy avoid
A
ACEi/ARB
diuretics
5
Q
Post MI use
A
- BB
- ACEI/ARB
- Thiazide
- DHP-CCB
6
Q
Post MI avoid
A
direct vasodilators
a1 blocker
7
Q
CAD use
A
- BB
- DHP-CCB (for angina)
- ACEI/ARB
- thiazide
8
Q
CAD avoid
A
Direct vasodilators
a1 blocker
9
Q
Systolic HF use
A
- ACEI/ARB
- BB
- thiazide/loop
- aldosterone antagonist
10
Q
Systolic HF avoid
A
DHP/NDHP CCB
11
Q
CKD CrCl <30 use
A
- ACEI/ARB (caution)
- loop BID (torsemide QD)
- DHP-CCB
- BB
12
Q
CKD CrCl <30 avoid
A
atenolol
bisoprolol
nadolol
nebivolol
13
Q
Recurrent stroke prevention use
A
- ACEI + thiazide or ARB
- thiazide
- DHB-CCB
- BB
14
Q
Diabetes use
A
- ACEI/ARB
- CCB
- thiazide
- BB
15
Q
African american use
A
- thiazide
- DHP/NDHP CCB
- ACEI/ARB
- BB
16
Q
PAD use
A
- ACEI/ARB
- DHP CCB
- thiazide
- BB
17
Q
Gout use
A
- ACEI/ARB
- DHP-CCB
- BB
- Aldosterone antagonist
18
Q
Gout avoid
A
thiazides and loops
19
Q
COPD/asthma use
A
- thiazide
- ACEI/ARB
- DHP-CCB
- B1 selective BB
20
Q
COPD/asthma avoid
A
BB severe asthma
21
Q
BPH use
A
- a1 blocker
- ACEI/ARB
- DHP-CCB
- BB
22
Q
BPH avoid
A
diuretic
23
Q
metabolic syndrome use
A
- ACEI/ARB
- thiazide
- DHP-CCB
- BB
24
Q
Elderly use
A
- thiazide
- ACEI/ARB
- DHP/NDHP CCB
- BB
25
elderly avoid
Central a2 agonists
| peripheral a1 blocker
26
ED use
1. ACEI/ARB
2. DHP-CCB
3. thiazides
4. BB (nebivolol)
27
ED avoid
Central a2 agonist
28
No comorbidities use
1. thiazides
2. ACEI/ARB or CCB
3. ACIE/ARB or CCB
4. BB
29
Put in order of importance: pregnancy, CAD, post MI, lithium therapy, systolic heart failure
1. pregnancy
2. lithium therapy
3. post MI
4. CAD
5. systolic heart failure
30
Put in order of importance: Systolic heart failure, diabetes, CKD CrCl <30, Recurrent stroke prevention, African American
1. Systolic heart failure
2. CKD CrCl <30
3. Recurrent stroke prevention
4. Diabetes
5. African American
31
Put in order of importance: Gout, African American, COPD/asthma, PAD, Diabetes
1. Diabetes
2. African American
3. PAD
4. Gout
5. COPD/asthma
32
Put in order of importance: elderly, ED, BPH, metabolic syndrome, COPD/asthma
1. COPD/asthma
2. BPH
3. metabolic syndrome
4. elderly
5. ED