HUM EXAM CP mr. miller Flashcards

1
Q

who made up the first truimvirate

A

pompey, julius caesar, and marcus crassus

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2
Q

who wrote the Summa Theologiae and was one of the prominent spokemen for Scholasticism?

A

Peter Abelard

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2
Q

who were the poorer class who were craftspeople, merchants and laborers

A

plebeians

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3
Q

who was widely recognized as the author of ‘on the Diseases of Women’

A

Trotula

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4
Q

what two social and political classes existed in rome

A

patricians and plebeians

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5
Q

who were the land-owning aristocrats

A

patricians

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6
Q

what city was built on a hilly site known as the seven hills

A

rome

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7
Q

who played a significant role in organizing theology students in Paris

A

robert de sobon

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8
Q

what language was mandatory when attending a university and was taker heir first four years of study?

A

latin

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9
Q

what greek playwright specialized in writing comedies

A

aristophanes

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10
Q

where was the sanctuary of apollo located

A

delphi

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11
Q

who was the king of the persians during the battle of marathon

A

darius

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12
Q

who was the king of troy during the trojan war

A

priam

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13
Q

the trivium consisted of what three things?

A

grammar, rhetoric, and dialectic

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14
Q

what was the first city to found a university, establishing itself as a center for the study of law

A

bologna

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15
Q

what is the translated greek term for “virtue”

A

arete

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16
Q

what is the term for the discovery of the principle of weight shift, in which the weight of the body rested on one leg with the body realigned accordingly, giving the illusion of a figure in arrested
motion?

A

contrapposto

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17
Q

who wrote the illiad the odyssey

A

homer

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18
Q

who lived in a palace known as the House of the Double Axes

A

minos

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19
Q

what is the minimum number of voices incuded in a motet

A

three

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20
Q

viderunt omnes is a ________ polphonic composition intended to be sung in the middle of the Christmas Mass at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris.

A

three-part

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21
Q

what animals were associated with male virility

A

bulls

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22
Q

what greek term translated means “top of the city”

A

acropolis

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23
Q

what is a myth

A

a story that culture assume sis true

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24
Q

what egyptian leader was credited with unifying boht upper and lower egypt

A

narmer

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25
Q

what is the collection of musical works created by several composers which porvided music for all feast days of the church calendar called

A

magnu libri organi

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26
Q

what figure stands in a contrapposto position on the jamb of Chartres’ south transpet portal

A

st theodore

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27
Q

osiris was god of what egyptian realm

A

the dead

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28
Q

who introduced the principle of talion to the Mesopotamian culture

A

hammurabi

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29
Q

who captured jerusalem, and destroyed the temple of solomon deporting many of hebrews back to babylon

A

nebuchadnezzar

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30
Q

what term refers to the pictorial convention in which the most important figures are represented in a larger size than the others

A

heirarchy of scale

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31
Q

what was the support that wa straditionally built against an exterior wall to provide support for more windows and brace against strong winds

A

flying buttress

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32
Q

what was the stained-glass window at the chartres cathedral that shows the geneaolgyof christ

A

tree of jesse

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33
Q

what is the term that refers to a religion that includes many gods and goddesses often associated with natural forces and realms

A

theoracy

34
Q

whta was the term used by the zuni pueblo people to describe deified spirts

A

kachina

35
Q

who was the god of the moon and considered the resident got at Ur

A

sin

36
Q

what roman emperor built the colosseum

A

vespasian

37
Q

what was the chief purpose of the stained-glass program in all gothic cathedrals

A

tell the stories of the bible

38
Q

what was the most cherished relic at chartres cathedral

A

the tunic of mary

39
Q

megalith refers to what?

A

big stones

40
Q

the willendorf venus was discovered in what country

A

austria

41
Q

the first cave paintings were made approximately ________ years ago.

A

15,000

42
Q

what church was considered the center of the cult of the virgin

A

chartres

43
Q

who composed the fifth symphony

A

beethoven

44
Q

what was beethovens nationality

A

german

45
Q

who composed unfinished symphony

A

schubert

46
Q

what is schuberts nationality

A

austrian

47
Q

who composed new world symphony

A

dvorak

48
Q

what is dvoraks nationality

A

czecho

49
Q

who composed the grand march

A

verdi

50
Q

what is verdi’s nationality

A

italian

51
Q

who composed tonight we love

A

tchaikovsky

52
Q

what is tchaikovskys nationality

A

Russian

53
Q

who composed toreadors song

A

bizet

54
Q

what is bizets nationality

A

french

55
Q

who composed Rhapsody On a Theme of Paganini

A

Rachmaninoff

56
Q

what is rachmaninoffs nationality

A

russian

57
Q

who composed swan lake

A

Tchaikovsky

58
Q

who composed bolero

A

ravel

59
Q

what is the nationality of ravel

A

french

60
Q

who composed eine kleine nachtnusik

A

mozart

61
Q

what is the nationality of mozart

A

austrian

62
Q

who composed barber of seville

A

rossini

63
Q

what is the nationality of rossini

A

italian

64
Q

who composed the ride of the valkyries

A

wagner

65
Q

what is the nationality of wagner

A

german

66
Q

who composed fanfare for the common man

A

copeland

67
Q

waht is copelands nationality

A

american

68
Q

who composed the hallelujah chorus

A

handel

69
Q

what is the nationality of handel

A

german

70
Q

who composed the wedding march

A

mendelssohn

71
Q

what is mendelssohns nationality

A

german

72
Q

who composed the lullaby

A

brahms

73
Q

what is the nationality of brahms

A

german

74
Q

who composed greensleeves

A

williams

75
Q

what is the nationality of williams

A

american

76
Q

who composed ave maria

A

schubert

77
Q

the gaze of augutus pf primaports is a reminiscent of what greek

A

alexander the great

77
Q

who made up the second triumvirate

A

octavius, marc antony, marcus lepidus

78
Q

what gothic church features the highest ratio of glass to stone

A

st chapelle

79
Q

what were rome’s most valuable contributions

A

architecture and engineering

79
Q

who were the 3 major poets in ancient rome

A

virgil, horace, and ovid

80
Q

ambrogio lorenzettu is credited with painting what fresco

A

allegory of good government

80
Q

what poet was banished to tomis on the black sea

A

ovid