Human Body 2.3-2.4 Flashcards

1
Q

to be born

Beatriz was born in June.

A

nacer

Beatriz ha nacido en junio.

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2
Q

delivery / birth

It was an easy delivery.

A

el parto

Ha sido un parto fácil.

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3
Q

midwife

A

la comadrona / la partera

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4
Q

birthday

Tomorrow is my birthday.

Happy Birthday!

A

el cumpleaños

Mañana es mi cumpleaños.

¡Feliz cumpleaños!

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5
Q

to live

What do you live on?

A

vivir

¿De qué vives?

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6
Q

life

That’s life.

A

la vida

Así es la vida.

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7
Q

alive / living

The injured man was still alive when the ambulance came.

A

vivo / viva

El herido estaba vivo cuando llegó la ambulancia.

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8
Q

baby

The baby wakes the whole family when he cries.

A

el bebé

El bebé despierta a toda la familia cuando llora.

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9
Q

child / boy / girl

We don’t know yet whether it will be a boy or a girl.

A

el/la niño(a)

Todavía no sabemos si será niño o niña.

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10
Q

to grow

You have grown a lot.

A

crecer

Has crecido mucho.

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11
Q

childhood / infancy

In my childhood we played in the street.

A

la infancia / la niñez

En mi infancia jugábamos en la calle.

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12
Q

infantile / childish

A

infantil

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13
Q

youth / young man or woman

Many young people have no job.

A

el/la joven

Muchos jóvenes no tienen trabajo.

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14
Q

young

is not very young.

A

joven

Carmela no es muy joven.

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15
Q

youth

Youth passes quickly.

A

la juventud

La juventud pasa deprisa.

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16
Q

adult

There are Spanish courses for adults.

A

el/la adulto(a)

Hay cursos de español para adultos.

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17
Q

old

When I get old I’ll move to Spain.

A

viejo(a)

Cuando sea vieja me iré a vivir a España.

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18
Q

old man / old woman

A

el/la anciano(a)

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19
Q

old age

There is no need to fear old age.

A

la vejez

No hay que temer a la vejez.

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20
Q

death

A

la muerte

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21
Q

dead man / dead woman

No one was able to identify the dead man.

A

el/la muerto(a)

Nadie pudo identificar al muerto.

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22
Q

to die

Doña Felisa died of cancer.

A

morir

Doña Felisa murió de cáncer.

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23
Q

to die

He died as a result of an infarct.

A

morirse

Se murió a causa de un infarto.

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24
Q

fatal

The fall could have been fatal.

A

mortal

La caída pudo haber sido mortal.

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25
Q

suicide

Taking sun so long is suicide.

A

el suicidio

Tomar tanto el sol es un suicidio.

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26
Q

to commit suicide

Drug addicts commit suicide little by little.

A

suicidarse

Los drogadictos se suicidan poco a poco.

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27
Q

to drown / to suffocate

I’m suffocating from heat!

A

ahogarse

¡Me ahogo de calor!

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28
Q

to poison oneself

A

envenenarse

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29
Q

poison

Tobacco is poison for one’s health.

A

el veneno

El tabaco es veneno para la salud.

30
Q

cadaver / corpse

A

el cadáver

31
Q

burial / funeral

The burial will take place this afternoon.

A

el entierro

El entierro será esta tarde.

32
Q

to bury / to inter

My parents are buried in Madrid.

A

enterrar

Mis padres están enterrados en Madrid.

33
Q

sympathy / condolence

I want to express my condolences to you.

A

el pésame

Quiero darle el pésame.

34
Q

sorrow

I share your sorrow.

A

el sentimiento

Le acompaño en el sentimiento.

35
Q

mourning

I am in mourning.

A

el luto / el duelo

Estoy de luto.

36
Q

grave

She was buried in a single grave.

A

la sepultura

La enterraron en una sepultura individual.

37
Q

tomb

The tomb of Philip II is in El Escorial.

A

la tumba

La tumba de Felipe II está en El Escorial.

38
Q

to feel

I’m cold.

A

sentir

Siento frío.

39
Q

sense

This doesn’t make sense.

A

el sentido

Esto no tiene sentido.

40
Q

cold

I’m cold.

A

el frío

Tengo frío.

41
Q

hot

Your hands are hot.

A

caliente

Tienes las manos calientes.

42
Q

heat / hot

I’m so hot! Shall we go swimming?

A

el calor

¡Qué calor tengo! ¿Vamos a bañarnos?

43
Q

to notice / observe

We’ve noticed that life has become more expensive.

A

notar

Hemos notado la vida más cara.

44
Q

to touch

Please don’t touch the merchandise.

A

tocar

Por favor, no toquen la mercancía.

45
Q

sense of touch

The blind read by touch.

A

el tacto

Los ciegos leen por el tacto.

46
Q

hard

That is as hard as a rock.

A

duro(a)

Esto está duro como una piedra.

47
Q

soft

I don’t like a soft bed.

A

blando(a)

No me gusta la cama blanda.

48
Q

beautiful

A

bello(a)

49
Q

taste

There is no accounting for tastes!

A

el gusto

Hay gustos que merecen palos.

50
Q

to enjoy

The audience enjoys the performance.

A

gozar

El público goza con el espectáculo.

51
Q

to see

Today I don’t want to see anybody.

A

ver

Hoy no quiero ver a nadie.

52
Q

sight / vision

Rafael lost his sight in an accident.

A

la vista

Rafael perdió la vista en un accidente.

53
Q

to recognize

I saw Ana, but she didn’t recognize me.

A

reconocer

He visto a Ana pero no me ha reconocido.

54
Q

to look

Look, Carlos, there’s a bar.

A

mirar

Mira, Carlos, ahí hay un bar.

55
Q

look / glance

Take a look at the newspaper!

A

la mirada

¡Eche una mirada al periódico!

56
Q

to hear

Pedro is listening to the news.

A

oír

Pedro está oyendo las noticias.

57
Q

sense of hearing / ear

Carmen sings by ear.

Ana whispered it in my ear.

A

el oído

Carmen canta de oído.

Ana me lo ha dicho al oído.

58
Q

to listen to

Maite hears me, but she doesn’t listen.

A

escuchar

Maite me oye pero no escucha.

59
Q

noise

I can’t sleep with so much noise.

A

el ruido

Con tanto ruido no puedo dormir.

60
Q

silence

Silense, please! a movie is being filmed here.

A

el silencio

¡Silencio, por favor! Aquí se está rodando una película.

61
Q

smell

The smell of coffee wakes me up.

A

el olor

El olor del café me despierta.

62
Q

to smell

Your perfume smells very good.

A

oler

Tu perfume huele muy bien.

63
Q

to perceive / to sense / to feel

It seems that you have extrasensory perception.

A

la percepción

Parece que tienes una percepción extrasensorial.

64
Q

to taste / to be pleasing

I like paella a lot.

A

gustar

Me gusta mucho la paella.

65
Q

taste

A

el sabor

66
Q

sweet

This sweet wine is good for dessert.

A

dulce

Este vino dulce es bueno para acompañar el postre.

67
Q

salty / funny (sp.)

This fish is very salty.

How funny is this kid!

A

salado(a)

Este pescado está muy salado.

¡Qué salado es este niño!

68
Q

bitter

Espresso is bitter.

A

amargo(a)

El café solo es amargo.

69
Q

sour

The milk is sour.

A

agrio(a)

La leche está agria.

70
Q

bittersweet

A

agridulce