Human Body: Anatomy Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Anterior

A

Front of body

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Back of body

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3
Q

Superior

A

Above or towards head

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4
Q

Inferior

A

Below or towards feet

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5
Q

Medial

A

Closer to the midline

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6
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from the midline

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Portion of limbs or locations closer to your body

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8
Q

Distal

A

Portion of limbs or locations further away from your body

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9
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Plane that divides body into right and left portions

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10
Q

Frontal Plane

A

Plane that divides body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions

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11
Q

Transverse Plane

A

Plane that divides body into superior (above) and inferior (below) portions

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12
Q

Your knee is _____ to your ankle.

A

Superior

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13
Q

Your pectoralis major is _____ to your deltoid muscle.

A

Medial

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14
Q

Your quadricep muscles are _____ to your hamstring muscles.

A

Anterior

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15
Q

Your hand is at the _____ end of your arm.

A

Distal

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16
Q

Your pelvis is _____ to your abdomen.

17
Q

Your spine is _____ to your sternum.

18
Q

Your ears are _____ to your nose.

19
Q

The action of bending a joint such that the joint angle decreases

20
Q

The action of bending a joint such that the joint angle increases

21
Q

Occurs when a body segment is moved to the side or away from the body

22
Q

Occurs when a body segment is moved towards the body

23
Q

Rotating the wrist such that the palm of your hand is facing forward

24
Q

Rotating the wrist such that the palm of your hand is facing backwards

25
Bringing the top of the foot closer to the shin
Dorsiflexion
26
Pointing the toes
Plantar Flexion
27
Standing on the outer edge of the foot
Inversion
28
Standing on the inner edge of the foot
Eversion
29
When you twist or turn a body part inward towards the midline.
Internal Rotation
30
When you twist or turn a body part outward away from the midline.
External Rotation
31
Combination of flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction all within one movement
Circumduction