Human Flourishing Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Technology as basically means to an end

A

Aristotelianism

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2
Q

Technology is the organizing of techniques to meet human demand

A

Aristotelianism

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3
Q

Suggests that technology is primarily concerned with the product

A

Aristotelianism

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4
Q

Technology will be judge as either good or bad on the value given to the product based on its use and effect to the society

A

Aristotelianism

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5
Q

Holds that technology is progressive and beneficial in many ways, it is also doubtful in many ways

A

Technological Pessimism

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6
Q

Technology has become a way of life

A

Technological Pessimism

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7
Q

What are the pessimistic arguments?

A

•Technological progress has a price
•Technological progress creates more problem
•Technological progress creates damaging effects
•Technological progress creates unpredictable devastating effects

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8
Q

Who founded the technological pessimism?

A

Jacques Ellul

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9
Q

Technology supported by technologists, engineers, & ordinary people ( who believes that technology can alleviate all the difficulties & provide solutions )

A

Technological Optimism

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10
Q

Extreme version of technological optimism

A

Technocratism

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11
Q

Holds that technology as the supreme authority on everything

A

Technocratism

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12
Q

Existence ot the mode of being of someone or something which is governed by the norm of authenticity.

A

Existentialism

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13
Q

German philosopher who founded existentialism?

A

Martin Heidegger

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14
Q

He contributed 2 usual definitions of technology

A

Martin Heidegger

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15
Q

Two usual definitions of technology

A

• means to an end
• human activity

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16
Q

What is the correct definition of technology according to Martin Heidegger?

17
Q

He argued that “technology is by no means technological” and should not be seen as merely neutral.

A

Martin Heidegger

18
Q

What are the 4 causes of Aristotle?

A

• Material Cause
• Efficient Cause
• Formal Cause
• Final Cause

19
Q

What is something is made of

A

Material Cause

20
Q

The process of the person that brings something into being.

A

Efficient Cause

21
Q

The form or design of something

22
Q

The purpose or goal of something

23
Q

Mental or emotional state of well-being which can be defined by among others, positive or pleasant emotions, ranging from contentment to intense joy.

24
Q

Is a cocktail of emotions when we do something good or positive

25
Is the experience of a flood of hormones released in the brain as a reward for behavior that prolongs survival.
Happiness
26
Happiness is the polar opposite of suffering
Hedonistic View
27
Believe that the purpose of life is to maximize happiness, which minimize misery.
Hedonistic View
28
Happiness as the pursuit of becoming a better person.
Eudaimonia
29
People of this view do this by challenging in activities that make them spiritually richer people.
Eudaimonia
30
Human flourishing arises as a result of different components
Nicomachean Ethics
31
4 components of Nicomachean Ethics
• Phronesis • Friendship • Wealth • Power
32
What is the expectations when it comes to the humans of today?
To become "Man of the Worlds"
33
Every discovery, innovation, & success contributes to our pool of human knowledge.
Science, technology, and human flourishing
34
Humans perpetual need to locate himself in the world by finding proofs to trace evolution.
Science and technology, and human flourishing
35
According to him, technology is a human activity we excel in as a result of achieving science.
Martin Heidegger
36
A disciple is science if it can be confirmed or interpreted in the event of an alternative hypothesis being accepted.
Verification Theory
37
As long as a ideology is not proven to be false and can best explain a phenomenon over alternative theories, we should accept valid ideologies, allowed emergence of theories otherwise rejected by the verification theory.
Falsification theory