human genimics 1.5 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the genome of an organism

A

it’s entire hereditary information encoded into the base sequence of DNA

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2
Q

what is a genome made up of

A

genes (the sequences that codes for proteins) and other sequences that do not code for proteins

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3
Q

what is human genomics

A

the study of the human genome

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4
Q

what is genomic sequencing

A

determining the sequence of nucleotide bases for individual genes and entire genomes

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5
Q

what is pharmacogenetics

A

the study of the effects of pharmaceutical drugs on genetically diverse humans

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6
Q

what is personalised medicine

A

when the information along with studying individual’s personal genome sequence is used to select the most effective drugs and dosage to treat this disease

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