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Human Investigation Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Topic

A

Urban issues and challenges

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2
Q

Hypothesis

A

An investigation into the quality of life in two areas in Weymouth

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3
Q

Predictions

A

Housing types will be better in outer suburbs than in the inner city
Environmental quality will be better in the outer suburbs that in the inner city
Better quality of life in outer suburbs than in the inner city

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4
Q

CBD meaning

A

Central business district

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5
Q

Geographical model

A

Burgess concentric urban land use model

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6
Q

Risk assessment - hit by vehicles

A

Look before crossing roads

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7
Q

Risk assessment - mugging

A

Keep valuables out of sight

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8
Q

Risk assessment - slips/trips

A

Look where you’re walking

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9
Q

Risk assessment - sunburn/heatstroke

A

Wear sun cream and hats 🎩

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10
Q

Data collection - environmental quality survey - type of data

A

Qualitative

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11
Q

Data collection - environmental quality survey - sampling method

A

Stratified

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12
Q

Data collection - environmental quality survey - equipment

A

Clipboard
Pen/Pencil
Survey sheet

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13
Q

Data collection - environmental quality survey - description

A

Shows my perception of 2 contrasting areas
Uses a bipolar list of teens that lists various factors in the area
Numbers representing the quality are added at the end

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14
Q

Data collection - environmental quality survey - limitations

A

Biased
Affected by mood/weather

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15
Q

Data collection - environmental quality survey - improvements

A

Add up class scores and take a mean

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16
Q

Data collection - questionnaire - type of data

A

Qualitative

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17
Q

Data collection - questionnaire - sampling method

A

Stratified

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18
Q

Data collection - questionnaire - equipment

A

Clipboard
Pen/pencil
Question sheet

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19
Q

Data collection - questionnaire - description

A

Asked local residents their opinions and perceptions of the area

20
Q

Data collection - questionnaire - limitations

A

Small samples (not many people around)

21
Q

Data collection - questionnaire - improvements

A

Larger samples at busier times

22
Q

Data collection - trafic count - type of data

23
Q

Data collection - trafic count - sampling method

24
Q

Data collection - trafic count - equipment

A

Clipboard
Pen/pencil
Sheet
Stopwatch

25
Data collection - trafic count - description
Recorded number and type of vehicles that passed the street in 5 mins Multiplied by 12 to find a number per hour
26
Data collection - trafic count - limitations
Only done for 5 minutes so less accurate
27
Data collection - trafic count - improvements
Repeat at different times of the day/week
28
Secondary data - census data
Research on the web from census 2021 - look at unemployment, sickness, economic activity
29
Secondary data - house prices survey
Check cost of housing in both areas in both areas and compare Higher cost would mean better quality of life
30
Secondary data - police crime data
Shows crime levels indicating quality of life
31
Graphs - environmental quality
Radar graph Easy to compare and plot
32
Graphs - housing type
Bar chart Easy to compare and plot
33
Graphs - traffic counts
Percentage grid Good for comparison
34
Results - environmental survey
Outer suburbs (grove avenue) 29 Inner suburbs (warpole street) 20
35
Results - noise
Less in outer than in inner
36
Results - traffic count
Grove avenue - 156 vehicles per hour Warpole street - 120 vehicles per hour (but one way so should be doubled) Larger range of vehicles in warpole street
37
Results - housing density
Grove avenue - 13 per 100 steps Warpole street - 22 per 100 steps
38
Results - housing types
Grove avenue - mostly semi-detached with 2 stories Warpole street - mostly semi-detached with 3 stories
39
Results - house prices
Grove avenue (detached) £500,000 Warpole street (mid-terraced) £180,000
40
41
Results - police crime data
More crime in the inner city
42
Results - census
More long-term sickness and unemployment in the inner-city
43
Conclusion - housing type/density
Inner city had smaller and more densely packed houses
44
Conclusion - environment
Inner city area has fewer gardens and lower environmental quality
45
Conclusion - safety
Inner city has less privacy and people feel less safe and secure