Human Nitrition. Flashcards
(11 cards)
1
Q
What do you need food for?
A
- Energy
- Growth and repair
2
Q
What are Sources of fat (name 3)?
A
- Butter.
- Oil.
- Oily fish.
3
Q
Name the function of fat?
A
- Insulation
- Protect our organs
- Cell membranes
4
Q
What are the sources of protein (name 3)?
A
- Chicken
- Eggs
- Fish
(Made up of a chain of amino acids)
5
Q
What is the function of protein?
A
Growth and repair
6
Q
Name the 3 sources of carbohydrates and 2 examples for each?
A
- Suger - cake and honey.
- Starch - pasta and rice.
- Fibre - whole bread and fruit and veggies without its skin
7
Q
Name the function for the 3 carbohydrates?
A
- Sugar - Energy
- Starch - Energy
- Fibre - Prevent constipation
8
Q
What are the sources of vitamins (2 examples)?
A
- Vitamin C - Kiwi and citrus fruits.
- Vitamin D - milk and cheese.
9
Q
What are the functions of vitamin
A
- Vitamin C - making new cells.
- Vitamin D - healthy bones.
10
Q
What are the deficiency diseases of vitamin?
A
- Vitamin C - scurvy (teeth)
- Vitamin D - rickets (legs)
11
Q
A