Human Reproduction And Newborn Screening

Question 1

Is a vaginal delivery that happens on its own, without requiring doctors to use tools to help the baby pull out.

Answer 1

Spontaneous vaginal delivery

Question 2

What type of cut is done to a mother when she is having a hard time delivering a baby?

Answer 2

Episiotomy cut

Question 3

Surgery to deliver a baby

Answer 3

C section

Question 4

What kind of anesthesia is given when doing a caesarean delivery?

Answer 4

Epidural anesthesia

Question 5

Defined as not being able to get pregnant?

Answer 5

Infertility

Question 6

A process where women’s genital area specifically the labia majora is being stitched up to avoid sexual intercourse

Answer 6

Mutilation

Question 7

Any form of sexual reproduction resulting in human fertilization

Answer 7

Human reproduction

Question 8

Female external reproductive

Answer 8

Clitoris
Labia majora and minora

Question 9

Female internal organs

Answer 9

Ovaries
Fallopian tube/oviducts
Chambers (Vulva, uterus, vagina)

Question 10

Which make female gametes (eggs)

Answer 10

Ovaries

Question 11

The primary reproductive organs

Answer 11

Fallopian tube

Question 12

Carry gametes and houses the embryo and fetus

Answer 12

Chamber (uterus, vagina, vulva)

Question 13

A thin-walled chamber that is repository for sperm during copulation and serves as the birth canal

Answer 13

Vagina

Question 14

Male external organs

Answer 14

Scrotum
Penis

Question 15

Male internal organs

Answer 15

Testis
Accessory glands

Question 16

The one that helps protect the testes and helps with regulation of the temperature

Answer 16

Scrotum

Question 17

The organ that produces sperm and hormones

Answer 17

Testes

Question 18

These secretes fluids that enter the urethra

Answer 18

Accessory glands

Question 19

Composed of the cylinders of spongy erectile tissues

Answer 19

Penis

Question 20

According to _________, newborn screening should be done by all children born in a hospital, institutional, and none institutional delivery such as home birth

Answer 20

RN 9288

Question 21

What day should the pre-term baby had NBS?

Answer 21

5th - 7th day

Question 22

What day should the NBS done for sick babies

Answer 22

1 month

Question 23

What are the 7 components of NBS?

Answer 23

Education
Screening
Diagnosis
Conveying
Follow up
Management
Evaluation

Question 24

What in 7 components define as parent/public and the professionals?

Answer 24

EDUCATION

Question 25

Collecting, submission, testing and reporting

Answer 25

SCREENING

Question 26

Interpretation of results and reporting

Answer 26

DIAGNOSIS

Question 27

To doctor and parents, counselling

Answer 27

CONVEYING

Question 28

Repeat test if positive and confirm

Answer 28

FOLLOW UP

Question 29

Treatment and monitor long term outcome

Answer 29

MANAGEMENT

Question 30

Program quality assurance, outcome and cost effectiveness

Answer 30

EVALUATION

Question 31

Father of newborn screening

Answer 31

robert guthrie

Question 32

Paper used for the collection and transportation of small blood sample

Answer 32

Guthrie paper

Question 33

Inherited error in metabolism

Answer 33

PKU

Question 34

NBS current methods:

Answer 34

Radioimmunoassay Isoelectric focusing and liquid chromatography PCR Biochemical and genetic test tandem mass spectrometry

Question 35

What type of tests done for hearing loss

Answer 35

Otoacoustic emission Auditory brain stem response

Question 36

It detect sound produced by movements of outer hair cells of the cochlea

Answer 36

otoacoustic emissions

Question 37

Measures average neural response to sound stimuli-auditory neuropathy

Answer 37

Auditory brain stem response

Question 38

Allows the detection of more genetic disorders

Answer 38

Expanded NBS

Question 39

State the 6 basic disorders

Answer 39

Congenital hypothyroidism Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Galactosemia G6PD PKU Maple syrup urine disorders

Question 40

What are some 28 expanded disorders like?:

Answer 40

Cystic fibrosis Organic acid disorder Biotinidase disease Fatty acid oxidization disorder Amino acid disorder Urea cycle disorders Hemoglobin disorders

Question 41

Autosomal recessive disorders of synthesis that results in a deficiency of cortisol

Answer 41

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia

Question 42

Delayed physical,mental, and sexual development

Answer 42

Congenital hypothyroidism

Question 43

Children who cannot drink milk due to experiencing explosive diarrhea

Answer 43

Galactosemia

Question 44

It could cause episodic/chronic hemolytic anaemia if not not treated properly

Answer 44

G6PD

Question 45

What products or food that a new-born are not allowed to consume?

Answer 45

Soya Beans

Question 46

Genetic-metabolic disorders resulting from defective activity of the enzymes branched-chain alpha-keto acid and dehydrogenase complex

Answer 46

Maple syrup urine disease