human wellbeing Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

gross domestic product

A

the total value of a nation’s goods and services divided by its population

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2
Q

gross national happiness

A

a measure of growth in happiness

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3
Q

emerging economies

A

Developing countries that have begun to develop a strong industrial base

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4
Q

spatial inequality

A

Unequal access to resources within a population or geographical area.

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5
Q

relative poverty

A

the lack of resources of some people in relation to those who have more

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6
Q

development of a country

A

how rich or poor a country is, and how high or low the standard of living is

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7
Q

child mortality

A

Number of deaths per thousand children within the first five years of life.

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8
Q

constrictive pyramid

A

Fewer younger people than old

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9
Q

stationary pyramid

A

Population that is not significantly growing or shrinking

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10
Q

social indicators

A

quality or nature of social life, such as crime rates, infant mortality rates.

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11
Q

replacement rate

A

the number of children each woman would need to have in order to ensure a stable population level

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12
Q

economic inequality

A

wealth gap between rich and poor

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13
Q

human wellbeing

A

the experience of having what you need for life to be good

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14
Q

life expectancy

A

the number of years a person can expect to live

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15
Q

fertility rate

A

the average number of children per woman

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16
Q

natural increase

A

the growth rate of a population; the difference between birthrate and death rate

17
Q

maternal mortality

A

Number of deaths per thousand of women giving birth.

18
Q

extreme poverty

A

living on less than $1.25 a day

19
Q

global peace index

A

A measure of the level of peace in a nation based on 23 indicators.

20
Q

qualitative indicators

A

subjective measures that cannot be counted and are difficult to verify

21
Q

quantitative

A

easily measured and can be stated numerically

22
Q

human development index

A

measure of quality of life using factors like life expectancy, literacy, access to clean water, income, etc.

23
Q

happy planet index

A

Measures how well nations are doing at achieving long, happy, sustainable lives

24
Q

population pyramid

A

A bar graph representing the distribution of population by age and sex

25
expansive pyramid
Fewer old people than young
26
MEDC's
More economically developed countries
27
LEDC's
Less Economically Developed Countries
28
economic indicators
statistics that measure the performance of the economy
29
political indicators
Measures effective governance and the opportunity to live and work in safety
30
technological indicators
The level of technology can impact wellbeing; for example, through mechanisation, access to electricity and access to the internet.
31
environmental indicators
describes the current state of an environmental system
32
newly industrialised country
country that is creating new manufacturing and business e.g India and China
33
components of human development index
life expectancy, gross national income, years of schooling
34
components of happy planet index
experienced wellbeing, ecological footprint and life expectancy
35
ANDI
australian national development index | education, justice First Nations wellbeing