humidity Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Absolute Humidity

A

gram/cubic meter of air, actual amount of water vapor in air

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2
Q

Specific humidity

A

Grams/kilogram of air, weight of water vapor in the air

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3
Q

Relative humidty

A

Percentage (%) measures how close the air is to be saturated.

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4
Q

RH compares the actual water vapor in the air to the…

A

maximum water vapor that the air can have at a given temperature

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5
Q

How do you find RH?

A

(actual)
specific humidity
————————– *100
Saturation mixing ratio
(capacity)

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6
Q

The higher the temp

A

the fast it evaportates

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7
Q

The lower the temp

A

the slower it evaporates

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8
Q

RH -> 100% is considered

A

Saturated

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9
Q

lower the temp, Higher the RH means the air has a lower _____ capacity for water vaport

A

LOWER

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10
Q

Higher the temp, Lower the RH means the air has a lower _____ capacity for water vaport

A

HIGHER

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11
Q

DALR (dry abiotic lapse rate) =

A

5.5F/1000ft

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12
Q

WALR (wert abiotic lapse rate)=

A

3.3F/1000ft

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13
Q

LCL

A

lifting condesnation level (height)

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14
Q

What does Dewpoint mean

A

temp of air at which H2o vapor condesends

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15
Q

What are some high clouds

A

Cirrus, cirrstatus, cirrocumulas

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16
Q

whate are some Middle clouds

A

Altocmulus and Alstostratus

17
Q

What are some Low clouds

A

Stratus, statocumulus, and Nimbostratus

18
Q

What is fog

A

cloud base that touches the surface of the earth

19
Q

Radiation fog