Hungry for History Level 2 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Who were the first people to live in Virginia?

A

American Indians

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2
Q

American Indians lived in _______ areas of Virginia.

A

all

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3
Q

Christopher Columbus called the people he found in the lands he explored “Indians” because he thought he was in the ______ (near China).

A

Indies

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4
Q

What evidenced is there that American Indians lived in all areas of the state?

A

artifacts

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5
Q

Name two artifacts found in Virginia.

A

arrowheads, pottery, tools

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6
Q

Name the three major language groups found in Virginia.

A

Algonquian, Siouan, Iroquoian

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7
Q

The ____ were part of the Algonquian language group.

A

Powhatan

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8
Q

What was spoken in Southwestern Virginia and in Southern Virginia near what is today North Carolina?

A

Iroquoian Languages

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9
Q

Which languages were spoken primarily in the Piedmont region?

A

Siouan Languages

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10
Q

Which languages were spoken primarily in the Tidewater region?

A

Algonquian Languages

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11
Q

The Cherokee were a part of this language group?

A

Iroquoian

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12
Q

The ______ were part of the Siouan language group.

A

Monacan

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13
Q

Virginia’s American Indians worked with the _____ and the _____ to meet their basic needs.

A

Climate/Environment

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14
Q

Virginia Indian _______ have changed over time.

A

cultures

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15
Q

What are the characteristics of Virginia’s Climate?

A

relatively mild with 4 distinct season

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16
Q

______, which have a variety of trees, cover most of the land in Virginia.

17
Q

Virginia’s Indians are referred to as the ______ _________ Indians.

A

Eastern Woodland

18
Q

The kinds of food the American Indians ate, the clothing they wore, and the shelters they had depended upon the ______.

19
Q

In winter, the American Indians hunted ______ and ______ and lived on stored foods from the previous fall.

A

birds and animals

20
Q

In ________, the American Indians hunted, fished, and picked berries.

21
Q

In _______, the American Indians grew crops (beans, corn, and squash).

22
Q

In fall, the American Indians _______ ______ and hunted for foods to preserve and keep for the winter.

A

harvested crops

23
Q

What did the American Indians use for clothing?

A

animal skins (deerskin)

24
Q

What did the American Indians use for shelter?

A

materials around them

25
Native peoples of the past ______, _______, and ______ for food.
farmed, hunted, and fished
26
Native peoples of the past made homes using ______ resources.
natural
27
Today, most native peoples live like other ______.
Americans
28
_______ study all kinds of material evidence left by people from the past.
Archaeologists
29
What was the name of the large Indian town used by Indian leaders for several hundred years before the English settlers came?
Werowocomoco
30
Where was the headquarters of the leader, Powhatan, located in 1607?
Werowocomoco
31
What became the first permanent English settlement in North America?
Jamestown
32
Who has lived in Virginia for thousands of years?
American Indian People
33
Archaeologists have discovered the site of the original Jamestown fort. The recovered artifacts give archaeologists clues about the interactions of _____, _____, and _____ in early Virginia.
English, Africans, and Indians
34
Where do the American Indians, who can trace their family histories back to well before 1607 continue to live today in Virginia?
in all parts of Virginia
35
What current state-recognized tribe is located in the Piedmont region?
Monacan