hurricane katrina aug 2005 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

how fast were the winds

A

175 mph

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2
Q

where did the hurricane originate

A

as a low pressure system over the Atlantic

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3
Q

after the low pressure system formed a hurricane where did it go

A

it moved west approaching the Florida coast

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4
Q

what category was Katrina

A

5

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5
Q

when did the event occur

A

august 2005

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6
Q

what happened to the levees in new Orleans

A

the levees designed to cope with category 3 storm surges failed leading to catastrophic flooding

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7
Q

how tall were the storm surges

A

over 6 meters

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8
Q

what are the 2 bodies of water that surround new Orleans

A

the Mississippi river and lake ponchartrain

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9
Q

where does new Orleans sit in relation to the sea level

A

below it, on average -4ft

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10
Q

why did some people not leave after evacuation order was placed

A

some of the poorest couldn’t afford to leave or wanted to protect their properties

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11
Q

what place was set up for people who couldn’t escape the storm

A

the super dome

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12
Q

what were conditions like in the super dome

A

unhygienic with food shortages

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13
Q

how many people drowned in the floods

A

Over a thousand

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14
Q

how many people were made homeless

A

1 million

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15
Q

why did petrol prices rise

A

because oil facilities in the gulf were damaged

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16
Q

why was the us gov criticised

A

because evacuating residents was a very slow process and the poorest and most vulnerable were left behind

17
Q

how much did the government provide in aid

A

50 billion usd

18
Q

what did the uk gov send

19
Q

what are 3 environmental issues that came from the hurricane

A

oil spills into water, devastation of coasts and tree loss

20
Q

where is new Orleans

21
Q

why didn’t water drain

A

because the levees stopped it and below sea level

22
Q

what happend 24hrs before the hurricane hit

A

a mandatory evacuation from fema

23
Q

how long before was the evacuation plan written

24
Q

what happened due to lake ponchartrain breaking

A

the ninth ward was flooded very badly which had a big effect on its own but was paired with the fact that the ninth district is the poorest area of New Orleans

25
What % doesn’t have their own vehicles
20
26
What did the time of the hurricane mean
People’s welfare checks were running out as close to the end of the month meaning not much money
27
How far is the ninth ward bellow sea level
4 ft
28
Why was fema less prepared
Was taken out of the white house meaning not as much authority or funding
29
What were the bars like the night before
“The bars were rocking” according to fema
30
Who opened the super dome
Mayor Ray Nagin
31
How many took shelter in the super dome
10,000
32
Where does the storm surge converge
The funnel just above the ninth ward flooding it
33
What percentage of New Orleans is covered by flood waters
80%
34
What does mayor Nagin order police to do in the response
Stop search and rescue efforts and establish law and order
35
What stalled relief efforts
Confusion over who should be delivering aid where
36
Which general was first seen to take control
Russle Honore
37
Which general was first seen to take control
Russle Honore