HVAC Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What do you call the line that traps moisture and dirt in the gas line (natural gas line)?

A

Drip leg

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2
Q

What air is used for ignition? furnace.

A

Primary air

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3
Q

What air is used to support the primary air?

A

Second air

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4
Q

What kind of pressure that the induced motor maintain?

A

Negative Pressure

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5
Q

A flame that is bright blue inner surrounded lighter blue outer is known as?

A

No unburned carbons

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6
Q

A typical furnace is equipped with a burner, a combustion blower to move combustion gas. True or False?

A

True

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7
Q

What tool do you use to check and set the gas pressure?

A

manometer

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8
Q

If the flam tip is yellow, what does that mean?

A

insufficient primary air

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9
Q

What is the by-product of incomplete combustion? If not burning properly.

A

Carbon monoxide

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10
Q

A high-efficiency condensing furnace uses PVC Vent piping. What category?

A

category 4

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the thermocouple?

A

To maintain the pilot light for safety.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of the flame sensor?

A

Senor the flame

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13
Q

What current does the thermocouple produce when heated?

A

DC

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14
Q

Is it safe that a standing pilot or hot surface ignitor are used for ignition source on a furnace. T or F?

A

True.

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15
Q

Can a technician jump a limit switch?

A

Yes. the purpose of testing only.

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16
Q

The combustion blower/ induced draft is designed to bring in combustion air. The indoor blower is designed to push conditioned air. True or False?

A

True

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17
Q

What is one of the main causes of the flame sensor failure?

A

Dirty or corroded

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18
Q

What are the 6 steps of the firing sequence of the furnace?

A

1) Inducer motor/combustion blower
2) Pressure Switch
3) Ignitor
4) Gas valve
5) flame sensor
6) indoor blower

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19
Q

What is the proper gas setting for natural gas?

A

3.5 inches of WC (water column).

20
Q

What is the proper gas setting for propane?

A

10.5 inches of WC (water column).

21
Q

Will the ignitor stay energized for relighting if the flame sensor does not protect the flame?

A

No. no relighting. has to start over the sequence.

22
Q

What category is 80% non-condensing mini-efficiency furnace that uses V vent pipe?

A

category 1. 4 is for high efficiency

23
Q

T or F. when a technician is brazing his line set, should he run nitrogen through it?

24
Q

We should always calibrate our gauges to what on our manifolds?

A

Zero atmospheric pressure 14.7psi

25
Should a technician always have a fire extinguisher at the job site when brazing?
Yes
26
Can you release 410A into the atmosphere over R22?
No. It is illegal. can't release any refrigerant into the atmosphere.
27
By using methods by charging by superheat and subcool protect the compressor?
yes.
28
What kind of acid for we produce we combine refrigerant, oil, and heat?
Hydrofluoric and Hydrochloric
29
If you get to a system and you put your manifolds on and it reads zero PSIg what does that mean?
Means it is empty. Can not recover anything.
30
Is Nitrogen safe to release to the atmosphere?
yes
31
Do you need a regulator when you are dealing with any gas?
Yes
32
What is the one thing we always install in our liquid line? new or repairing a system
liquid line dryer
33
If the fan motor fails to operate. Will that increases or decrease the head pressure?
Increase
34
What do we use to measure Ohms with?
Ohm's meter
35
whenever we recover refrigerant to a bottle (yellow and gray). What percentage do we go?
80% of the bottles W.C. (water capacity)
36
What do we use a vacuum pump for?
Vacuum the compressor
37
What do you use a recovery for?
To recover refrigerant
38
What do you use to cut tubing with?
Tubing Cutter. circular saw
39
Sometimes you have to cut the side out of the furnace for up flow. How do you cut it out?
Take a skilled saw and flip the blade backward
40
What is the purpose of a high-pressure switch?
Protect high-pressure.
41
The center port of the manifold is used to do what?
charging, recovering, evacuating
42
What kind of gauge is used
compound gauge
43
Once the compressor is pulled down to its proper vacuum what do you do next?
valve off your manifolds
44
What is a proper vacuum level
500 microns or less
45
How do you adjust superheat?
By adding or removing refrigerant.
46
Can you retrofit 410A to R22 by changing the metering device?
False