Hvilke muskelgrupper er de vigtigeste? Flashcards

1
Q

Hvilke overordnede muskelgrupper findes i “hovedet og halsens muskler”?

A

Infrahyoide muskler

De overfladiske halsmuskler

De dybe halsmuskler

   - Prævertebralgruppen
   - Skalernergruppen

Ansigtets muskler

Tyggemusklerne

Ganemusklerne

Tungen Extrinsiske

Syprahyoide muskler

Mindre vigtige, men skal kunnes:
Pharynx muskler

Larynx muskler

Øjets muskler

Ørets muskler

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2
Q

Nævn de 4 infrahyoide muskler

A

M. Sternohyoideus
M. Omohyoideus
M. Sternohyroideus
M. Thyrohyoideus

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3
Q

De 2 overfladiske halsmuskler

A

Platysma

M. Sternocleidomastoideus

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4
Q

De dybe halsmuskler - De 4 i Prævertebralgruppen

A

M. Longus Capitis
M. Longus Colli
M. Rectus Capitis Anterior
M. Rectus Capitis Lateralis

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5
Q

De dybe halsmuskler - De 3 i Skalenergruppen

A

M. Scalenus Anterior
M. Scalenus Medius
M. Scalenus Posterior

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6
Q

Ansigtets 5 muskler

A
M. Epicranus
M. Orbicularis Oculi
M. Orbicularis Oris
M. Buccinator
Platysma
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7
Q

De 4 tyggemuskler

A

M. Temporalis
M. Masseter
M. Pterygoideus Medialis
M. Pterygoideus Lateralis

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8
Q

De 5 ganemuskler

A
M. Tensor Veli Palitini
M. Levator Veli Palatini
M. Uvula
M. Palatopharyngeus
M. Palatoglossus
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9
Q

Tungens 4 extrinsiske muskler

A

M. Styloglossus
M. Genioglossus
M. Hyoglossus
M. Palatoglossus

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10
Q

De 5 syprahyoide muskler

A
M. Mylohyoideus
M. Geniohyoideus
M. Digastricus
M. Stylohyoideus
M. Hyoglossus
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11
Q

De 6 pharynx muskler

A
M. Stylopharyngeus
M. Palatopharyngeus
M. Salpinopharyngeus
M. Constrictor Pharyngis Superior
M. Constrictor Pharyngis Medius
M. Constrictor Pharyngis Inferior
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12
Q

De 6 larynx muskler (intrinsiske)

A
M. Cricothyroideus
M. Cricoarytenoideus Posteior
M. Cricoarytenoideus Lateralis
Mm. Aytenoidei
M. Thyroarytenoideus
M. Vocalis
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13
Q

Øjets 6 muskler

A

M. Rectus - Superior - Inferior - Lateralis - Medialis

M. Obliquus - Superior - Inferior

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14
Q

Ørets Muskler

A

M. Tensor Tympani

M. Stapedius

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