HW Quiz 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Circle all of the true statements:
-A multiple is the reciprocal of a cap rate plus one
-Multiples or cap rates can directly tell you the value of a property
-A multiple is the reciprocal of a cap rate
-None of the options
-NOI multiplied by the cap rate plus one equals the value
-A cap rate is the reciprocal of a multiple

A

-A multiple is the reciprocal of a cap rate
-A cap rate is the reciprocal of a multiple

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1
Q

Circle all of the true statements:
-A multiple is the reciprocal of a cap rate plus one
-Multiples or cap rates can directly tell you the value of a property
-A multiple is the reciprocal of a cap rate
-None of the options
-NOI multiplied by the cap rate plus one equals the value
-A cap rate is the reciprocal of a multiple

A

-A multiple is the reciprocal of a cap rate
-A cap rate is the reciprocal of a multiple

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2
Q

The bundle of legal rights is what the law means by the word “estate”. The fee simple ownership rights include: (select all that apply)
-have a mortgage
-rent or lease to tenants
-convert from residential to commercial without permission
-building a structure and landscaping under permission
-occupy and use the real estate
-give away or devise by will
-sell or refuse to sell the real estate

A

-have a mortgage
-rent or lease to tenants
-building a structure and landscaping under permission
-occupy and use the real estate
-give away or devise by will
-sell or refuse to sell the real estate

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3
Q

For a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) that features a fixed mortgage rate, constant payment, and full amortization, please answer the following question using a financial calculator (e.g., HP12C or TI-BA II Plus) instead of excel.

Assumptions:
Loan Amount: 5,000,000
Annual Interest Rate: 6%
Maturity: 20 years
Amortization: 20 years at a monthly frequency

Question: what is the total principal paid during the period of month 1 (rounded to the nearest integer)?

A

10,822

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4
Q

For a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) that features a fixed mortgage rate, constant payment, and full amortization, please answer the following question using a financial calculator (e.g., HP12C or TI-BA II Plus) instead of excel.

Assumptions:
Loan Amount: 5,000,000
Annual Interest Rate: 6%
Maturity: 20 years
Amortization: 20 years at a monthly frequency

Question: what is the total interest paid during the period of month 1 (rounded to the nearest integer)?

A

25,000

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5
Q

__________ cost is an indication of what it would cost to build a building today and can be used as an additional tool to benchmark the value of a property.

A

Replacement

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6
Q

Fee simple ownership, most common in the U.S., has the highest form of ownership in real estate.

A

True

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7
Q

Calculate the value of the building that has a $1.2 million stabilized NOI at an 8% cap rate.

A

15,000,000

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8
Q

The Gordon Model can be used to estimate the value of a property if the projected NOI is expected to grow at what rate in perpetuity?

A

Constant

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9
Q

Why might a seller’s cap rate differ from a buyer’s cap rate? (circle all that apply)
-One party may not believe the property is stabilized
-The seller may be cheating the buyer
-Different people classify different costs as operating and non-operating
-The buyer believes there are different risks associated with the property
-None of the options
-They may be using the NOIs of different years

A

-One party may not believe the property is stabilized
-The seller may be cheating the buyer
-Different people classify different costs as operating and non-operating
-The buyer believes there are different risks associated with the property
-They may be using the NOIs of different years

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10
Q

For a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) that features a fixed mortgage rate, constant payment, and full amortization, please answer the following question using a financial calculator (e.g., HP12C or TI-BA II Plus) instead of excel.

Assumptions:
Loan Amount: 5,000,000
Annual Interest Rate: 6%
Maturity: 20 years
Amortization: 20 years at a monthly frequency

Question: what are the total principals paid from the beginning of month 1 to the end of year 5 (rounded to the nearest integer)?

A

755,020

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11
Q

Income multiple analysis: (select all that apply)
-estimates property income
-none of these
-estimates of property value by multiplying next year’s stabilized NOI by the price-to-NOI multiple
-is a difficult standard valuation method
-is a simple standard valuation method

A

-estimates of property value by multiplying next year’s stabilized NOI by the price-to-NOI multiple
-is a simple standard valuation method

A simple standard valuation method that estimates a property’s value by multiplying next year’s NOI by the price-to-NOI-multiple.

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12
Q

For a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) that features a fixed mortgage rate, constant payment, and full amortization, please answer the following question using a financial calculator (e.g., HP12C or TI-BA II Plus) instead of excel.

Assumptions:
Loan Amount: 5,000,000
Annual Interest Rate: 6%
Maturity: 20 years
Amortization: 20 years at a monthly frequency

Question: what are the total interests paid from the beginning of month 1 to the end of year 5 (rounded to the nearest integer)?

A

1,394,273

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13
Q

Industry often uses basis points (or bps) to measure the cap rate spread. Which of the following statements is correct?
-1 basis point is 1/10 of a percent
-1000 bps equals one percent
-1 basis point is 1/1000 of a percent
-100 basis points are one percent
-1 basis point equals one percentage point

A

100 basis points are one percent

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14
Q

The ownership of land includes: (select all that apply)
-surface rights
-air rights
-none of the options
-mineral rights

A

-surface rights
-air rights
-mineral rights

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15
Q

For a property with the determined NOI, a seller prefers a high cap rate and a buyer prefers a low cap rate.

A

False

16
Q

For a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) that features a fixed mortgage rate, constant payment, and full amortization, please answer the following question using a financial calculator (e.g., HP12C or TI-BA II Plus) instead of excel.

Assumptions:
Loan Amount: 5,000,000
Annual Interest Rate: 6%
Maturity: 20 years
Amortization: 20 years at a monthly frequency

Question: what is the mortgage constant (rounded to the nearest integer)?

A

429,859/12 = 8.59%

17
Q

For a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) that features a fixed mortgage rate, constant payment, and full amortization, please answer the following question using a financial calculator (e.g., HP12C or TI-BA II Plus) instead of excel.

Assumptions:
Loan Amount: 5,000,000
Annual Interest Rate: 6%
Maturity: 20 years
Amortization: 20 years at a monthly frequency

Question: what is the remaining mortgage balance at the end of month 1 (rounded to the nearest integer)?

A

4,989,178

18
Q

For a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) that features a fixed mortgage rate, constant payment, and full amortization, please answer the following question using a financial calculator (e.g., HP12C or TI-BA II Plus) instead of excel.

Assumptions:
Loan Amount: 5,000,000
Annual Interest Rate: 6%
Maturity: 20 years
Amortization: 20 years at a monthly frequency

Question: what is the remaining mortgage balance at the end of year 5 (rounded to the nearest integer)?

A

4,244,980

19
Q

True or False: The growth rate must be smaller than the discount rate (r) when applying the Gordon Model.

A

True – Using a growth rate that is higher than the discount rate would result in unreasonable valuation estimates (negative or infinity). In this case, a full DCF analysis is needed.

20
Q

The purchase price of an older building needs to be below replacement cost because:

A

you will need to invest in significant capex to bring it up to standard and reinstate its competitiveness – You will need to invest a significant amount of cap ex to bring the building up to modern standard, thus reinstating its competitiveness. An older building needs to be purchased perhaps as much as 20%-30% below replacement costs, so that cap ex improvements can be funded.