Hydro Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

1 Cubic FT
(Cubic inches)

A

1728 Cubic Inches

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2
Q

1 Cubic Foot
(Gallons)

A

7.5

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3
Q

1 Cubic Foot
(Pounds)

A

62.5 pounds

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4
Q

1 Gallon
(Cubic inches)

A

231 Cubic Inches

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5
Q

1 Gallon of Water
(Weight LBS)

A

8.33 LBS

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6
Q

1 FT Column of Water
(Exerts a pressure of __ psi @ base)

A

0.434 psi

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7
Q

Column of 2.304 FT high exerts a pressure of ___ psi at its base

A

1 psi

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8
Q

50 FT of 1 3/4” hose contains
(Gallons)

A

6.24 gallons

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9
Q

50 FT Length of 1.88 hose contains
(gallons)

A

7.20 gallons

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10
Q

50’ of 2.5” hose
(Gallons)

A

12.74 gallons

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11
Q

50’ of 3” hose
(Gallons)

A

18.35

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12
Q

100’ of 4” hose
(Gallons)

A

65.25 gallons

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13
Q

100’ of 5” hose
(Gallons)

A

101.94 gallons

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14
Q

50 psi nozzle can be increased to ___psi for higher flow rate

A

65 psi

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15
Q

SB nozzles are 80psi, but can be increased to _____psi

A

100 psi

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16
Q

Centrifugal Pumps

A

Centrifugal pumps - pumps used on all modern fire apparatus. This type of pump takes advantage of incoming pressure. Water enters the eye of the pump then travels through one or more impellers.

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17
Q

Discharge

A

Discharge the quantity of water issuing from an opening expressed in gpm.

18
Q

Discharge Pressure

A

Discharge pressure actual velocity pressure of the water ( measured in psi) for an individual hose line.

19
Q

Discharge Velocity

A

Discharge velocity the rate at which water travels from an orifice and can be measured using a pitot gauge.

20
Q

Gutter Line

A

Gutter line-line run directly from a hydrant to an attack pumper .

21
Q

Head Pressure

A

Head pressure water pressure due to elevation . For each foot of elevation above the pump the pressure increases by 0.434 psi

22
Q

Rectangular Shaped Containers
(Formula)

A

L’ x W’ x D’ x 7.5

23
Q

Smooth Bore Nozzle Reaction

A

1.57 x d2 x NP

24
Q

Smooth Bore Nozzle Reaction

A

1.57 x d2 x NP

25
Fog Stream Nozzle Reaction
.0505 x Q x square root of NP
26
ADJUSTABLE GALLONAGE NOZZLE
12 to 60 GPM @100psi
27
22 Red Fog Nozzle
22GPM @75psi
28
Piercing/Penetrating Nozzle
125GPM @ 100psi
29
Distributor Nozzle - 2 1/2 - 1 1/2
250 GPM @ 100 psi 95 GPM @ 50 psi
30
Cellar Nozzle -2 1/2 -1 1/2
- 350 GPM @100 psi - 160 GPM @ 100 psi
31
TFT AUTOMATIC FLOW AND PRESSURES
500 GPM ———-90 psi 750 GPM———110 psi 1000 GPM —— 120 psi 1250 GPM——- 140 psi
32
Akron Adjustable Flow Nozzle
500 GPM——— 100 psi 750 GPM———-110 psi 1000 GPM——-130 psi 1250 GPM——140 psi
33
Elevation Pressure (Theoretical)
4.43 per 10 feet
34
JS-10 Nozzle
100 GPM @ 100psi
35
Foam Eductor Flows
95 to 125 GPM
36
4” Starting Pressure
50 psi
37
3” Starting Pressure
100 psi
38
4” and 3” Starting Pressure
100 psi
39
Dual 4” coefficient
.05
40
MAXIMUM EXPECTED FLOW (Drafting) - Side Intake
1750 GPM
41
MAXIMUM EXPECTED FLOW (Drafting) - Rear Intake
1500-1750 GPM
42
MAXIMUM EXPECTED FLOW Front (Drafting)
900 GPM