Hyolarynx Flashcards

1
Q

Suprahyoids

A

Muscles that connect the hyoid to structures above it

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2
Q

Hyoid to Mandible

A
Elevates the hyoid during swallowing
Includes:
Anterior belly of the digastrics 
Mylohyoid 
Geniohyoid
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3
Q

Hyoid to Tongue

A

Approximates hyoid and tongue during swallow
Includes:
Hyoglossus

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4
Q

Hyoid to Skull

A

Elevate the hyoid during swallowing
Includes:
Posterior belly of the digastrics
Stylohyoid

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5
Q

Larynx to Skull

A
Elevate the larynx during the swallow 
Include:
Stylopharyngeus 
Palatopharyngeus
Salpingopharyngeus
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6
Q

Infrahyoids

A

Muscles that connect the hyoid to structures below it (e.g. larynx, sternum)

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7
Q

Hyoid to Larynx

A

Elevates the larynx during swallowing
Includes:
Thyrohyoid

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8
Q

Hyoid to Sternum

A

Depresses Hyoid
Includes:
Sternohyoid

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9
Q

Hyoid to Clavicle

A

Depresses Hyoid
Includes:
Omohyoid

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10
Q

Larynx to Sternum

A

Depresses larynx
Includes:
Sternothyroid

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11
Q

Trigeminal - CN V

A

Innervates:
Anterior belly of the digastrics
Mylohyoid

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12
Q

Facial - CN VII

A

Innervates:
Posterior belly of the digastrics
Stylohyoid

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13
Q

Glossopharyngeal - CN IX

A

Innervates:

Stylopharyngeus

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14
Q

Pharyngeal Plexus - CN IX and CN X

A

Innervates:
Salpingopharyngeus
Palatopharyngeus

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15
Q

Hypoglossal - CN XII

A

Innervates:

Hyoglossus

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16
Q

C1 spinal nerve from cervical plexus

A

Innervates:

Thyrohyoid

17
Q

C1-3 spinal nerves from cervical plexus

A

Innervates:
Sternohyoid
Sternothyroid
Omohyoid

18
Q

Sensory Innervation

A

Cervical Plexus (Spinal nerves) sends sensory information to the CNS from the anterior neck and under the chin